1、2012 高考人教版必修 5 Unit 1 Great scientists 教学案（重点单词、短语、句型） 要点高效梳理*知识备考重点单词1characteristic n特征；特性2conclude vt. & vi.结束；推断出conclusion n结论；结束3defeat vt.打败；战胜；使受挫 n失败4attend vt. 照顾；护理；出席；参加5expose vt. 暴露；揭露；使曝光exposion n 暴露6cure n治愈；痊愈 vt.治愈；治疗7challenge n挑战 vt.向挑战challenger n挑战者8absorb vt.吸收；吸引；使专心9suspect
2、 vt.怀疑 n.被怀疑者；嫌疑犯suspicion n怀疑suspicious adj.有疑心的10foresee vt.预见；预告foretell v预言forecast v预报11blame vt.责备；谴责 n过失；责备12pollute vt.污染；弄脏pollution n污染13handle n柄；把手 vt.处理；操纵14link vt. & n 连接；联系15announce vt.宣布；通告announcement n通知；宣告16instruct vt.命令；指示；教导instruction n教授；传授instructions n指示，说明17construct vt.
3、建设；修建construction n建设；建筑物18contribute vt. & vi.捐献；贡献；捐助 contribution n贡献19spin vi. & vt.(使 )旋转；纺(线或纱 )20reject vt.拒绝；不接受；抛弃rejection n拒绝；抛弃重点短语1put forward 提出2draw a conclusion 得出结论3expose.to 使显露；暴露4link.to. 将 和联系或连接起来5apart from 除之外；此外6make sense 讲得通；有意义7look into 调查；研究8at times 有时9be against 反对10(
4、be) strict with 对严格的11be to blame 应受责备12with certainty 肯定地重点句型1So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak.因次每一次暴发(霍乱)都会有成千上万恐慌的人死去。2Only if you put the sun there did the movements of the other planets in the sky make sense. 只有当你把太阳放在中心位置上，天空中其他行星的运动才能说得清楚。3He placed
5、a fixed sun at the center of the solar system with the planets going round it.他把太阳固定在太阳系的中心位置上，而行星围绕着太阳转高考范文(2008安徽)假定你是李华，David 是你的美国笔友。他对中国鼓励使用环保购物袋很感兴趣，来信向你询问此事。请你给他写封回信，主要内容如下：感谢他的关注。简要介绍相关情况。谈谈你的感想。注意：1.词数 100 左右，信的格式已为你写好。2可根据内容要点适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。3参考词汇：环保购物袋 environmentfriendly shopping bag；关注 co
6、ncern。June 8Dear David，_Yours，Li Hua写作要点：本篇书面表达要求写一封书信，请注意英文书信格式及文体特点；人称需用第一人称；时态需用一般现在时。1相关词语：environmental protection (环境保护), white pollution (白色污染)，reuse ( 再利用), rubbish (垃圾)等；2英文书信常用句式 Im glad that., Thank you for., I believe/hope/think.that.等。范文June_8Dear_David，Im glad that youve noticed our ef
7、forts directed towards environmental protection. Thank you for your concern.As too much use of plastic bags has caused serious white pollution, our government encourages us to use environmentfriendly shopping bags. These bags are made of a variety of materials that can be easily treated when they be
8、comerubbish. Besides, they can be reused. More and more people in China have realized the advantages of such bags and started using them.I believe that the wide use of these shopping bags can greatly improve our environment. This is one of the many steps we are taking to make our country an even cleaner place.Yours，Li_Hua
