1、新概念英语第二册笔记Lesson 70 Red for danger危险的红色（不祥之兆）【New words and expressions】生词和短语（16）1.bullfight bulfait n. 斗牛（流行于西班牙和南美）Spanish bullfight 西班牙斗牛2.drunk drk n. 醉汉3.wander wnd v. 溜达，乱走4.ring ri n. 圆形竞技场地，戒指5.unaware ,nw adj. 不知道的，未觉察的6.bull bul n. 公牛 牛市，stock 股票7.matador mtd: n. 斗牛士8.remark rim:k n. 评论；言语
2、regard, notice, publicity9.apparently prntliadv. 明显地 obviously10.sensitive sensitiv adj. 敏感的11.criticism krtszm n. 批评 literary criticism n. 文艺评论 comment kment12.charge t:d v. 冲上去13.clumsily klmziliadv. 笨拙地14.bow buv. 鞠躬15.safety seifti n. 安全地带16.sympathetically ,simpetikliadv. 同情地sensitive adj. 敏感的，
3、神经过敏的，易生气的，介意的（常与to+名词连用）Mary is sensitive to smells.Youre too sensitive. 你太敏感了（太容易生气）。Mary has a sensitive ear.charge v. 冲上去 vt. &vi. 要价，收费They charged us too much for repairs.How much do you charge for this dress? vt. 指控，指责The police charged him with murder.He charged Gary with speeding. vt. &vt.
4、猛攻，冲向，冲锋，向前冲The bull charged at the drunk.bow v. 鞠躬 vt. &vt. 鞠躬，欠身，低下（头等）The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.As she couldnt answer the question, she bowed her head.当她不能回答问题时，她低下了她的头。 vi. 让步，屈服，服从Why did you bow to their decision?He finally bowed before money and married the other girl. v
5、t. 压弯，压倒My mother is bowed with age. 我母亲因年老而腰弯背驼。The little tree is bowed with snow.【Text】During a bullfight, a drunk suddenly wandered into the middle of the ring. The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger. The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caug
6、ht sight of the drunk who was shouting rude remarks and waving a red cap. Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot all about the matador and charged at the drunk. The crowd suddenly grew quiet. The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself. When the bull got close to him, he clumsily st
7、epped aside to let it pass. The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed. By this time, however, three men had come into the ring and they quickly dragged the drunk to safety. Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of the way before on
8、ce more turning its attention to the matador.参考译文在一次斗牛时，一个醉汉突然溜达到斗牛场中间，人们开始大叫起来，但醉汉却没有意识到危险。当时那公牛正忙于对付斗牛士，但突然它看见了醉汉，只见他正大声说着粗鲁的话，手里挥动着一顶红帽子。对挑衅显然非常敏感的公牛完全撇开斗牛士，直奔醉汉而来。观众突然静了下来，可这醉汉像是很有把握似的。当公牛逼近他时，他踉跄地住旁边一闪，牛扑空了。观众欢呼起来，醉汉向人们鞠躬致谢。然而，此时已有3个人进入斗牛场，迅速把醉汉拉到安全的地方。好像连牛也在为他感到遗憾，因为它一直同情地看着醉汉，直到他的背影消逝，才重新将注意力
9、转向斗牛士。【课文讲解】1、The crowd began to shout, but the drunk was unaware of the danger.be unaware of 不知道，没有觉察 While she read the book, she was unaware of the noise around her.I was unaware that you were coming. 我不知道你要来。2、The bull was busy with the matador at the time, but it suddenly caught sight of the dr
10、unk who was shoutingrude remarks and waving a red cap.catch sight of 突然看到As I came out of the shop, I caught sight of Dan in the crowd.3、The drunk, however, seemed quite sure of himself.be/feel sure of oneself 有自信心Shes always so sure of herself.4、Apparently sensitive to criticism, the bull forgot al
11、l about the matador and charged at the drunk.sensitive to criticism 对挑衅/批评敏感charge at 向攻击5、The crowd broke into cheers and the drunk bowed.break into cheers 突然喝起彩来break into 突然发出，突然起来On hearing the news, she broke into tears.When Sally saw the woman wearing a hat that looked like a lighthouse, she b
12、roke into laughter.6、Even the bull seemed to feel sorry for him, for it looked on sympathetically until the drunk was out of theway before once more turning its attention to the matador.look on 旁观，观看Many people just looked on while the two men robbed a woman.out of the way 不碍事，不挡路While making meat p
13、ies, I always order the children to keep out of the way.在做肉馅饼时，总是命令孩子们不要碍事。【Key structures】与 for ， with， of，to，at，from，in，on和about 连用的形容词与 for 连用的形容词：eager for（渴望），enough for（足够），famous for（以而闻名），fit for（合适），grateful for/to （因而感激），qualified for/in （能胜任），ready for/to （准备好），responsible for（对负责），sorry
14、for（对感到遗憾），sufficient for（充足的），thankful for/to（感谢），valid for（有效期为）We have enough apples for the children.They were eager for the performance to begin.My aunt is famous for her beauty.与with连用的形容词：angry with sb./at sth.（因某人或某事生气），busy with/at（忙于），consistentwith（与一致），content with（对满足），familiar with/to（
15、与熟悉），patient with（有耐心），popular with（为所喜爱）Why was Mary angry with you?She wasnt content with her life.Uncle Sam is always popular with children.与of 连用的形容词：afraid of（害怕），ahead of（在前面），aware of（知道），capable of（能够），careful of/with（小心），certain of（确信），conscious of（意识到）， envious of（妒忌），fond of（爱好），guiltyof（
16、有罪的），ignorant of（不了解），independent of（独立于），jealous of（妒忌），kind of/to（对和蔼），north/south/east/west of （在的北/南/东/西面），short of （缺乏），shy of（顾虑），sure of（肯定），worthy of（值得）She is careful his coming. 她注意衣着。I was short of money at that time.与to连用的形容词：close to（接近于），contrary to（与相反），cruel to（对残忍），dearto（对很重要），equa
17、l to（与相等），faithful to（忠于），fatal to （对是致命的），harmfulto（对有害的），identical to（与相同的），indifferent to （对不关心），inferior to（劣于），liable to（对 有义务的）， new to（对没有经验）， obedient to（对服从），obvious to（对清楚的），polite to（对有礼貌），previous to（先于），rude to （对粗暴无礼），sensitive to（对 敏感），similar to（与相似），useful to（对有用）Most people are sen
18、sitive to criticism.Though the bicycle is old, it is very dear to me. 虽然这辆自行车破旧，但我很珍视它。All these words are new to me. 所有这些单词我都是第一次遇到。Its obvious to everyone that hes lying. 大家都清楚他在撒谎。My car is similar to yours. 我的车与你的车相似。与 at 连用的形容词：bad at（不善于），clever at （擅长），efficient at （能胜任的），expert at/in（能熟练做），g
19、ood at（善于）， indignant at（对感到愤慨），quick at （很快），sad at/about（因 而悲伤），slow at（对迟钝）， skillful at/in（熟练）I am good/bad at swimming.Tom is quick/slow at learning new things.与from 连用的形容词：away from（距远的），different from（与不同的），far from（远离），safe from（无危险的）The man was far from comfortable while being confined to t
20、he wooden box.那人被闷在木箱里时一点儿也不舒服。与 in连用的形容词：deficient in（缺少），fortunate from（在很幸运），honest from（对很诚实），weak from（在薄弱的）Youre fortunate in having a house of your own.Frank is honest in business.Im weak in/at chemics.与on连用的形容词：dependent on（依赖于），intent on （专心于），keen on（热心于）She was keen on tennis.You shouldnt
21、 be so intent on making money.Are you still dependent on your father?与about连用的形容词：curious about（对好奇的），doubtful about/of（对有疑问），enthusiasticabout（对热心）， reluctant about/to（勉强），right about/in（在是正确的），uneasy about（对感到不安）She is uneasy about her future. 她为自己的前途担心。Im doubtful about/of his words.课后练习答案：Lesson
22、 70: dbccd bcacd dc 1. the drunk went into the ring-。A but the bull didnt notice him B and the matador asked him to leave C and threw sth at the bullD and attracted the bulls attention2. the drunk spent some time in the ring-。A but the bull didnt notice him B before he was removedC and was badly hur
23、tD and annoyed the crowd3. the bull charged at the drunk 。it ran straight -him。A toB againstC atD for4. the drunk was sure of himself 。he was sure-be all right。A he willB that he willC he wouldD he may5. the drunk stepped aside and let the bull-。A passingB to passC in passingD pass6. -，however ，thre
24、e men had come into the ring。A up till that timeB by thenC So farD Until then7. It looked on before-its attention to the matador。A turnB to turnC it turnedD it was turning8. the drunk was unaware of the danger。He wasnt -it。A conscious ofB sensitive toC knowledgeable aboutD sensible about9. the crowd
25、 suddenly grew quiet. It -quiet.A. IncreasedB. BeganC. BecameD. Behaved10.He stepped aside。 He got-the way。A inB onC thisD out of11.it looked on sympathetically 。it-him。A likedB lovedC sympathisedD felt sorry for12.the bull had been-the drunk。A taking care ofB looking afterC paying attention toD minding
