1、山西大学附中20182019 学年高一第二学期 2 月模块诊断英语试题（满分：100 分，测试时间：90 分钟） 第 I 卷 (选择题 共 52 分)第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 32 分）第一节 （共 11 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 22 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AThe British MuseumWhats onAlthough many parts of Asia have long been connected through trade along Silk Road and shared religious syste
2、ms, there are strong regional differences. In addition to various languages, Asia has developed its cultural networks, patterns of government, technology and styles of artistic representation.The diverse cultural life of Africa has been expressed through everyday cooking objects and unique works of
3、art since ancient times. The Museums collection of over 200,000 African items includes archaeological and contemporary material from across the continent.The Iron Age was a time of big change for the people of Britain and Europe. Iron replaced bronze as the material used to make tools and weapons, w
4、hile religion art, daily life, economics and politics changed greatly.Admission and opening timesThe Museum is free and open daily 10:00-17:30 except Friday, and is open until 20:30 on Fridays, except Good Friday. The Museum is open every day except for 24,25 and 26 December and 1 January.Museum sho
5、psBookshopMonday-Thursday 10:00-17:30 Friday 10:00-20:00Saturday 10:30-17:30 Sunday 10:00-17:30Collections shopMonday-Thursday 09:30-17:30 Friday 09:30-20:00Saturday 09:30-17:30 Sunday 10:00-17:30Getting hereBy TubeNearest underground stations:Tottenham Court Road(500m) Holborn(500m)Russell Square(8
6、00m) Goodge Street(800m)By busBuses that stop near the Museum:1,8,19,X25,38,55,98,242By carThe Museum lies within the Congestion(拥堵)Charge Zone. There is little on-street parking nearby. The nearest car park to the Museum is located at Bloomsbury Square. There is limited parking in the Museums open
7、space for disabled visitors only.1.In the museum, you may not see items from . A. Asia B. Africa C. Europe D. America2.If you want to buy artists works of the Iron Age, you may go to the Museum at . A.20:15 Friday, July 11B.14:45 Saturday, January 1C.18:00 Wednesday, February 14D.10:30 Sunday, Decem
8、ber 283.Which is TRUE according to the passage?A. It is not convenient to drive cars to the Museum.B. The No.55 bus stop is the nearest to the Museum.C. It is 500 meters from Russell Square to the Museum.D. The old can park their cars in the Museums open area.BAccording to the Global Times, it is re
9、ported that two online videos showing children telling their parents “I love you” have gone viral in China. The first,filmed by an Anhui TV station,shows a number of college students telling their parents they love them. The responses are mixed.“Are you drunk?” asked one parent.In another similar vi
10、deo,shot by a Shanxi TV station,a father responded even less patiently “I am going to a meeting,so cut the crap.”Why dont Chinese families use those words?Theories revolve around the nature of Confucian teaching.“The parents responses show that many Chinese are not good at expressing positive emotio
11、ns,” Xia Xueluan,a sociologist from Peking University,told the Global Times.“They are used to educating children with negative language.”This isnt the first time that China has done some soul-searching about familial lovelast year China Daily asked a cross-section of people if they said “I love you”
12、 to their parents,spouses,and children.“I have never said I love you to my family,and I dont think I will in the future,” one 56-year-old told the paper.“Saying it aloud is embarrassing for me.”Still,that doesnt mean that love cant be expressed.In a separate article,China Daily spoke to Zhao Mengmen
13、g,a 31-year-old woman who said she had never told her father she loved him face-to-face (“I find it a bit odd”).Sometimes actions speak louder than words.Zhao gave her father a photo album featuring photographs of them together on almost every one of her birthdays in June 2012.The pictures went vira
14、l online,being forwarded hundreds of thousands of times on Weibo.“I didnt sleep the night I heard about it,” her father told China Daily after the story attracted mainstream attention.“I have now memorized some of the comments on the collection of pictures.”4.What can we infer from the text?A.It is
15、not direct for Chinese families to say “I love you”.B.Chinese parents are too proud to express “I love you”.C.Chinese parents are good at expressing positive emotions.D.Young parents in China are willing to express “I love you”.5.Why dont Chinese parents express “I love you” to their children?A.Beca
16、use they cant express it.B.Because they are not in the habit of expressing so.C.Because they think it unnecessary.D.Because they think it should be done only among young couples.6.Zhao Mengmeng expressed “I love you” to her father by . A.giving him an album containing their photosB.kissing her fathe
17、rs face and telling him by wordsC.speaking it out bravely in a TV programD.writing out the three words in a letter7.Whats the authors attitude towards the statements about “I love you”?A.Opposed. B.Objective. C.Critical. D.Indifferent.CCellphone use and texting are increasingly common,especially amo
18、ng teenagers.Many students think that multitasking(同时做多件事) has no effect on how they perform in school,says Colter Norick,17.So the Montana teenager and his 16-year-old brother Colin decided to test that notion.They invited 47 classmates at Columbia Falls High School to take part in a two-phase expe
19、riment.The goal was to measure how well these students understood written material.Each participant had to read a paragraph or two about a certain topic,and then answer a question about it.In the first phase,the teenager participants had 15 minutes to digest and then answer questions about six readi
20、ng exercises.Throughout this testing,the volunteers encountered no distractions.A little later,Colter and Colin had their participants tackle a new set of readings.This time,the brothers used a computer program to send texts to the volunteers cellphones every 90 seconds.In each text,fictional charac
21、ter named “Bob” asked questions that required a reply.One example:Whats your favorite type of music?Results were enlightening,the Norick brothers found.In theory,volunteers should have scored better,not worse,on the second test because it was slightly easier.In fact,the participants scored 9 percent
22、 worse overall when distracted by incoming texts asking for some response.Only a few students scored as well when replying to the text as they did when undistracted.But importantly,Colter and Colin say,nobody performed better during the texting phase.Boys and girls scored equally poorly while textin
23、g,the brothers note.Older volunteers didnt do any better than younger ones.And it didnt matter if a student thought he or she was good at multitasking.On average,the brothers found that even students who were confident of their abilities did just as poorly while texting.Oddly,even though the student
24、s remembered less of what they read while texting,most of them answered questions in Bobs texts perfectly.“Our teachers were very happy to see these results,” says Colter.The teenagers new data strongly support their teachers claim that texting while studying is a serious distraction.8.What is the m
25、ain purpose of the article?A.To teach the reader how to multitask effectively.B.To advise people not to use cellphones when multitasking.C.To report on a study about how cellphone use affects academic performance.D.To analyze why cellphone use would cause problems for teenagers who multitask.9.In th
26、e second part of their experiment,the Norick brothers . A.collected participants opinions on their favorite type of musicB.made participants finish six reading exercises and then tested their understandingC.used a computer program to distract participants from their readingD.asked participants to se
27、nd texts to Bobs cellphone every 90 seconds10. How did the Norick brothers conduct their experiments?A.They invited their teachers to help design their experiments.B.They invited students across the US to participate in their experiments.C.They tested the participants writing skills before the exper
28、iments.D.They compared the results of the two parts of an experiment to draw a conclusion.11.We can infer from the last two paragraphs that . A.male students are more easily distracted by texting than female onesB.texting is a lesser distraction for senior students than younger onesC.students with b
29、etter academic performance are less affected by textingD.texting distracts students regardless of their gender,age or academic performance第二节 （共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其答案标号涂在答题卡上对应题目的选项处。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Use Social Media PositivelyNowadays so common is social media in
30、 our society that almost everyone is connected to some form of it.We are in a fast-paced,technologically evolving society and we are addicted to social media. 12 So how does one ensure a positive online reputation?Its simple:Keep it clean.Party photos with alcohol are an absolute no-no.Would you wan
31、t to have your boss see these photos? 13 Make sure to post contents that you feel positively reflect you,your creativity and your skills. 14 You have a private account so you can post anything you want?This is decidedly not the case.Privacy settings make it harder to see your full account,but its no
32、t impossible.Under no circumstance should you rely on privacy settings as a way to protect inappropriate contents. Ensure youre careful and professional.Keep it classy (优等的)! Discover your brand,or what you want people to think of you.Proper spelling and grammar is always a plus,but it may not be yo
33、ur brand. 15 In this way,you can earn approval. Follow these simple rules and youre on your way to building,or restoring an online reputation.Using social media positively doesnt mean you cant have fun and use it to express yourself;however,you want to ensure that youre OK with anyone seeing everyth
34、ing you post. 16 So your post can get your friends active and happy. Like it or not,your social networks reflect youmake sure you look like the shining star that you truly are.A.Try to do everything as well as you can.B.In fact,we long for social media and need it.C.Social media is very fast to use
35、but very difficult.D.Dont trust privacy settings at all.E.Be entirely sure about what youre posting.F.Once you click post,theres no looking back.G.Make sure your post is written personally.第二部分 语言知识运用 （共三节，满分 43 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。My mother ha
36、d a special way of education.When we grow up,she made us 17 that our life is going to be what we make it,making sure we were 18 for our decisions and the person we would become. She would say,“Its your life, 19 social comments.” Then,“What you want and what you get are sometimes two 20 different thi
37、ngs.” And then,“No one ever 21 life was fair.” And she would 22 these comments together in such a way that you could never win a(n) 23 ,but the result was that you realized your life is going to be what you make it. _24 I might go to my mom and say,“I d like to play football.” And shed say,“Well,its
38、 your life;if you want to go out there,you might get 25 and break your knees around the rest of your life;thats 26 .” Then I would say,“Well,you know 27 that wont happen.Actually I 28 fast on the football field.” And she would reply,“Well,we dont _29 have the money.” And then I would 30 ,“Yes,but th
39、ats not fair.” And she would reply,“Well,life isnt fair.” Then me:“But Id really like to.” And her:“Yes,but what you want and what you get are sometimes two entirely different things.” It was this 31 of these three comments that allowed my mother to 32 us down the right path with her 33 but let us f
40、eel as if we were making the decisions 34 our own.The sum 35 of that advice was,in the end,youre responsible for the life you lead.Thats the best 36 Ive ever gotten. 17.A.realize B.forget C.imagine D.doubt18.A.careful B.fortunate C.responsible D.acceptable19.A.like B.plus C.except D.without20.A.enti
41、rely B.deliberately C.regularly D.partly21.A.informed B.offered C.knew D.said22.A.mix B.compare C.start D.reply23.A.dialogue B.opportunity C.argument D.speech24.A.So B.Otherwise C.Instead D.Though25.A.changed B.killed C.injured D.attacked26.A.available B.believable C.poor D.fine27.A.even B.surely C.
42、ever D.quickly28.A.gather B.move C.turn D.escape29.A.completely B.hardly C.necessarily D.really30.A.fail B.come C.go D.strike31.A.combination B.preference C.choice D.requirement32.A.lead B.save C.cover D.raise33.A.energy B.violence C.silence D.influence34.A.beyond B.on C.for D.by35.A.part B.return C
43、.total D.disappointment36.A.wish B.lesson C.experience D.advice第 II 卷 （非选择题 共 48 分）注意：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。第二节 语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式.From 37 teenage boy to a 38-year-old man,the skillful figure of Kobe in the basketball court is the memory of youth for many Chine
44、se basketball fans. On April 14th,2016,Kobe Bryant 38 (unbelievable) won 60 points in the match versus Utah Jazz ending 39 (he) twenty-year career in NBA perfectly.On that day this match became a hot topic 40 Weibo and WeChat in China.Kobes glorious 20-year career in NBA 41 (become) a wonderful memo
45、ry of plenty of Chinese basketball fans. Kobes 42 (retire) brings different kinds of feelings to many fans.For one thousand of Kobes fans there are one thousand different feelings.It is difficult for you 43 (show) no respect for him in the heart 44 you have ever loved Kobe or not.He is not a genius
46、but he could face the whole Los Angeles city alone at morning 4 oclock to practice;he has suffered from injuries,while he shouldered the duty to inspire the team with determination and courage.His diligence,motivation and enthusiasm will be remembered forever. 45 (look) back over the past twenty yea
47、rs,we have to admit that this man and the number 23 player of the Chicago Bulls 46 (change) the basketball game. 第三节 根据提示词或句意完成句子（共 8 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 8 分）47The day Ive been looking forward to (come) at last.48. The wild flowers looked like a soft orange blanket (cover) the desert.49. The population of
48、 China is larger than of any other country in the world. 50. Which of the following should I avoid (make) myself acceptable by the natives,sir? 51. You put forward practical advice that were supposed to win. 52. She went through many (pain) experiences when young. 53. children get older,they become
49、more and more interested in the things around them. 54. The shop was broken and a lot of jewels were stolen last night. 第三部分 写作（共两节，满分 25 分）第一节 短文改错 (共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分) 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（）,并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。 修改：在错词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均只限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。How can a person recover from emotional problems?Many people suggest that he or she watches humorous films.And a recent study
