1、Grammar 2The attributive clauseThis is the boy.I played tennis _the boy yesterday.We ll go to hear the famous singer.We have often talked _the famous singer.withaboutThis is the boy whom /that/ / /who I played tennis with.We ll go to hear the famous singer whom /who /that / / we have often talked ab
2、out. withabout This school is very famous.He once studied_this school.Tommorrow Ill bring here the magazine.You asked _the magazine.inforThis school which /that/ / he once studied in is very famous.Tommorrow Ill bring here the magazinewhich / that / / you asked for.infor vpreposition+which（ 指物 ）prep
3、osition+whom (指人）How to choose the right prepositions1. Do you like the book she spent $10? 2. Do you like the book she paid $10?3. Do you like the book she learned a lot? 4. Do you like the book she often talks? on whichfor whichfrom whichabout which1)根据定语从句中谓语动词的习惯搭配来决定 。ConclusionTest yourself1.
4、Do you know the girl_ our head teacher is talking ?2. I cant find my dictionary _I paid over $100 .3. This is the good car_ _I spent all my money.4. The teacher_ _you have been waiting is coming in a minute.More Practiceto/with whomfor whichon whichfor whomtalking to/with /about the girlpay for the
5、dictionaryspend money on the carwaiting for the teacherI ll never forget the day.He made the speech on that day.The moment _which I made the decision is exciting._ the moment(在此刻 )atatThe month _which I left for vocation is July._ the monthininI ll never forget the day on which he made the speech.2)
6、根据先行词的搭配习惯来决定 。Test youselves1. This is the knife _ I usually cut my pencil.2. . Is this the house which your father was born?with whichin1.The house _ there is a big tree was built more than 1000 years ago.A. which B. in front of whichC. that D. in the front of which2.The house I grew up _has been
7、taken down and replaced by an office building.（ 2009江西， 26）A.in it B.in C.in that D.in whichThe house in which_ I grew up has been taken down and replaced by an office building.Air, _ which man cant live, is really important. 根据定语从句所表达的意义来确定withoutThe pen _which he is writing now was bought yesterda
8、y.with1) The German boss_ the actress works is a kind person.2) The host _ the guest speaker works likes singing.3) The pen friend _ the poet writes is good at literature.with/for whomwith whomto whomIs this the watch that you are looking for?The old man whom I am looking after is better .在固定短语中介词不能
9、提前下面两句中的介词能提前吗 ?固定搭配的动词短语中的介词一般不能提前 .常见的这类动词短语有 :look for/after/forward to, care for(照顾，喜欢）hear of/about/from, take care of等 . This is the right place Im looking for.The girl whom he is looking after is his sister. This is the teacher whose daughter is a famous doctor.=This is the teacher_ is a famo
10、us doctor.1.名词 +介词 +关系代词the daughter of whomRecently I bought an ancient Chinese vase（花瓶） , _ was very reasonable（合理的） . A. which price B. the price of whichC. its price D. the price of whose (What about C?)and/;/.We have three foreign teachers, _are from Canada. (其中的两个）2.数词 +介词 +关系代词 (含基数词，序数词，分数和百
11、分数） two of whomThe factory produces half a million pairs of shoes every year, 80% _ are sold abroad. A. of whichB. which of C. of them D. of that (How about C?)and/;/.3. 代词 +介词 +关系代词（代词有all, both, none, neither, either, some, any等） The old woman has two sons, _ are teachers.（两个都是）both of whom （两个都不是
12、）neitherLast week, two persons came to see the house, _wanted to buy it.A. both of theyB. neither of whom C. both of them D. all of whom(Think about C.)and/;/.4. 形容词最高级 +介词 +关系代词China has thousands of islands, _ is Taiwan Island.（其中最大的）the largest of whichThere are two buildings, _ stands nearly a h
13、undred feet high. A. the larger B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which 5.介词 +关系代词 +名词He spent four years in college, _ he studied medicine.（在那段时间内）during which timeIn the office, I never seem to have time until after 5:30 p.m., _ time many people have gone home. A. whose
14、 B. that C. on which D. by which 6.the way 作定语从句的先行词，若定语从句缺 状语 ，则用 that或者 in which引导定语从句，亦可省去关系词。vI dont like the way (that/in which) you speak to your mother.vThe way (that/ in which) he teaches English is interesting.Practice makes perfect!May you succeed in your studies!Correct the sentences1.Aft
15、er living in Paris for fifty years he returned to the small town with which he grew up as a child.2.The old man has two sons, both of them are soldiers.3.New York is famous for its sky-scrapers(摩天大楼 )， the higher of them has more than 100 storeys.4.luckily, wed brought a road map. Without which we would have lost our way.inwhomhighest whichitExercises:1.The newly-built cafe , the walls of _are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, especially after hard work.(2010江苏， 32)A. that B. it C. what D. whichTip: the walls of the newly-built cafe
