1、Unit 3 Life in the future2.2 Learning about Language一、单词拼写1The two cars are running at all _ _(速度)2. He lost his best (机会)3Where did you go? Why is there so much (泥浆) on your shoes?4Boys and girls, Ive made a few minor (调整) to the seating plan.5After graduating from college, he chose to work in that
2、 (沙漠) region.6Whether we like it or not, what we wear helps form a first i .7Whether it will come about is (不确定的) 8Every day there are seven lessons. This is my (时刻表) for Monday.【答案】1. speed 2. opportunity 3. mud 4. adjustments 5. desert 6. impression 7. uncertain 8. timetable二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空fill i
3、n， speed up， on earth， bend over， take up，lose sight of， remind of， persuade . to，pick out， leave alone1. What are you going to do in the coming weekend?2. As I ，my fountain pen fell to the ground, broken.3. If you want your free copy of the Patients Charter, this form.4. He has finally the post of
4、the societys president.5. Nothing on earth could_ _me _ _take his advice.6. You should notice that your breathing has a bit.7. A railway station is no place for a child to be at night.8. She was from thousands of applicants for the job.9. He was his fathers devotion to his garden.10. I watched the p
5、lane go higher and higher until I it.【答案】1. on earth 2. bent over 3. fill in 4. taken up 5. persuade; to 6. speeded up 7. left alone 8. picked out 9. reminded of 10. lost sight of三、句型转换1. Although the players were beaten by the opposite team, they were not discouraged but practiced harder._ _ _ _ _
6、_ _ _ _ _ _ _ , the players were not discouraged but practiced harder.2. She was dressed in white and appeared suddenly._ _ _ _ _ _ , she appeared suddenly.3. The meeting, which was attended by over five thousand people, welcomed the great hero.Themeeting , welcomed the great hero.4. Accepted by the
7、 club，he has taken part in several activities held by it. , he has taken part in several activities held by it.5. Once seen，it will not be forgotten. , it will not be forgotten.【答案】1. Although beaten by the opposite team 2. Dressed in white 3. attended by over five thousand people4. After he was acc
8、epted by the club5. Once it is seen四、单句改错1. The meeting is held yesterday is of great importance.2. My father sat before the desk until after midnight, absorting in writing.3. Knowing as one of the most important invention of the time, the computer helps people living in different countries to do a
9、lot of things.4. The party will be held in the garden, weather permitted.5. When exposing to danger and conflict, people tend to increase blood pressure.6. Determining to get a ticket of the concert, he didnt mind standing in a long queue.【答案】1. 去掉第一个 is 2.absorbing absorbed 3. Knowing Known 4.permi
10、tted permitting 5. exposing exposed 6. Determining Determined五、阅读理解阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。A Tykoon is an online website that allows you to teach your child financial principles through allowances(津贴 )，assignment of tasks and daily chores. As the parent，you can assign a cash value to th
11、e things you want your child to do. Then，your child can go in，accept the task and add to their wish list of what they would like to purchase with the money that they earn.Lets start with the parent side of things. The parent must be the one to set up the account. You simply enter your information an
12、d your childs information to get started. You are then able to assign allowance amounts to your child.Then you can add tasks for your child to accept and link them to either their weekly allowance or a predetermined amount. Your child is then able to accept or decline their tasks. They can see how m
13、uch each task earns，how often they need to do it and what they will get if they do！They can add items that they are working toward earning and can even earn non-cash incentives such as extra TV time or staying up late!Tykoon is a great way to start teaching your child about responsibility and financ
14、ial principles in fun and safe way. Through the creation of their own profile and the ability to accept or decline tasks，they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they are managing their own budgets！ So，head over and sign up for a free account today and watch your child get e
15、xcited about doing their chores!And right now，as a special reward，if you share Tykoon with your friends and have five friends sign up and stay active for more than a month，youll earn a $25 A gift card！So get your child enrolled(注册) ，tell your friends and lets start teaching all our kids about the im
16、portant financial principles today!1. The purpose of the text is to_.A. make an advertisement B. share teaching experienceC. describe an online website D. present a way of making money2. What can kids learn from Tykoon?A. The ability to manage their budgets(预算). B. The responsibility to do daily cho
17、res(事物)C. The skills to earn their own living. D. The tricks to accept or refuse tasks.3. It can be inferred form the last paragraph .A. no parents will resist the special reward B. Amazon is a very popular websiteC. Tykoon wants to attract more visitors D. friends should share information4. What is
18、 the best title of the text?A. TykoonA Safe Way to Manage Your Financial IssuesB. How to Create Funny Tasks for Your Kids on the WebsiteC. Opening an Online Account with the Help of TykoonD. Teaching Your Kids Financial Principles with Tykoon【语篇解读】这是一篇广告。介绍了怎样操作教给孩子们金融原则的网站 Tykoon，以及它所带来的好处，并说明了使用网站
19、的奖励措施。2. A【解析 】细节理解题。由第四段的“Through the creation of their own profile and the ability to accept or decline tasks，they are taught the skills that they will need later in life when they are managing their own budgets！” 可知，孩子们被教给在以后的生活中自己管理财务时需要的技能。故选 A。3. C【解析 】推理判断题。根据本段内容可知，如果你能把 Tykoon 分享给 5 个朋友，让他们
20、也签约并且坚 持在线活跃至少一个月，你就会得到价值 25 美元的亚马逊礼品卡。由此可推知 Tykoon 是想吸引更多 的浏览者。故选 C。BIn the movie Alice in Wonderland, Alice comes across a Cheshire cat and asks the cat which road she should take. The cat responds, “Well, that depends on where youre trying to get to.” Alice replies, “I dont know.” The cat respond
21、s, “Then any road will do.”You see, knowing where youre going increases your chances dramatically of getting there, and there is no better way of “GETTING THERE” than setting your goals for the upcoming year. Think of your goals as destinations and the action steps as your GPS guiding and directing
22、you. If you are like many other people, for years you have resisted the need to set goals and even laughed at the thought that setting goals and, even more importantly, committing them to writing have positive effects on your life. However, a closer look might convince you that setting goals is a se
23、nsible thing to do.In 1979, a class of Harvard MBA students was asked: Have you set clear, written goals for your future and made an action plan to accomplish them? The following will astonish you. Only 3 percent of the class had written goals and a plan in place, 13% just had goals, and an amazing
24、84% had no specific goals at all.Ten years later the numbers of the class were interviewed once again and the following results will no doubt give the reason for our setting goals. The findings were that the 13% who had goals were earning, on average, twice as much as the 84% who had no goals at all
25、. And the 3 percent who had clear, written goals with a plan to achieve them were achieving ten times as much as the entire 97% combined.Goal setting will increase your chances of arriving successfully at your destination. Remember, always set SMART goals. Goals should be: Specific, Measurable, Atta
26、inable, Relevant, and Time-bound!5. Why does the author mention Alice in Wonderland?A. To introduce the topic.B. To recommend it to readers.C. To show its popularity.D. To criticize those with no goals.6. What does the underlined word “them” refer to?A. Action steps.B. People.C. Goals.D. Effects.7.
27、What did the second interview find out?A. Action helped with the realization of goals.B. People with goals were certain to succeed.C. The income gap among students was bigger.D. People with goals earned the most.8. Which of the following can best serve as the title?A. Why we set goalsB. How to set g
28、oalsC. How to be successfulD. What SMART goals are【语篇解读】本文通过一项对于有无目标的人未来的成就所进行的调查，说明了确立目标的重要性。5. A【解析 】推理判断题。由第二自然段 You see, knowing where youre going increases your chances dramatically of getting there, and there is no better way of “GETTING THERE” than setting your goals for the upcoming year.可知作
29、者提到爱丽丝奇境记是为了提出文章的主题，确立目标才能到达目的地，选 A。7. A【解析】理解推断题由第四自然段 And the 3 percent who had clear，written goals with a plan to achieve them were achieving ten times as much as the entire 97% combined，可知这3%的有清楚的计划来实现目标的人， 所赚的钱是剩余 97%的人的总和，可知行动对于目标实现很有帮助，故选 A。8. A【解析】主旨大意题。本文通过一项对于有无目标的人未来的成就所进行的调查，说明了确立目标的重 要性
30、。故选 A。六、完形填空阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。We all love college reunion(再聚). I feel very lucky to have been able to 1 my 25th anniversary reunion. The meals were 2 welcomed. The celebration was inspiring, 3 an overview of the past years. And the 4 of my four years on campus were sati
31、sfying and 5 .One of my favourite parts was 6 about the lives of my classmates. Their 7 lives-families, relationships-and also their professional work. Theres the classmate who is an organic farmer and a leader in the effort to 8 other farmers about organic farming skills; the classmate who 9 over h
32、er familys power plant; the classmate who 10 her own company; the classmate who went to a(n) 11 school and now works as a delivery nurse. All are inspirational. What they also 12 is a commitment to learning, leading, challenging and contributing, all things we learned the value of in college.Then th
33、ere is our classmate who passed away in January 2017. He shared the commitment to all the 13 listed above, as well as to the value of adventure and positive thinking. He was missed 14 words. As a class, we 15 him on Saturday evening and as a college, we did honor to him, along with other classmates
34、who have passed away in the past five years, at a memorial service on Sunday morning. I was honored, on 16 of our class and our college, to read his name and 17 a candle for him at the service. This classmate was an 18 throughout his short life.I have been 19 on my 25th reunion and on my college day
35、s and all the days since. I am 20 for the lessons I have learned so far. And I am inspired.1. A. watch B. attend C. prepare D. visit2. A. normally B. deeply C. regularly D. hopefully3. A. supporting B. providing C. earning D. making4. A. experiments B. incidents C. memories D. behaviors5. A. appreci
36、ated B. considered C. discussed D. searched6. A. seeing B. leaving C. looking D. learning7. A. daily B. social C. personal D. official8. A. ignore B. encourage C. congratulate D. educate9. A. watched B. took C. called D. got10. A. forms B. reunites C. runs D. spoils11. A. art B. graduate C. nursing
37、D. law12. A. supply B. explore C. admit D. share13. A. styles B. qualities C. evidence D. relics14. A. throughout B. over C. by D. beyond15. A. honored B. voted C. released D. removed16. A. top B. account C. call D. behalf17. A. light B. make C. blow D. mop18. A. application B. inspiration C. recept
38、ion D. protection19. A. depending B. passing C. reflecting D. taking20. A. peaceful B. faithful C. hopeful D. grateful【语篇解读】本文作者感觉非常幸运可以参加他的 25 周年同学聚会，作者在聚会上学到了很多东西，深受鼓舞。1. B 考查动词。我感觉非常幸运可以参加我的 25 周年同学聚会。watch 观看， attend 参加，prepare 准 备， visit 参观。4. C 考查名词。我四年大学生活动的回忆令人满意，并且充满感激。experiments 实验，incide
39、nts 事件， memories 记忆， behaviors 行为。5. A 考查形容词。我四年大学生活动的回忆令人满意，并且充满感激。appreciated 感激的，considered 经过考虑的， discussed 讨论， searched 寻找。6. D 考查动词。由 Their _ lives-families, relationships-and also their professional work.可知我最喜欢 的一部分就是了解我同学的生活。Seeing 看到， leaving 离开，looking 看，learning 了解。7. C 考查形容词。他们的个人家庭生活，人际
40、关系和他们的专业工作。daily 日常的，social 社会的， personal 个人的， official 官方的。8. D 考查动词。由 an organic farmer and a leader 可知我的这位同学是一位有机农业种植的农民和领导， 所以他的工作就是培养其他农民的有机农业技能。 ignore 忽视， encourage 鼓励，congratulate 祝贺， educate 培养。9. B 考查固定短语。还有接管了她家庭发电厂的同学。take over 接管，是固定短语。10. C 考查动词。这位是经营她自己公司的同学。forms 形成， reunites 重聚，runs
41、 经营， spoils 损坏。11. C 考查名词。由 and now works as a delivery nurse 可知我的一位同学成了一位分娩护士，所以她上的 一定是护理学校。 art 艺术，graduate 毕业生，nursing 护理， law法律。12. D 考查动词。他们分享的是一种学习的投入、领导、挑战和贡献，这些都是我们在大学学到的价值 观。Supply 供给， explore 探索，admit 承认，share 分享。14. D 考查介词。他被思念着，超过了那些言语。throughout 贯穿， over 越过，by 通过，beyond 超过。15. A 考查动词。由下
42、文内容 we did honor to him,捕捉到关键词 honor ， honored 纪念。16. D 考查固定短语。在追悼会上，我很荣幸代表我们的班级，我们的学校念他的名字并且为他点上一 支蜡烛。on behalf of 代表，是固定短语。17. A 考查动词。在追悼会上，我很荣幸代表我们的班级，我们的学校念他的名字并且为他点上一支蜡 烛。light 点着， make 制造， blow 吹， mop 擦干。18. B 考查名词。由 He shared the commitment to all the _ listed above, as well as to the value o
43、f adventure and positive thinking.可知这位同学是一个令人鼓舞的人。 application 申请，inspiration 鼓舞，reception 接待，protection 保护。19. C 考查固定短语。我在仔细思考我的 25 周年同学聚会。reflect on 仔细思考，是固定短语。20. D 考查形容词。我非常感激，我学到的这些。peaceful 和平的， faithful 忠实的，hopeful 有希望 的， grateful 感谢的。七、短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中
44、最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2. 只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。For many people, music has always been part of life, and they listen to music on radio, on iPod and on Internet. As is vividly showing in the picture, th
45、e music fan is trying to download songs he enjoys. But the website requires payment first every time he wanted to download something, that annoys him. How he wishes the music is all free!Many people are used to free music being downloaded from the Internet without realizing they have done harm for o
46、thers right. Music artists work very hardly to compose music. If not paid, he will lose enthusiasm to go ahead, and gradually we will find beautiful musics nowhere.【答案】For many people, music has always been part of life, and they listen to music on radio, on iPod and on Internet. As is vividly in th
47、e picture, the music fan is trying to download songs he enjoys. But the website requires payment first every time he to download something, annoys him. How he wishes the music all free!Many people are used to free music being downloaded from the Internet without realizing they have done harm others
48、right. Music artists work very to compose music. If not paid, will lose enthusiasm to go ahead, and gradually we will find beautiful nowhere.【解析】第一处：Internet 是独一无二的的事物，前面需要用定冠词 the。故 Internet 前加 the。第三处：every time 引起时间状语从句，其谓语动词的时态应该与主句的一致，都用一般现在时态，而且要 注意单数第三人称。故 wanted/wants。第四处：本句运用了非限制性定语从句，先行词是 something，而且引导词在定语从句中作主语。故 that 改 为 which。第五处： 句意：他希望所有的音乐都是免费的！本句运用了虚拟语气，与现在的情况相反，谓语用一般过 去时，系动词 be 统一用 were。故 is 改为 were。第八处：此处指“努力工作” ，用副词 hard 修饰动词 work，而 hardly 是“几乎不”的意思。故hardly 改为 hard。第九处：此处的主语指代前面提到的“Mus
