1、2.3Poems Grammar & Writing.用所给动词的适当形式填空1Its important that the patient _(take) good care of.2She looked as if she _(make) of ice.3The suggestion that students _(learn) something practical is worth considering.4He speaks to us as if he _(be) there.5Do you know the order that you _(keep) watching.6Wit
2、hout your help, we would not _(make) such rapid progress.7If only I _(arrive) in time!8I make a proposal that a meeting _(hold) next week.9Its time that you _(leave) here.10I wasnt there. Otherwise I would _(trap) in the fire, too.答案:1.should be taken 2.had been made 3.(should) learn 4.had been 5.(s
3、hould) keep 6.have made 7.had arrived 8.should be held 9.left 10.have been trapped.完成句子1要求所有的学生在学校都应穿校服。_ all the students should wear school uniforms at school.2我的建议是你们应尽可能地经常练习说英语。My advice is that _.3他的关于按小时付工资的要求是完全合理的。His request _ is completely reasonable.4命令传来这项工作应提前两天完成。The order came _.5你该走
4、了。Its high time _.6没有你的帮助,我就失败了。Without your help, _.7要是我没错过火车就好了!If only _!8有必要立即派他去北京。It is necessary that he _ to Beijing right away.9他装作若无其事的样子。He behaved as though nothing _.10要不是我亲眼看到我不会相信的。Had I not seen it with my own eyes, I _.答案:1Its required that2you should practise speaking English as of
5、ten as possible3that the salary (should) be paid by the hour4that the task should be finished two days ahead of time5you left6I would have failed7I had not missed the train8should be sent9had happened10wouldnt have believed it.阅读理解ANo poem should ever be discussed or “analyzed”, until it has been re
6、ad aloud by someone, a teacher or a student. Better still, perhaps, is the practice of reading it twice, once at the beginning of the discussion and once at the end, so the sound of the poem is the last thing one hears of it.All discussions of poetry are, in fact, preparations for reading it aloud,
7、and the reading of the poem is, eventually, the most concrete “interpretation(解释)” of it, suggesting tone, rhymes, and meaning all at once. Hearing a poet read the work in his or her own voice, on records or on films, is obviously a special reward. But even those aids to teaching cannot replace the
8、student and teacher reading it or, best of all, reciting it.I have come to think, in fact, that time spent reading a poem aloud is much more important than “analyzing” it and “exchanging of views”, if there isnt time for both. I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love
9、poetry and take it easy when reading a poem. Poetry is “a criticism of life”, and “a heightening(提升) of life”. It is “a most appropriate approach to the truth of feeling”, and it “can transform your life”. It also deserves a place in the teaching of language and literature(文学) more central than it p
10、resently occupies.I am not saying that every English teacher must try out poetryteaching. Those who dont like it should not be forced to convey that negative feeling to anyone else. But those who do teach poetry must keep in mind a few things about its essential nature, about its sound as well as it
11、s sense, and they must make room in the classroom for hearing poetry as well as thinking about it.1To have a better understanding of a poem, one should _.Adiscuss it with others Banalyze it by oneselfCcopy it down in a notebookDpractise reading it aloud2Which of the following is NOT mentioned as a f
12、unction of poetry?AExtending your life.BChanging your life.CCriticizing life. DHeightening life.3According to the writer, one of the purposes of teaching English is to get students _.Ato understand life Bto enjoy poetryCto become teachers Dto become poets4.What does the last sentence in the third pa
13、ragraph imply?AMore stress(强调) should be laid on the teaching of poetry.BPoetry is more important than any other subject.COne cannot enjoy life fully without a good understanding of poetry.DPoetry is the foundation of all language and literature courses.答案与解析:1解析:根据第一段内容特别是第一句话“No poem should ever b
14、e discussed oranalyzed, until it has been read aloud by someone,a teacher or a student.”可知答案选 D。答案:D2解析:选项 B、C、D 在第三段中都已经提到。答案:A3解析:根据文章第三段第二句话 I think one of our goals as teachers of English is to have students love poetry and take it easy when reading a poem.可知选 B。答案:B4解析:第三段主要讲了要欣赏诗歌特别是诗歌对生活的重大影响
15、,因此在教学中应当重视诗歌教学。答案:ABWilliam Shakespeare wrote about thirtyseven plays and a large number of poems in his life.The play Hamlet is considered to be the summit(顶点) of Shakespeares tragedies. It was written in 16011602 and first published in 1603.The action of the play is laid in medieval(中世纪的 ) Denmar
16、k. The king suddenly died. Gertrude, Queen of Denmark, within two months marries the new king, Claudius, brother of her husbandThe son of the late king, Hamlet, returns from the university, where he has received his education. Heavy is the heart of the young man. The country is in a state of unrest.
17、 There is said to be war. He thinks his father was murdered but he does not dare to tell others. One night Hamlet dreams of his father. He talks with his father, who tells his son he has been murdered by his brother Claudius. Hamlet hates the murderer very much and he decides to kill Claudius.The st
18、ruggle between Hamlet and Claudius is increasing. Claudius pays close attention to Hamlet who pretends to have gone mad.To expose Claudius, Hamlet thinks of a plan: a group of actors are engaged to perform a play which recalls his fathers murder. When Claudius appears deeply affected by the performa
19、nce and leaves the hall before the play is ended, Hamlet knows he is right. To get rid of Hamlet, Claudius sends off Hamlet to England with his two men, who used to be Hamlets friends and now are ordered to spy on him and kill him.While at sea,Hamlet discovers a letter, in which Claudius orders the
20、two men to kill him. Hamlet manages to escape from the ship and returns to his homeland, Denmark.In the end,Claudius is killed by Hamlet. His mother is poisoned and dies. If you want to know whether Hamlet is alive or not, please read the play or see the film.5Hamlet is thought to be _.Athe best of
21、the plays written by ShakespeareBone of the plays written by ShakespeareCthe best poem written by ShakespeareDone of the best poems written by Shakespeare6The story took place in _.AEngland BFrance CGermany DDenmark7As soon as Hamlet returned home, he thought that his father _.Adied of diseaseBkille
22、d himselfCwas murdered by his uncleDwas killed in the battle field8Which of the following is RIGHT?AHamlet was mad because his father had been murdered.BHamlet asked some actors to put on a play to find out the murderer who murdered his father.CHamlet wanted to go abroad in order not to be killed.DH
23、amlet killed his girlfriend.答案与解析:5解析:由第二段中“The play Hamlet is considered to be the summit of Shakespeares tragedies.”可知选 A。答案:A6解析:从第三段第一句“The action of the play is laid in medieval Denmark.”可知选 D。答案:D7解析:从第四段中“He thinks his father was murdered but he does not dare to tell others.”可知选 C。答案:C8解析:从第五
24、段最后一句话“Claudius pays close attention to Hamlet who pretends to have gone mad.”可知选项 A不正确;由第六段第一句“.a group of actors are engaged to perform a play which recalls his fathers murder.”可知选项 B正确;从第六段最后一句“To get rid of Hamlet,Claudius sends off Hamlet to England with his two men,who used to be Hamlets frien
25、ds and now are ordered to spy on him and kill him.”可判断出选项 C错误;选项 D文中并没有提到。答案:B.短文改错I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to holding me on her knees and sing old songs. I was only four when she passes away. She is just a distant memory for me now.I remember my grandfather very much. He was tall,
26、 with broad shoulder and a beard that turned from black toward gray over the years. He had a deep voice, which set himself apart from others in our small town, he was strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away during they came over to play or do homework with me. However, he w
27、as the gentlest man I have never known.答案:I hardly remember my grandmother. She used to me on her knees and holdingholdsing old songs. I was only four when she away. She is just a distant passespassedmemory for me now.I remember my grandfather very . He was tall, with broad muchwell/clearlyand a bea
28、rd that turned from black gray over the years. He had shouldershoulders toward toa deep voice, which set apart from others in our small town, he himselfhim andwas strong and powerful. In a fact, he even scared my classmates away duringwhenthey came over to play or do homework with me. However, he was the gentlest man I have known.neverever