1、河北武邑中学 2018-2019 学年高一寒假作业英语学科（第 8 期） 命制人：郑陆浩 审查人：魏军霞班级_ 学生姓名_ 家长签字_阅读理解部分 第一节 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWelcome to Pocono Whitewater Theres something fun here at Pocono Whitewater for every level of adventurer! We have mild（柔和） to wild white water rafting (漂流), fam
2、ily trips, and bird watching boating. Choose one adventure now. Its up to you! We have trips available daily. Give us a call today!Dam Release White water RaftingExperience the best whitewater on the Lehigh River! Surrounded by forests and mountains, you will enjoy 12 miles and 5 hours of Class (等级)
3、 white water rafting and outstanding scenery. This is a fun and thrilling（激动人心的） trip that everyone over the age of 12 can make. While paddling (划桨行进) in the swift water, youll shout and laugh.Dam Release White water Rafting Rates: Individual (over the age of 12) : $61.00 Group ( at least 8 persons)
4、 : $31.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking, bus service to/from the river and professional river guides.Family Style White water RaftingBring along the whole family this summer and enjoy 8 miles and 5 hours of Class I white water rafting. Mild water of the Le
5、high River is simply perfect for beginners, school groups, and kids aged 4 and older. This is just perfect for enjoying the passing scenery, kicking your feet over the edge of the raft, or taking a swim in the river!One of the most unique things about this trip is a free riverside barbeque (烧烤)! Our
6、 workers will cook and serve you a picnic lunch hotdogs, potato salad, fruit, etc. The classic family picnic!Family Style White water Rafting Rates: Adult: $39.00 Child (aged 414) : $33.00 Group (at least 8 persons) : $30.00Rates Include: all necessary rafting equipment, life jackets, free parking,
7、bus service to/from the river, and a barbeque lunch, river guides not included.21.We can infer that _.A. the higher the class is, the milder the water is B. the lower the class is, the milder the water isC. the higher the class is, the safer the rafting isD. the lower the class is, the faster the ra
8、fting is22. If 10 college students are to participate in the Dam Release White water Rafting, how much money will be paid in total?A.$610. B.$330. C.$390. D.$310.23.Family Style White-water Rafting is unique in that _.A.it allows people to swim in the river B. the river water is very cleanC.it provi
9、des a barbeque lunch for free D.it offers a free birdwatching activityBPeople always think men are more skilled than women in driving. Nowadays women appear to have a positive image of themselves as safer drivers than men.In a survey done by insurer MetLife, 51% of women said they drive more safely.
10、 The evidence is on their side: Men are 3.4 times more likely than women to get a ticket for careless driving and 3.1 times as likely to be punished for drunk driving. “Women are on average less aggressive and more law abiding(手法的) drivers, which leads to fewer accidents,” the report says. However,
11、not all male drivers share the same opinion. Of the men surveyed by MetLife, 39% claimed male drivers were safer. The findings did back them up on one point: automotive knowledge. The report showed that more men are familiar with current safety equipment such as electronic stability control, which h
12、elps prevent rollover accidents.Auto safety unavoidably matters to money. Insurance companies focus on what classes of drivers have the lowest dollar amounts of claims, and for now, that mainly includes women. In general, women pay about 9% less for auto insurance than men. A study by the website In
13、sweb also showed that auto insurance rates are lower for women in most states. Among individual states, women get the greatest advantage in Wyoming(where they pay 20% less), South Dakota and Washington, D.C., where their insurance costs are 16% lower.“More than 11,9000 male drivers died in U.S. traf
14、fic accident in 2009, compared with just under 4,900 women drivers,” according to the study. “Based on miles traveled, men died at a rate of 2.5 deaths per 100 million miles traveled, vs. 1.7 deaths for women.”24. According to the study, male drivers _.A. are less aggressive while driving B. are mor
15、e skilled at auto knowledgeC. are more likely to stick to driving laws D. are less familiar with safety equipment25. Insurance companies focus on female driver clients(客户) probably because they _.A. cause more accidents on the road but ask for littleB. cause little damage and pay more money to the i
16、nsurance companies C. are more careful drivers and cause less damage D. make up the most part of the insurance clients26. We can infer from the passage that _.A. men are 3.1 times more likely to get tickets than womenB. all women in the USA pay the same for their auto insuranceC. more female drivers
17、 die every year than male driversD. women are generally safer drivers than the opposite sex27. The writer mainly develops paragraphs by _.A. giving examples B. making comparisonsC. drawing a conclusion D. presenting an argument第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How t
18、o Love Your ParentsEven if you think that your parents are mean-spirited at times, loving your parents is a normal and fulfilling part of life You love them for the fact that they created you, raised you, and are in part, a source of who you are 41 Tell them you love them every morningA gentle “good
19、 morning“ and “I love you“ will warm a coldest heart. Remember that they brought you into this world. Without your parents, we might still wander at an unknown corner in an unknown worldRespect them more and cherish these momentsYou can use these moments to learn from them, preparing yourself for wh
20、en youre off on your ownIts OK to get angry but angry actions dont help you or your parents. Act calmly, cool off, write down your feelings, or talk to a friend 42 Obey their requests. It will make your attitude better and earn you more respect from themIt may seem like you are going through hell wh
21、en you dont get what you want or you have to cleanHowever, you had better remember they keep a roof over your head when its cold, raining, snowing, or too hotUnderstand that parents are human beings and make mistakes 43 Since you can forgive your friends, why not forgive your parents?Keep company wi
22、th themDo things with your parents like watching TV, or go somewhere with them 44 Listen to their old stories and learn from them. You will find they are your teachers in this way or anotherSome people simply may not be able to love their parents 45 Seek help if you are being abused（虐待）in anywayPare
23、nts do not have a right to harm youAParents will in turn express their love to youBForgiveness is the keyCHere are some ways to love your parentsDThere can be realistic reasons for this, family violence for exampleEAnyway, spend as much time with t hem as you canFAfter this, share your feelings with
24、 your parentsGPlease remember parents are as important as friends完型填空：阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。Last fall I hung outside my window a bird feeder(喂鸟的食槽)Knowing 46 about wild birds，I 47 that 48 I hung this bird feeder outside，numbers of beautiful birds would be swoopi
25、ng(飞扑 )to my new addition. However，days，weeks，and mon ths 49 ，NO BIRDS.I asked so many people， “What to do？ 50 was I doing wrong？”“Nothing， ”most of them replied， “just 51 ！”So I waited and waited and waited，trying everything 52 to attract these birds. I cleaned off the deck(平台)， 53 the feed，and was
26、hed the feeder. I 54 made the cat go out the other door！But nothing seemed to 55 So I waited with patience and 56 Two months later，on a Saturday afternoon，I 57 ！What came to my eyes was the most beautiful bird I have ever seen in my life！All of a 58 ，hundreds of birds were 59 from everywhere!What a
27、beautiful 60 I learned from this little creature！Patience and hope will 61 the beautiful things in life. Yet I had never 62 how much patience I really do have and how much I do rely on hope to 63 the questions in my heart.So I 64 hoping and waiting，waiting and hoping. I will try to use this“little l
28、esson”with so many other things in my life. I guess patience is a 65 after all.46A. something Bnothing Canything Deverything47A. assumed Bdenied Crequired Dstated48A. once Bsince Cu ntil Dbefore49A. run out Bgot through Cwent by Dpassed on50A. When BWhy CHow DWhat51A. wait Bseek Ctry Dwatch52A. reli
29、able Bmovable Cpossible Dincredible53A. cleared Bpicked Cselected Dchanged54A. still Beven Cjust Dtoo55A. run Bwork Cdo Dgo56A. courage Bhope Cattention Ddesire57A. failed Bsighed Ccalmed Dfroze58A. sort Bjump Csweat Dsudden59A. climbing Bspreading Cgathering Ddisappearing60A. lesson Bclass Cdrill D
30、training61A. attach Bconnect Cattract Dcontain62A. admitted Brecognized Crealized Dneglected63A. adjust to Bfocus on Cdeal with Dmake up64A. keep Bavoid Chate Dallow65A. gift Bvirtue(美德) Cpleasure Dbelief第 II 卷短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）About two years ago, I worked hard and entered a locally key
31、school, which my parents were proud of it. From then up, I got up early and got to the school on time. After school, I went back home in time to help my parents do some housework while enjoy some light music. However, one day my mother persuading me to live at school to learn to be independent to pr
32、epare the future life. As I was unhappy, I understood my parents and followed their advices. Before living at school, I found it helped me save time and learn what to get on with others.参考答案单选（每题 1 分，共 20 分）1-5 CADDC 6-10 DCCDD 11-15 ABBBB 16-20 BDABD 阅读（每题 2 分，共 50 分）21-23 BDC 2427 B C DB 2831 DABD
33、 3235BBAA 3640 ACBAC 41-45CFBEDClose 完型（每题 1.5,共 30 分）46-50 BAACD 51-55ACDBB 56-60 BDDCA 61-65 CCCAB语法填空（每题 1.5 分, 共 15 分）66.was; 67. actually; 68. the; 69. or; 70. to reduce; 71.cleaner; 72.that/which; 73.amazing; 74.changes; 75.patient改错（每处 1 分, 共 10 分）1. locally 改为 local2. 去掉 it3. up 改为 on4. enjoy 改为 enjoying5. persuading 改为 persuaded6. prepare 后加 for7. As 改为 Though 或 Although8. advices 改为 advice9. Before 改为 After10.what 改为 how
