1、,可数与不可数名词,Countable & Uncountable Noun,工作单位:仲恺区华阳学校 适用对象:初中一、二年级 教材范围:外研版七年级上册 Module 4 Heathy food 可数与 不可数名词,Noun一、The meaning of countable nouns:Countable nouns are nouns that we can count. Here are some examples: a bag, two pens, three potatoes.,Countable 可数名词,Uncountable 不可数名词,_,_,?,?,The plural
2、 countable nouns,Rules:,1. Most countable nouns can add an “s” at the end, such as: desk-desks book-books2. Some nouns ending in -s, -x, -sh, -ch, -ss, add “-es”. Such as: box-boxes watch-watches,Rules:,3. Nouns ending in a consonant+y, change “y” into “i” and then add “-es” . Such as: 4. Nouns endi
3、ng in a vowel +y, add “s”.Such as:,lady-ladies,family-families,boy-boys,key-keys,Rules:,5. Some nouns ending in “-f ” or “-fe ”, change the “f” or “fe” into “v” and then add “-es”. Such as: 6. Nouns ending in “-o”, add “-es” or “s”. Such as:,_,_,leaf-leaves,life-lives,hero-heroes,photo-photos,(livin
4、g things),(nonliving things),Rules:,7. Some special nouns: child-children fish-fish sheep-sheep,二、The meaning of Uncountable nouns:Uncountable nouns are nouns that we can not count. Such as: water, bread, teasome waters () some breads () some teas() some water () some bread () some tea (),Excerises:
5、,1. ( ) -Would you like some _? -No, thanks. Im not hungry.A. water B. soup C. juice D. bread 2. ( ) There are some _ in the farm.A. sheep B. goat C. lion D. tiger 3. ( ) The _ has two_.A. boys; watches B. boy; watchC. boy; watches D. boys; watch 4. ( ) Mum, its so hot. Could I have some_? A. hambur
6、gers B. bread C. coke D. teas,D,A,C,C,Summary,1. 2. The meaning of countable nouns 3. Rules of the plural countable nouns4. The meaning of uncountable nouns,Noun,countable,uncountable,1)一般在名词后+s 2)以s, x, ch, sh结尾的名词+es 3)以辅音字母+y,改y为i后+es 4)部分以元音字母+y结尾的名字+s 5)以f或fe结尾的名词变f或fe为v后+es 6)以o结尾的名词,一般+s,部分+es 7)特殊变化的名词要熟记,