1、现在完成时练习题,大新中学 佟丽焕,一定义 1.强调动作是从过去持续到现在，并有可能继续持续下去。 2.强调对现在的影响或结果，容易和一般过去时混淆。两者的区别是：一般过去时有动作发生的时间点，即过去某一时间发生某一动作；现在完成时则没有，即不强调是哪个时间点发生的动作，而强调过去的动作对现在造成的影响和结果。 3.在过去不确定的时间里发生的动作，但是结果对现在有影响。 但过去分词一定要选择准确。时间状语：recently,lately,since.，for.,in the past few years，yet，never，ever，so far/by now ，just，before, et
2、c.,二. 现在完成时构成：1.肯定句：have/ has +过去分词2.否定句：在have/has后加not3.一般疑问句：把have/has提到句首 1.I _ ever _(be) to Beijing. 2.We _ already _ (finish)our homework. 3.He _ never _ (see)an English movies. 4._ she ever_(speak) to a foreigner? 5.They _ _ (meet) the movie star. 6.I _never _(travel) to an English-speaking c
3、ountry. 7.Tom _ever _(write) a letter in English. 8.I _ _(collect) 50 stamps so far. 9.He finished his homework yet.(A)doesnt (B)havent (C) hasnt (D) doesnt have,have,been,have,finished,has,seen,Has,spoken,have,met,have,travel(l)ed,has,written,have,collected,C,三.句型展示 1. I have never been to the Grea
4、t Wall by now. 2. I have seen him before. 3. My father has been to Nanhai twice. 4.Simon has been dead for four years. 5.The bus has arrived . 6.She has worked as an animal trainer since 2005. 7.Mary has already finished the work. 8.I have drunk some water . 9.Tiny has just written a letter to him.
5、10. I have met him before.,四.用since和for填空 1) _ two years 2) _ two years ago 3) _ last month 4) _ 1999 5) _ yesterday 6) _ 4 oclock 7) _ 4 hours 8) _ an hour ago 9)_we were children 10) _ lunch time 11) _ she left here 1. He has lived in Nanjing _ the year before last. 2. Ive known him _ we were chil
6、dren. 3. Our teacher has studied Japanese _ three years. 4. She has been away from the city _about ten years. 5. Its about ten years _ she left the city.,for,since,since,since,since,since,for,since,since,since,since,since,since,for,for,since,五. have/has been to , have/has gone to, have/has been in的区
7、别have/has been to 去过某地回来了have/has gone to 去了某地还没回来have/has been in 一直待在某地,A） 用have(has) been 或have(has) gone 填空。 A: Where _ Li Fei _? B: He _ to Hainan Island. A: How long _ he _ there? B: He _ there for three days. A: When will he come back , do you know? B: Im afraid he wont come back recently. A:
8、 Could you tell me the way to Hainan Island? B: Sorry, I _ never _ there. A: How many times _Li Fei _to that place? B: He _ there only once.,has,gone,has gone,has,been,has been,have,been,has,been,has been,B)用have/has been to/in, have gone to的各种形式填空。 1）-Where is Jack? -He _ his country. 2）How long _
9、you _ this village? 3）The Smiths _ Beijing for years. 4）-_ you ever _ America? - Yes, I _ there many times. 5）I _ this school since three years ago.,has been to,have,been in,have been in,Have,been to,have been,have been in,六、 单项选择,1、Both his parents look sad . Maybe they _whats happened to him . . k
10、new. have known .must know .will know 2、He has _ been to Shanghai , has he ? . already .never .ever . still 3、Have you met Mr Li _？ . just . ago .before . a moment ago 4、The famous writer _ one new book in the past two year . . is writing .was writing .wrote .has written,B,B,C,D,5、Our country _ a lo
11、t so far . Yes . I hope it will be even _ . . has changed ; well . changed ; good . has changed ; better . changed ; better 6、Zhao Lan _already _in this school for two years . . was ; studying . will ; study . has ; studied . are ; studying 7、We _ Xiao Li since she was a little girl . . know . had k
12、nown . have known . knew 8、Harry Potter is a very nice film .I_ it twice . . will see . have seen . saw .see,C,C,C,B,9、These farmers have been to the United States . Really ? When _ there ? . will they go . did they go . do they go . have they gone 10、_ you _ your homework yet ? Yes . I _ it a momen
13、t ago . . Did ; do ; finished . Have ; done ; finished . Have ; done ; have finished . will ; do ; finish 11、 His father _ the Party since 1978 . . joined . has joined . was in . has been in 12、Do you know him well ? Sure .We _ friends since ten years ago . . were . have been . have become . have ma
14、de,B,B,D,B,13、How long have you _ here ? About two months . . been . gone . come . arrived 14、Hurry up! The play _for ten minutes . . has begun . had begun . has been on . began 15、 It _ ten years since he left the army . . is . has . will . was 16、 Miss Green isnt in the office . she_ to the librar
15、y . .has gone . went .will go . has been,A,C,A,A,17、My parents _ Shandong for ten years . . have been in . have been to . have gone to . have been 18、The students have cleaned the classroom, ? A. so they B. dont they C. have they D. havent they 19、 has Mr White been a member of Greener China since h
16、e to China? A. How soon, comes B. How often, got C. How long, came D. How far, arrived 20、 His uncle for more than 9 years. A. has come here B. has started to work C. has lived there D. has left the university,A,D,C,C,七、句型转换,1、He has never surfed, ?（改成反意疑问句） 2、They have been here since 2000. (对划线部分提
17、问) have they been here? 3、The old man _ last year. He _for a year. (die) （动词填空）,has he,How long,died,has been dead,4.This factory opened twenty years ago.(同义句转换) This factory _ for twenty years. 5、Miss Gao left an hour ago. (同义句转换) Miss Gao _ _ _ _ an hour ago. 6、Her mother has been a Party member f
18、or three years .（同义句） Her mother _ the Party three years_. 7、The Green Family moved to France two years ago. (同义句转换) _ two years _ the Green family moved to France. 8、The bus has arrived here. It arrived ten minutes ago. (把两个句子合并成一个句子) _,has been open,has been away since,joined,ago,It is,since,The b
19、us has been here for ten minutes,八、 汉译英,1、 吉姆已做完作业，他现在有空了。2、 他昨天收到一封信。3、 我父亲以前到过长城。,Jim has finished doing his homework already .He is free now,He received a letter yesterday,My father has been to the Great Wall before,4、 她还没有看过那部新电影。 5、 她去过上海。6、 他这些天上哪儿去了？,She hasnt seen the new film yet.,She has been to Shanghai.,Where has he been these days？,Good luck to youSee you next class,
