1、高中英语必修四导学案unit3 A taste of English humor GrammarLearning aims: To learn about the ing form as the Predicative, Attribute to sleep B. flying; sleeping C. to fly; to sleeping D. to fly; to sleep9. When we got back from the cinema, we found the lamp _ but the door _.A. being on; shut B. burning; shutti
2、ng C. burning; shut D. on; shutting10. As is known to us all, traveling is _, but we often feel _ when we are back from travels.A. interesting; tired B. interested; tiring C. interesting; tiring D. interested; tired11. The woman found it no good _ her daughter too much money.A. giving B. being given
3、 C. given D. gave12. As the stone was too heavy to move, I left it _on the ground.A. laying B. lay C. lying D. lain13. Johns bad habit is _ without thorough understanding.A. read B. being read C. to be read D. reading必修四 unit3 A taste of English humor Reading学习目标:1.Help Ss understand the passage exa
4、ctly 2.Learn and master some important words and phrases 3.Help Ss form an optimistic attitude towards life I.Fill in the proper words according to the passage.Time The life of Charlie Chaplin In 1889 He was born in a 1._ familyHisChildhoodHis parents were both poor music hall 2._.when he was youngH
5、e was taught to 3_.4._, his father died, leaving the family even 5._.by his teens, he could mime and act the fool doing 6._everyday Tasks. As time went by He grew more and more popular and became known 7._throughout the world.Later He wrote, 8._and produced films he starred in.In 1972 He was given a
6、 special Oscar for his 9._ work in films1n 1977 He died in Switzerland and buried there. As a great 10._,he is loved and remembered by the world.IISkim the text and join the main ideas of each paragraph.Para 1 An example of a sad situation that he made funny.Para 2 Why people needed cheering up.Para
7、 3 His achievements.Para 4 What his most famous character was like.Para 5 What Charlie childhood was like.IIIScan the passage carefully and finish the following. 1，Decide if the following statements are true or false.( ) 1, Charlie Chaplin was poor when he was a small boy.( ) 2, People who dont know
8、 English cannot enjoy Chaplins films.( ) 3,The Gold Rush is set in California the late of the nineteenth century.( ) 4, In Gold Rush Chaplin and his friend are fortunate to find some gold.( ) 5, In the film the meal he eats is hard to chew.( ) 6,Chaplin not only acted in films but wrote and directed
9、 films as well.2 , Choose the best answers to each question according to the text.1、The writer used what Victor Hugo said in order to _.A .show how great Victor Hugo was B. tell the importance of Charlie Chaplin.C .make you remember the truth. D .tell readers Charlie Chaplin couldnt speak well.2 、Fr
10、om paragraph 2 we can learn that _.A .Charlie lived an easy life when he was young. B .it was easy for Charlie to become angry.C .it was his mother who looked after him when he was young.D .Charlie was very clever as a child.3 、Who was the little tramp ?A . A character in his life . B .One of his fr
11、iends.C . His brother. D .A film director.4 、Why do we believe it is one of the best meals Charlie has ever tasted ?A .Because the food is the most delicious. B .Because we are very hungry.C .Because he eats the shoes happily. D .Because the shoes are very beautiful.5 、When Charlie Chaplin died , he
12、 was _years old .A . 66 B. 77 C .88 D.993Now use the information of the main idea to write a summary of the passage in your own words . （C 级）In and people were feeling because of _ .Charlie understood their problems .His character “_ _ _”was _and _ , but everybody loved him for _and _ .Charlie Chapl
13、in made people laugh at some of these terrible situations like being without _or _ . He _ ,_and _ his own films and _an Oscar for his _work .IVTranslate the key sentences .As Victor Hugo once said, “Laughter is the sun that drives winter from the human face“, and up to now nobody has been able to do
14、 this better than Charlie Chaplin. 剖析 本句中 As 作 _词， 用来引导_从句。as 引导该从句时，通常和_, _, _连用，构成固定结构。在句子中可作主语、宾语、表语。AS 引导_从句时，通常指的是整个句子表达的内容，意为“正如”活学活用:1. _we all know, Taiwan belongs to china.2._ a clever girl _she can learn anything quickly.3.I was reading _ book _as he bought yesterday.He made people laugh a
15、t a time when they felt depressed, so they could feel more content with their lives. 在人们感到沮丧的时候，查理使人们开怀大笑，于是他们对自己的生活感到更加满足。2. content adj._ vt. _n. _ Translate the two sentences.He is content despite his great poverty. _Can you tell me the content of the box? _常用结构：be/ feel content with=be satisfied
16、 /pleased with 对 满意be content to do sth.满意/乐意做某事 Are you content with your present salary? No, not at all翻译. _翻译句子你对你现在的生活满意吗？_3.Not that Charlies own life was easy!not that 意为“_ ，用于句首或短语之前表达否定含义，是对上面所说的话或所做的事进行补充说明，以免引起误会。Not that scientists have all the answers_It is not that i dont like her, but
17、that we have nothing to say together._ 仿写 _这并不是说他没有幽默感4. You may find it astonishing that Charlie was taught to sing as soon as he could speak and dance as soon as he could walk.令人感到震惊的是，当查理会说话和走路的时候就被教唱歌和跳舞。it 在句中作_，_才是真正的宾语。It 本身无意义。如：Do you consider it wise to tell them about it?你觉得告诉他们明智吗？We con
18、sider it useless arguing with him on that point.我们认为在那点上与他争论是没有用的。造句：I _we practice our oral English ever day.我发现每天练习英语口语很重要。 译：I hate it when people speak with their mouths full._5. This character was a social failure but was loved for his optimism and determination to overcome all difficulties. 这个
19、角色是个社会生活中的失败者, 但是他战胜困难的乐观和决心使得他被所有看电影的人所喜爱。Failure 指抽象的失败概念时，是_名词指具体的“失败者，失败的事”时，是_名词如：All his efforts ended in failure. 他的所有努力以失败而告终。Her failure to pass the exam angered her parents.她未能通过考试让他的父母生气。1.Success comes after many failures._。2.He was a failure as a doctor. _3.Failure is not terrible, frig
20、htening is that some people believe this sentence._.6. Then he cuts off the leather top of the shoe as if it were the finest steak.【点拨】此句中包含一个 as if 引导的状语从句，使用了_语气，表示与现在事实相反，从句用_时（be 动词一般用 were）【点拨】cut off _如：The mountain village was completely cut off from the outside world. _【拓展】cut down _ cut up
21、_cut away _ cut in _ cut out_必修四 unit3 A taste of English humor Reading 课堂检测1. 根据中文或首字母提示，填写所缺单词的适当形式。1. By the end of February schools are opened t_ the country.2. He is a f_ as an artist, but a success as an art teacher.3. If we work with a strong will, we can o_ any difficulty, no matter how grea
22、t it is.4. He had great d_ in getting the work done within a week.5. They sent the enemy ship to the b_ of the sea.6. I found it _ (令人惊讶的) that the young player beat the chess master in the game.7. I still remember her _ (特别的) way of smiling.8. My family _ (款待) him as an honored guest.9. Elizabeth F
23、ry helped to improve prison conditions and gave the _ (无家可归的) work and education.10. After graduating from Peking University, he was _ (幸运的) in having a good job.2.下列各句均有一处错误，请找出并改正。1. In some parts of London, missing a bus means to wait for another hour.2. He requested that we must offer some money
24、 to him.3. He searched for all his pockets but failed to find his pass.4. She was broken down when she heard the news, but quickly recovered.5. The scientist is content to work here, but he isnt content at this small success.3. 课文再现 NONVERBAL HUMOURDo you _1_ (觉得有趣） to see someone_2_ (slid) on a ban
25、ana skin, _3_(撞到) someone else round a corner, or falling down a hole in the road? If you do ,you are not alone. Some humour can be cruel but some people seem to enjoy seeing other peoples bad luck _4_ (有时).Perhaps it makes us feel more _5_（满意） our life because we feel there is someone else _6_(糟糕)t
26、han ourselves.However, some actors can astonish us with the deep feelings they can_7_（激起）in us for a character they are playing. Charlie Chaplin was just such an actor. His charming character The Little Tramp is well known throughout the world. He played a poor and _8_(无家可归的) person, who wore large
27、trousers, _9_(穿破的)shoes and a small ronud black hat and carried a walking stick. This character was a social failure but he was loved by all who watched the films for his determination in _10_(克服困难)and being kind even when people were unkind to him.The film _11_ (以什么为背景)California in the middle of t
28、he nineteenth century when gold was discovered and thousands of people rushed there_12_ (寻找)it. In the film ,Chaplin and his friend are in California, too. Their job is “panning for gold”, but they have been not _13_ (足够幸运)to find any.Instead，they _14_(被困)on the edge of a mountain in a snowstorm in
29、a small wooden house, where they _15_(没有东西可以吃) They are so hungry that they have to boil a pair of leather shoes in a pan and eat it. Chaplin sits down at the table with his plate and drinking cup. First he _16_(挑出)the laces and eats them as if they were spaghetti. Then he cuts off the leather top o
30、f the shoe, treating it _17_(就像它是一块最香的肉 ) Finally he tries cutting and eating the bottom of the shoe. You can imagine_18_(它是多么难咀嚼)，but he seems to eat every mouthful with great enjoyment. He makes it seem as if it were one of the best meals he has ever had!（译成汉语） 19 How hungry would you have to be t
31、o eat a shoe?Chaplin produced ,_20_(导演)and wrote the moves he _21_ (star).In 1972 he was given a special Oscar for his lifetime _22_ (杰出的)work. He lived _23_（余生）in Switzerland, where he _24_（被埋葬）in1977.4. 请根据中文意思及提示，翻译下列句子。 （每小题 2 分，共 10 分）1. 我不能想像如果遭受暴风雪围困，生活会是什么样子的。(be caught in)_2. 尽管这部电影投资很大，却不受
32、欢迎，这使得导演大吃一惊。(astonish)_3. 成千上万的人去淘金，然而，没有人是足够幸运的。(in search of)_4. 有手机的人们觉得无论走到哪里，和朋友们联系起来都很方便。(feel it convenient)_5. 他仍然清晰地记得地震发生时那可怕的一幕，好像就在昨天发生似的。(as if)_必修四 unit3 A taste of English humor Words studyLearning aims: to learn the important words and phrases in the text.Important and difficult poi
33、nts: to learn some important language points, such as content, inspire, entertain, direct, cut off, break downDifficult points: To grasp the usages of content, inspire, cut off1. content adj.表示或感到满意或满足的; 心满意足的:_【观察思考】vt. 1) We should never content ourselves with book knowledge only. Adj. 1) He is co
34、ntent to stay in his present job.2) Dont be content with such a small success.n.1) The drawer had been emptied of its contents.2) The content of your essay is excellent, but its not very well expressed.3) We can swim in the river to our hearts content.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】1) 他安於现状. He is_ _ _ where he is no
35、w.2) 既然没有奶油, 我们只好喝清咖啡算了 . As theres no cream, well have to_ ourselves_ black coffee.3) 书的前部有目录, 详列了书中的内容 . At the front of the book is a table of_, giving details of what is in the book.2. inspire adj. 有创作力的,受灵感启示的:_ 有创作力的诗人_【观察思考】vt. 1) Our first sight of the dingy little hotel did not inspire us w
36、ith much confidence.2) This inspired in us a love for learning.3) The teacher inspired us to work harder.4) The teacher inspired us to great efforts.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】1) The father inspired confidence _his son.2 His sly ways inspire me_ distrust. 3) We were _by his_ speech?3. entertain adj 使人愉快的; 有趣的._n.
37、 宴客; 招待; 款待; 娱乐_n.（娱乐节目的）表演者; （尤指）艺人 _【观察思考】vt.1) He entertained us for hours with his stories and jokes.2) I usually entertain friends to dinner on Sundays.【归纳总结】_【巩固运用】1) I dont entertain very often._2) The local entertainments are listed in the newspaper._4. direct n. 方向，指导_ 主管，导演_ 说明书_【观察思考】vt.
38、1) Can you direct me to the station?2) The owners directed that the factory be closed.3) The officer directed them to advance.【归纳总结】_【搭配】in the direction of _ under the direction of_in all directions=_【辨析】direct/directlydirect. adv 1) 中途不停地; 径直地; 笔直地 2) 亲自地; 直接地 directly. adv 1) 径直地; 直接地; 坦率地; 直爽地 2
39、) 立即; 马上 Come in directly3) conj as soon as 一俟; 一.就 .:【巩固运用】1) The train goes there _.2) She speaks very_ to people.3) I went home _I had finished work.4) _,I had no difficulty in finding the famous actors house.A. Directing by Jack B.I was directed by Jack C. With Jack directing me D. Jack directed
40、 me5. sense【观察思考】n. 1) He is far from any sense of responsibility.2) There is no sense in getting upset about it .3) It doesnt make sense to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.4) Can you make sense of this poem?5) She came to senses in hospital.【联想】sensible/sensitive【归纳
41、总结】_【搭配】in a sense _ in no sense _in some sense _ in all senses _【巩固运用】1). I have read the material several times but it doesnt _ any _ to me.2). I think he may be right _ _ _. 在某种意义上3). No one can _ (理解，弄清的意思 ) what you write, so I think this sentence doesnt _.（讲得通；有意义）4).His speech was so confusing that I could hardly make any _of it.A. meaning B. understanding C. sense D. explanation. 短语归纳1. cut off
