1、合肥新城高升学校 2018-2019 学年度第一学期第一次月考高一年级英语试卷满分 150 分 时间 120 分钟制卷 汤会 审卷 宋梦琼一、听力（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）第 一 节 听 下 面 5 段 对 话 。 每 段 对 话 后 有 一 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的 相 应 位 置 。 听 完 每 段 对 话 后 ， 你 都 有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关 小 题 和 阅 读 下 一 小 题 。 每 段 对 话 仅 读 一 遍 。1. What is the woman doing?
2、A. Washing dishes. B.Washing her clothes. C. Cooking some dishes. 2.Where did the man first meet Mary?A. At a school. B. In a library. C.In a park.3. What did the woman do?A. She learned English. B. She watched TV. C. She played on the radio. 4.What did the man like most in Australia?A. The sea. B.
3、The beautiful cities. C.The beautiful beaches.5. What do we know about the man?A. His friends have stopped phoning him.B. He spent much time on the Internet.C. He doesnt go online very much.第 二 节 听 下 面 5 段 对 话 或 独 白 。 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 后 有 几 个 小 题 ， 从 题 中 所 给 的 A、B 、C 三 个 选 项 中 选 出 最 佳 选 项 ， 并 标 在 试 卷 的
4、 相 应 位 置 。 听 每 段 对 话 或 独 白 前 ， 你将 有 时 间 阅 读 各 个 小 题 ， 每 小 题 5 秒 钟 ； 听 完 后 ， 各 小 题 给 出 5 秒 钟 的 作 答 时 间 。 每 段 对话 或 读 白 读 两 遍 。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 8 题6. Why does the man feel tired?A. Because he worked hard on the report.B. Because he went away for a couple of days.Because he didnt sleep well the night be
5、fore.7. What does the woman suggest? A.The man should take a rest.B. The man should take exams.C. The man should work hard on his report.8. Who will come with the man?A.Jack. B.Mary. C.The woman.听第 7 段材料，回答第 9 至 11 题。9. When did the woman come back from China?A.The day before yesterday. B.Yesterday.
6、 C.Last week.10. Why does the woman like Beijing better?A. It has more shops.B. The weather is fine.C. It has many places of interest.11. Why does the woman think shanghai more exciting?A.It has better shopping. B.The traffic is better. C.It has a beach.听第 8 段材料，回答第 12 至 14 题。12. What are the two sp
7、eakers talking about?A. Education. B. Age. C. Examinations. 13.How many children in the country can go to college?A. All of them. B. A quarter of them. C. Half of them. 14.How long will it take them to complete the college education?A. Two years. B. Two or four years. C. Two or three years.听第 9 段材料，
8、回答第 15 到 17 题。15. What are the speakers talking about?A. Popular sports events.B. Things people do after work.C. TV programs people like best.16. How did the woman do the research?A. She talked to people.B. She sent letters to people.CShe collected information from newspapers.17.What do most people
9、do in their spare time?A. Go to the movies. B. Read books. C. Watch TV. 听第 10 段材料，回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What can make the Americans feel they are not poor?A. A house. B. A plane. C. A car.19. What is the cheapest way of transportation for Americans?A. The bus. B. The car. C. The train.20. What do the Am
10、ericans most like to do?A. Arrange their own time freely.B. Stay at home.C. Follow exact schedules.第二部分： 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每题两分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AMr. Robin（知更鸟）had his house in a tree. His four baby robins lived in it. They grew very fast. Soon the house was
11、too little for them.“It is time for you to fly,” said Mr. Robin. “Oh, we can not fly,” said the baby robins.“You can, if you try, ” said Mr. Robin. A robin tried. He flew into a tree.“Oh, how interesting!” said the little robin. “I like to fly. See me go!”Then the other robins tried. In a little whi
12、le they could all fly.The robins could fly, but they could not sing. “No, Dad, we can not sing.”“You can, if you try. Hear the other birds sing. Look at the pretty flowers and the blue sky. Then you will want to sing. Hear me sing to you. Now sing for me.”One little robin sang. Then they all sang.A
13、little girl came by. “Wow, hear the birds sing!” she said. “How happy they are!”21. How many baby robins lived in the house?A. 3. B. 4. C. 6. D.7.22. What did Mr. Robin ask his babies to do first?A. To fly. B. To jump. C. To look for food. D. To build houses.23. How did the little robin feel when he
14、 flew into a tree?A. Interested. B. Bored. C. Tired. D. Worried.24. What did the girl think of the birds?A. They were poor. B. They were rude. C. They were happy. D. They were sad. BOne day, a woman walked into a pet store to buy a bird for her Thanksgiving Day party. The guy said, “We only have one
15、 parrot. But I think you do not want it because it can talk” The woman said happily, “Thats great. Ive always wanted a talking bird.” So the guy said, “Since you are a nice lady, Ill give it to you as a gift.”And the lady went home and put the bird on her bed and walked out of the room. But as soon
16、as she walked into the kitchen, the bird started to speak dirty words as loud as it could. The woman walked back into the room thinking, “I cant have this at my party!” So she took the bird and put it in the fridge. A few hours later, while the woman was eating, she remembered that her bird was stil
17、l in the fridge. Quickly, she opened the door and found it was shivering. Then she took out the bird at once. She said to the bird, “Ill keep you out of there if you dont use that language again. Do you agree with me?”The bird nodded and asked, “Can I just ask a quick question?” The lady nodded and
18、said, “Yes, you may.” The bird pointed at the turkey behind him and asked, “What did he do?”25. The woman went into the pet store because .A. there were lots of nice birds in itB. she wanted to buy a bird to make a big mealC. she wanted to buy a bird for Thanksgiving Day partyD. she wanted to buy a
19、bird for his sons birthday26. The underlined word “shiver” means .A发抖 B睡觉 C生气 D跳动27. The bird wanted to know .A. how the turkey was put into the fridge. B. why itself was in the fridge.C. who could be in the fridge. D. why the turkey was in the fridge.28. The woman put the bird in the fridge because
20、 .A. she wanted to cook it on Thanksgiving Day. B. the bird spoke dirty words.C. the bird liked living in the cold place. D. she thought its the best place for it to live in.CIt is difficult for a doctor to help a person with a damaged brain. Without enough blood, the brain lives for only three to f
21、ive minutes. More often the doctor cant fix the damage. Sometimes they are afraid to try something to help because it is dangerous to work on the brain. The doctors might make the person worse if he operates on the brain.Dr.Robert White, a famous professor and doctor, thinks he knows a way to help.
22、He thinks doctors should make the brain very cold. If it is very cold, the brain can live without blood for 30 minutes. This gives the doctor a longer time to do something for the brain.Dr. White tried his idea on 13 monkeys. First he taught them to do different jobs, then he operated on them. He ma
23、de the monkeys blood go through a machine. The machine cooled the blood. Then the machine sent the blood back to the monkeys brains. When the brains temperature was 10, Dr. White stopped the blood to the brain. After 30 minutes he turned the blood back on. He warmed the blood again. After their oper
24、ations the monkeys were like what they had been before. They were healthy and busy. Each one could still do the jobs the doctor had taught them.29.The biggest difficulty in operating on the damaged brain is that_A.the patients are often too nervous B. the time is too short for doctorsC.the damage is
25、 extremely hard to fix D.the blood-cooling machine might break down30.The brain operation was made possible mainly by_A. taking the blood out of the brain B.trying the operations on monkeys firstC. having the blood go through a machine D.lowering the brains temperature31.With Dr . Whites new idea ,
26、the operation on the damaged brain can_A. help monkeys do different jobs B. keep the brains blood warmC. keep the patients brain heathy D. last as long as 30 minutes32. What is the right order of the steps in the operations?a. send the cooled back to the brain b. stop the blood to the brainc. have t
27、he blood cooled down d. operate on the brainA. a, b , c, d B. c, b, d, a C. c , a , b, d D. b, c, d,. aD3D printing is becoming more and more popular. We are now able to create things we need very quickly and easily using 3D printers. But can you imagine printing food?Some scientists are trying to c
28、hange the dining experience by doing this. They hope that having a 3D printer in the kitchen will be as common as the microwave oven(微波炉） .Scientists say that itll be quite easy: you simply have to select a recipe(食谱)and put the raw（生的） food inks into the printer. You can also read the instructions
29、to make the food exactly how you want it. This means that it would be very quick and easy to create tasty and nutritious meals.Printing food could also help people who suffer from dysphasia (a swallowing disorder). They could program the printer to print softer versions of their favorite foods so th
30、at they would not have trouble in swallowing them.However, some people think that a future of 3D food printing would be a disaster. It could take away many jobs, including those from growing, transporting and packaging food. Imagine a world where there was no need for farming or growing crops and th
31、e same tastes could be printed from a raw “food ink”. Likewise, traditional cafes and restaurants might lose business. Also, there are concerns about the nutritional value of printed food: is it really possible to be get the nutrients we need from food based inks and gels(凝胶)?Whats more , cooking an
32、d eating together with family and friends has long been a traditional and enjoyable activity. It is hard to imagine a world where the pleasure of cooking is dead and meals can be created at the touch of a button.33. Why do some think that 3D food printing would be a disaster?A. Traditional food woul
33、d disappear. B. We could all eat the same food.C. It would affect the peoples health. D. Many people could lose their jobs.34. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. 3D food printing will replace traditional cooking.B. The future of 3D food printing is uncertain.C. 3D food printing would be a
34、failure.D. It would hurt our tradition of food culture. 35. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. Can 3D printing create everything? B. 3D food “printing”: coming to the kitchenC. 3Dprinting food will be in fashion! D. The disadvantage of 3D food printing第二节：七选五：（共 10 分，每空 2 分
35、）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Ways to Make People Like You1. Remember a persons name .It is said that the sweetest sound to a persons ears is their own name. “The average person is more interested in their own name than in all the other names in the world put together.” People love their
36、 names so much that they will often donate large amounts of money just to have a building named after themselves. 36 2. Be a good listener. Encourage others to talk about themselves. The easiest way to become a good conversationalist is to become a good listener. To be a good listener, we must actua
37、lly care about what people have to say. 37 They just want someone who will listen to them.3. Talk in about the other persons interest. 38 . If we talk to people about what they are interested in, they will feel valued and value us in return.4. 39 “You can make more friends in two months by being int
38、erested in them than in two years by making them interested in you.” The only way to make quality, lasting friendships is to learn to be genuinely interested in them and their interests.5. Make the other person feel important and do it sincerely. 40 . We love to feel important and so does everyone e
39、lse. People will talk to us for hours if we allow them to talk about themselves. If we can make people feel important in a sincere and appreciative way, then we will win all the friends we could ever dream of.A. Become genuinely interested in other people.B. We should think of questions in the shoes
40、 of other people. C. Many times people dont want a conversation partner. D. We should offer as much time as we can to other people who talk to us. E. The golden rule is to treat other people as we would like to be treated. F. The best road to a persons heart is to talk about the things he or she val
41、ues most. G. We can make people feel extremely valued and important by remembering their name. 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分第一节 完形填空 (共 20 题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，掌握大意，从每题所给的四个选项 A、B、C、D 中，选出最佳选项。阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A boy walked into a candy store with his father and since he was j
42、ust 6 years old, he was surprised by so many candies on offer. “Its amazing. What should I 41_?” he asked himself. “Come on, son, we dont have much 42. I have to attend an important meeting,” his dad said.“These are all my 43 and I dont know what to choose.” He picked up some bags and then put them
43、44 . He couldnt make up his mind. “ 45 , son, we have no time. Im very 46 ,” his dad said. So the boy ran around the store 47 again. His eyes moved from one bag to another, 48 all of the sweets looked so good and he couldnt make up his mind. 49 , the dad had enough. He caught his son by the hand and
44、 they 50 the store empty-handed. The boy 51. He wanted them all, but ended up with 52 because he couldnt choose just one.Some of us are that boy. The 53 is that candy store. We have a great number of choices available(可得到的） to us, but if we dont make a(n) 54 about our jobs, education, relationships,
45、 marriage or other 55_ things, we will end up empty-handed. Sometimes we worry about making the 56_ choice. What if we 57_ the direction that we take and its too late to go back? We dont have to 58 this. How do we 59 whether it is good or not if we dont make a choice? The bigger _60_ is that we make
46、 no decision at all and end up going nowhere and doing nothing.41.A. think B. choose C. say D.make42.A. time B. money C. interest D. power43.A. secretsB. ideas C.favorites D. away44. A. back B. away C. in D. aside45.A. Hold on B. Come over C. Hurry up D.Go on46.A. busy B. tired C. stressful D. patie
47、nt47. A. carefully B. quickly C.quietly D. nervously48.A. and B. or C. though D. but49. A. Luckily B. Finally C. Certainly D. Hopefully50. A. got hold of B. checked with C. searched for D. walked out of51. A. returned B. waited C. cried D. understood52. A. nothing B. fear C. peace D.fun53.A. sky B.
48、school C. world D. company54.A. decision B.plan C. guess D. ending55. A. simple B.important C. common D. good56. A. right B. great C. wrong D. difficult57.A. regret B. changeC. accept D. face58. A. work out B. deal with C. look into D.worry about59. A. doubt B. explain C. expect D.know60.A. differen
49、ce B. game C.danger D. fact第三部分 英语知识运用共两节，满分 45 分）第二节（共 10 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）In Africa, when the antelope（羚羊）wakes up every morning, the first thing 61 comes into his mind is, “I must be able to run 62 (fast) than the fastest lion, 63 I will be killed by a lion.” And at just the same time, the lion 64 (wake) out of his dream, and the first thing 6 5 (take) up his mind is: “I must be
