1、Period Two Language Points.语境填词1He parked his car _ (在旁边) the fence.2After a fire broke out in the lab,a lot of _ (设备) was damaged.He was _ (委派) to look into the matter.3I cant _ (评价) her ability without seeing her work.4Although it is impossible to _ (绝对地) predict that a volcano will _ (爆发) at some
2、 minute,it is possible in some period.5The _ (实际的) cost was much higher than we had expected.6He _ (挥手) goodbye to his friend.7We should develop the childrens _ (潜力) while theyre young.8Ive found a job that _ (适合) me down to the ground.词义辨析1用 suit,fit,match 的适当形式填空(1)Her shoes _ her dress;they look
3、very well together.(2)How about eight oclock outside the cinema?That _ me fine.(3)Do you think this colour _ me?(4)I tried the dress on but it didnt _ me.It was too small.2用 force,strength,power,energy 的适当形式填空(1)I did everything in my _ to help her.(2)The army took control of the region by _.(3)He h
4、asnt got enough _ to lift the box.(4)As we all know,knowledge is _.(5)You are always full of _.Can you tell me the secret?Taking plenty of exercise every day.完成句子1如果你想和他见面,你得预约。If you want to meet him,_.2我们沿着小路朝山顶上走。We _ along the path _.3在大火中,这所房子被烧成了灰烬。In the fire,the house _.4他戴着太阳镜以遮挡强烈的阳光。He is
5、 wearing sunglasses _.5我们正要出去散步这时天下起了雨。_ it began to rain.单项填空1People who dont smoke have less_ of suffering from lung disease than those who do so.Apotential Bcause Chope Dproblem2Mr.Black is a careful and experienced engineer,so he is often_ to finish some challenging tasks.Aappreciated Bapproache
6、dCappointed Dagreed3Although the shirt_ me well,but the colour doesnt_ me.So I dont want to buy it.Afits;fit for Bfits;suitCfits for;suit Dis fit for;fit4Mr.Smith,_ of the_ speech,started to read a novel.Atired;boring Btiring;boredCtired;bored Dtiring;boring5His house was_ due to the big fire,_ made
7、 him homeless.Aburnt to the ground;whichBrebuilt;whatCpainted;thatDrun out of;which6We were just_ calling you up_ you came in.Aabout;whenBon the point of;whileCon the point of;whenDon the point;as7_ in the field all day,I felt very tired.AWorking BHaving workedCWorked DWork8_ with the size of the wh
8、ole earth,the biggest ocean does not seem big at all.ACompare BWhen comparingCComparing DWhen compared9The young man rushed out of the room,_ into his car and started it hurriedly,_ to get to the hospital as soon as possible.Agot;hoped Bgetting;and hopedCgot;hoping Dgetting;hoped10Do you think there
9、 is possibility that they will win the game?_.They dont cooperate with each other well.AAbsolutely BAbsolute notCAbsolutely not DCertainly.完形填空Scientists have searched for many years for a_1_to tell whether a volcano_2_will be small or large.Now,four scientists say they have discovered something in_
10、3_that will help do this.They_4_the research on Mount Unzen on the southern Japanese island of Kyushu.Mount Unzen exploded_5_November,1990.Since then,more explosions_6_43 people and destroyed the homes of more than 2,000 others.The volcano is still_7_today.The scientists say the lava of the volcano_
11、8_high level of an element (成分),_9_is a sign of the presence of the lava from deep in the earth,not from the surface.They say it shows that the lava_10_directly from inside the earth is_11_with huge explosions instead of smaller ones.The scientists examined the lava from 18 explosions of Mount Unzen
12、 that took place during many_12_of years.They_13_studied the lava from other volcanoes in the area that are older than Mount Unzen.The lava studied came from_14_large and small explosions.The scientists found that large explosions contained_15_of the element than small_16_.The scientists say if they
13、_17_this two years earlier,they_18_the people living in the area_19_Mount Unzen and saved many_20_.1A.glance Bmethod Cmotor Dpanic2A.eruption Bclimate Caspect Ddistrict3A.lung Bash Clava Dcrater4A.stated Bteased Ccompared Ddid5A.in Bon Cfrom Doff6A.have quitted Bhave uttered Chave focused Dhave kill
14、ed7A.active Babstract Cridiculous Dmental8A.tries Bmanages Cstresses Dcontains9A.which Bthat Cif Dwhen10A.going Bcoming Cending Dlosing11A.decreased Bbored Cswallowed Dconnected12A.hundred Bten Cnumber Dthousands13A.also Beither Ctoo Das well as14A.one Bneither Cboth Dthree15A.more Bmuch Cless Dfew1
15、6A.that Bthose Cones Dthis17A.knew Bhad known Cknow Dknowing18A.warn Bcould have warned Cwill warn Dcan warn19A.on Bnear Caway Dbesides20A.lives Blife Clive Dbelieves由于没有公共汽车,我们只好步行回家。(1)There was no bus,so we had to walk home.(2)As there was no bus,we had to walk home.(3)There being no bus,we had t
16、o walk home.(4)There being no bus,what we had to do was walk home.【答案解析】Period Two Language Points.1.alongside 2.equipment appointed 3.evaluate 4absolutely erupt 5.actual 6.waved 7.potential 8suits.1.(1)match (2)suits (3)suits (4)fit(1)suit多指衣物等的颜色、款式、质地等适合,穿起来协调、好看;也指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件和地位等及时间适合某人。(2)fit
17、 多指大小,形状,尺寸合适,引申为“吻合” 。(3)match 多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配合理。2(1)power (2)force (3)strength (4)power (5)energy(1)force主要指自然界的力量;暴力、势力以及法律、道德或感情的力量;军事力量等。(2)strength 说人时,指“力气” ;说物时,着重指强度;也可表示“长处,优点,优势” 。(3)power 主要指做事所依靠的能力、功能,也可指人或机器等事物潜在的或发挥出来的力量,还可以指职权或政权。(4)energy 主要指人的精力或自然界中的能量。.1.you have to make an
18、appointment 2.made our way to the top of the mountain 3.was burned to the ground4to protect his eyes from the strong sunlight 5.We were about to go out for a walk when.1.A 考查名词词义辨析。potential 可能(性),潜力。2C 句意为:布莱克先生是个细心而且有经验的工程师,因此他常常被委派去完成一些有挑战性的任务。appreciate 感激;approach 靠近,接近;appoint 任命,委派;agree同意。3B
19、 fit 表示某物尺寸大小适合某人;suit 表示某物颜色适合某人;be fit for表示“适合” 。4A be tired of sth.(人 )厌烦/厌倦某事,在这里过去分词作状语;而 boring用来修饰 speech,表示“令人讨厌的” 。5A 句意为:由于大火,他的房子被烧毁了,这使他无家可归。burn to the ground烧为平地;rebuild 重建;run out of用完;paint 粉刷。which 引导非限制性定语从句,结合句意应选 A项。6C 句意为:我们正要给你打电话这时你来了。考查句型:be about to do.when.或 be on the poin
20、t of doing.when.,本题中因为后面是动名词形式,所以选 C项。7B 因 I与 work之间是主动关系,且非谓语动词所表示的动作在主句的谓语动词所表示的动作之前发生,故用现在分词的完成式作状语。8D 句意为:当和整个地球的面积比起来时,最大的大洋根本就不大了。the biggest ocean是句子的主语,与动词 compare是动宾关系,因此要用过去分词。9C 第一个空填 got,与 rushed和 started一同作本句的谓语,表示一组相继发生的动作;第二空的 hoping在句中作状语。10C Absolutely not 完全不可能,与语境相符。.1.B 从空后的“to t
21、ell whether a volcano.”看出科学家在寻找预测火山喷发的方法。glance 一瞥;method 方法;motor 发动机;panic 惊慌。2A 从“will be small or large”看出要预言出火山喷发的规模大小。eruption火山的爆发;climate 气候;aspect 方面;district 区。3C 从下文看出科学家在研究火山熔岩中的成分。lung 肺部;ash 灰烬;lava 熔岩;crater 火山口。4D state 陈述;tease 取笑;compare 比较;do 做。由空后的 the research可知此处考查短语 do the res
22、earch“调查研究” 。5A 在某个月份用介词 in。6D 由 and可知,此处应与“destroyed the homes of more than 2,000 others”相对应,应说 have killed 43 people。quit 停止;utter 说,讲;focus 以为重点/焦点。均与句意不符。7A 从 still看出火山仍然是活跃的。active 活跃的;abstract 抽象的;ridiculous荒谬的;mental 精神的。8D 科学家说这种火山熔岩中包含大量的某种成分。try 努力,尝试;manage 经营,设法做到;stress 压力;着重;contain 包含
23、。9A which 引导一个非限制性定语从句。10B coming directly from inside the earth直接来自地球内部的。现在分词作后置定语。go,end 和 lose与句意不相符。11D 直接来自地球内部的熔岩是与大规模的爆发有关的,而不是小规模的。be connected with与连接在一起,符合句意。decrease 减少;bored 厌烦的;swallow吞咽。12D during thousands of years数千年间的。由空后的 of可排除 hundred和ten;由空前的 many可排除 C项。13A 他们也研究其他火山的熔岩。also 用于谓语
24、动词之前。either 用于否定句,too用于句末。14C both 和 and连用,表示“两者都” 。其他三个选项不与 and连用。15A 从上文看出较大的火山爆发含有更多的该种成分。more.than.比更多。16C ones 代替上文的 explosions。that,those 和 this前不加形容词修饰。17B 此处是与过去有关的虚拟语气的条件状语从句。谓语动词要用 had done的形式。18B 此处是与过去有关的虚拟语气的主句,谓语动词要用 could have done的形式。其他三项不表示对过去的虚拟。19B 此处指靠近火山。可用 near也可以用 beside,但不用 besides。besides 除了之外。20A 挽救很多人的生命。life 作“生命”讲时,是可数名词。由空前的 many可知用复数 lives。