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高二英语新人教版必修5综合检测练习:unit 3《life in the future section 3 using language》.doc

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1、Unit 3 Life in the future Section 3 Using Language.单词拼写1She married an American and became a US_(公民)2Dont throw the waste everywhere. Pleaseput it into the d_.3We will choose Tom as our_(代表) to attend the conference.4For an _(片刻), he thought he heard steps of someone approaching.5He looked at the go

2、ld with_(贪婪的)eyes.6The stronger the_(动机)is,the more quickly a person will learn a foreign language.7In my version of the story,I added some new_(素材)8You are asked to_(服)a capsule containing vitaminB.9We take all our bottles and newspapers to be_(回收)10Union leaders and company bosses will meet tomorr

3、ow in an attempt to reach a s_of all these troubles.答案:1.citizen 2.dustbin 3.representative 4. instant 5.greedy 6.motivation 7.material 8.swallow 9.recycled 10.settlement.用适当的介词或副词填空1Had he not been greedy_money and power, he would not have broken the law.2Dont be late for spreading spring fertilize

4、r_the crops.3People were surprised by the picturesthe satellite sent_to earth.4There are 13 people_the space station right now.5The six astronauts on board will spend ten days_space.6Dont hesitate and we must move_.Or we will be late for the activity.7I hesitate to describe him_a really clever man.8

5、Maybe you can teach me how to work_a computer someday.9Your book looks more interesting than mine. Do you want to swap it_me?10Now, can you lift your arm_your head?答案:1.for 2.for 3.back 4.on 5.in 6.on 7.as 8.on 9.with 10.over.句型转换1Who knows what will happen in the time that will come after the prese

6、nt?Who knows what will happen_ _ _?2I find this man is so hard that we cant get along with him.I find this man_ _ _ _ _.3They are searching for the missing child.They are_ _ _the missing child.4Think of the matter well before you make a decision._ the matter well before_ _ _.5I told him the news as

7、soon as I saw him.I told him the news_ _I saw him.答案:1.in the future 2.hard to get along with 3.in search of 4.Consider; making a decision 5.the instant/the moment/the minute.补全句子1这封信让我想起二十年前在我的法国朋友家的一次聚会。This letter _me _the party at my French friends house 20 years_.2这对双胞胎姐妹性格上很相像。These two twin s

8、isters _ very _ _ each other in character.336 个小时的努力工作使得我的头疼得非常厉害。_ _ _ _ 36 hours hard work, my head ached very much.4鲁迅以写作为武器与敌人作斗争。Lu Xun _ _writing to _the enemies.5所有的中国人为新中国的巨大变化感到高兴。All the Chinese people_very _ _find New China changed so much.答案:1.reminded, of, ago 2.are, similar to 3.As a r

9、esult of 4.took up, fight against 5.are, happy to.阅读理解AWe dont know how different our future will be in the future. We can only try to imagine it.At first we think about human relationship. In the year 2050, we will use computers almost every day. We will be making new friends through the Internetev

10、en our husbands or wives will be met in this way. It will be much faster and easier for us. On the other hand, our relationships with people wont be as important as they are todaywe will feel a little lonely.Computers will also help us in many other activities in 2050. For example, they will be used

11、 by the children at school to make their learning easier. In addition, there will be much more other machines which will play asimilar role as computers,like robots which will do the housework for us.Spending holidays will also be completely different. Traveling to other planets or to the moon will

12、be available for everyone. Means of transport will, of course, change, too. We will be using solarpowered cars,which will be much more environmentally friendly.We could expect that the faster technological progress would lead to a more polluted environment. But it isnt true. We will pay more attenti

13、on to protecting the environment. And,scientists will probably find cures for many dangerous diseases, like cancer or AIDS. Therefore, our surroundings as well as our health will be in a better condition. Although we cant predict the exact changes which will be made in the world, we often think abou

14、t them. We worry about our and our childrens future; we have expectations, hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future. We should be happy and believe good things will happen.文章大意:我们不知道我们的未来将如何不同,我们只能想象它。尽管我们不能预言未来的世界将会怎样,但我们仍然抱着积极乐观的态度。1Why will people probably

15、 feel a little lonely in 2050?ABecause the number of people will become much smaller.B. Because people wont communicate with each other much often.C. Because people wont like making friends with each other.D. Because there will be less facetoface communication.答案:D 推理判断题。根据第二段段落大意,电脑改变了我们交流和沟通的方式,可知

16、选 D。2According to the passage,which of the following will happen in 2050?AIt wont be difficult for people to travel to other planets.BThe way of spending holidays will be the same as that of today.CThe relationship between people will be more important than today.DOur environment will be much more p

17、olluted with a growing number of cars.答案:A 细节理解题。根据第四段“Traveling to other planets or to the moon will be available for everyone.”可知每个人都可以去其他行星或月球旅行,故选 A。3The underlined word “sanguine” in the last paragraph most probably means“_”Adisappointed BoptimisticCcurious Dsurprised答案:B 词义猜测题。根据第六段“We worry a

18、bout our and our childrens future;we have expectations,hopes as well as fears. But I think we should be rather sanguine about our future”可知,我们担心我们和我们孩子的未来;我们有期望、希望和恐惧。但是我们也应积极地对待我们的未来。故选 B。4What does the passage mainly talk about?AHow people will communicate in the year 2050.BWhat high technology wi

19、ll appear in the year 2050.CHow people will travel and spend their holidays in the year 2050.DWhat our life will be like in the year 2050.答案:D 主旨大意题。文章畅想了 2050年的生活,故选 D。BMom noticed that something was wrong when I started getting so thirsty. Id have a lot to drink before bed,which was unusual for me

20、. One time, I opened a big container of apple juice and kept refilling my glass. Before I knew it, Id drunk the entire container! My mom called my doctor. I then had a few blood tests, and the results were certainI had diabetes (糖尿病),which meant that the amount of sugar in my blood was very high. Th

21、at can be dangerous, so I had to learn how to control my bloodsugar level.My eating habits had to change in a big way. With diabetes, I cant eat a lot of sugar or carbohydrates (碳水化合物). I have to figure out exactly how much sugar I plan to eat, and then I get an injection of insulin (注射胰岛素) before t

22、he meals to help my body process the food. Also,I test my bloodsugar level often. Im always trying to keep my blood sugar at a healthy level. The level can drop when I exercise,but that doesnt keep me out of gym class or off the basketball courtI just keep some juice boxes around to boost my blood s

23、ugar if I need to.Its a lot of workand not a lot of funto keep track of everything,but Ive gotten used to my new habits. I was a little scared at first because I wasnt sure how my life would change. Once I knew what I needed to do,though,it wasnt a big deal. My life is different now from what it was

24、 before,but it has become completely regular to me.5The first paragraph is mainly about _.Awho found the author had diabetesBthe authors life before having diabetesChow the author was found to have diabetesDthe authors eating habits before having diabetes答案:C 段落大意题。第一段主要讲述了作者的妈妈发现了作者有一些不寻常的表现,联系医生进行

25、检查后,确定作者患了糖尿病。故选 C项。6The insulin injected into the body before the meals can _.Achange peoples eating habitBhelp process the foodChasten the growth of organsDprevent high blood level答案:B 细节理解题。由第二段第三句可知,饭前注射的胰岛素可以帮助身体处理摄入的食物中的糖分,故 B项为正确选项。7What did the author do after knowing she had diabetes?AShe s

26、topped playing basketball in the gym.BShe controlled her bloodsugar level strictly.CShe stopped eating food with natural sugar.DShe tested her bloodsugar level before every meal.答案:B 细节理解题。根据第二段内容可知,患上糖尿病后,作者的饮食习惯进行了大的调整。她要控制糖的摄入量,要经常测量血糖水平,以确保它处于健康的范围之内。故选 B项。8What does the underlined word “boost”

27、in Paragraph 2 mean?AIncrease. BControl.CAbsorb. DTest.答案:A 词义猜测题。根据破折号前的内容,尤其是关键词 drop可知,运动的时候血糖会降低,但作者并未因此放弃运动,她随身准备了一些饮料在需要的时候进行补充。目的是“增加”血糖使其处于正常范围。故选 A项。.短文改错假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号()。并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面

28、写出修改后的词。注意:1 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;2 只允许修改 10处,多者(从第 11处起)不记分。May I have your attention, please?I have an announcement to make. A party is going to be holding by the Class Committee on Friday evening, April 15, welcome our friends from England. The party will begin at 7:00 p. m. and end over at 10:00 pm. in

29、 a meeting hall of our school. There will have all kinds of activity, such as listening to music, dancing, singing, and play games.The most excited program will be the exchange of presents. Please bring a small gift with you. Remember to wrap them up, sign your name but write a few words expressing

30、good wishes.Thank you.答案:May I have your attention, please?I have an announcement to make. A party is going to be by the Class holdingheldCommittee on Friday evening, April 15, welcome our friends from England. toThe party will begin at 7:00 p. m. and end over at 10:00 pm. in meeting athehall of our

31、 school. There will all kinds of , such as listening havebe activity activitiesto music, dancing, singing, and games. The most program will be playplaying excited excitingthe exchange of presents. Please bring a small gift with you. Remember to wrapup, sign your name write a few words expressing good wishes.themit but andThank you.

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