1、2014-2015 学年高中英语同步新颖训练题（ 2）及答案：Unit4（人教新课标必修 3）Period Two Language Points.语境填词1There are eight planets in our solar s_.2For Chinese people，Deng Xiaoping T_is very important.3The wind was so v_that I could hardly open my eyes.4For our mother earth，we should lead a low c_life.5Smoking is h_ to your he
2、alth.6Are you interested in _(天文学)?7Fresh air is _( 至关重要的) to good health.8Plants can produce _(氧气)9Two _ (乘以) by two is four.10The _(大气层) can protect our earth.选词填空solar system， in time， be fundamental to， be harmful to， lay eggs， give birth to， too muchAs we all know，it is a mystery how life came
3、into being in our 1._.However，it is generally believed that water 2._ the development of life，for it can provide enough nutrition.With time going by，many lives were produced.Some produced young by 3._ while some 4._ young baby animals.To some extent，we are all the sons of the earth.But human beings
4、are putting 5._ carbon dioxide into the atmosphere，which prevents heat from escaping from the earth.And it 6._ our mother earth.I do wish we could change a bit.Otherwise，we will shoulder the responsibility 7._.同义词辨析1用 others，the other (s)， another 填空(1)To say is one thing；to do is _.(2)Please show m
5、e _.(3)I have two friends.One is a driver and _ is a writer.(4)Only one student is here.Where are all _？2用 puzzle，question，problem 的适当形式填空(1)Please answer my _.(2)Her decision was a _ to him.(3)We cant solve the maths _.(4)She listened with a _ expression.单项填空1If a person isnt breathing，we should_ t
6、he person on his back and start his breathing at once.Alay BlieClain Dlied2Take your time.You will learn how to run the machine _.Aon time Bin timeCfor time Dat times3People often wear sunglasses in summer to_their eyes from strong light.Aprevent BkeepCprotect Dstop4Alice had to call a taxi because
7、the box was_to carry all the way home.Amuch too heavyBtoo much heavyCheavy too muchDtoo heavy much5Stop making so much noise，_the neighbor will start complaining.Aor else Bbut stillCand then Dso that6We hope to go to the beach tomorrow，but we wont go _its raining.Aif BwhenCthough Dbecause7The weathe
8、r is too cold_March this year.It was still_when I came here years ago.Afor；colder Bin ；coldCin；hot Dfor ；hotter8How much vinegar did you put in the soup?Im sorry to say_.I forgot.Ano Bno oneCnothing Dnone9She felt _ about her future.Apuzzle BpuzzlingCpuzzled Dpuzzles10_ at the result，the boss left w
9、ithout saying any word.AHaving disappointedBDisappointingCTo be disappointedDDisappointed.完形填空As science developed rapidly in the direction of technology，it supplies man a better and more comfortable life.Men will be working shorter and shorter hours，while housewives will also be able to have more f
10、ree time.Can you imagine doing housework without a housewife？Scientists believe this will _1_ into realities in a not very long time，and perhaps during your lifetime house-robots will take _2_ of housewives.When I _3_ this kind of machine with housewives，some 90 percent of them replied _4_， “_5_ can
11、 I buy one？”_6_ 10 percent said， “I would be terrified to see it _7_ about my house.”But when I realized that and_8_ to them that it could be turned _9_ or stopped，they quickly realized that it was a _10_ object.In my own _11_ we have found that the washing-up machine is regarded as a good _12_ in t
12、he room.Theres no greater _13_ than go to bed in the evening and _14_ that the washing-up is being done downstairs after we are _15_.Some families would _16_ to have their robot slaves _17_ all the downstairs housework after they were in _18_ at night，while others would have it _19_ in the mornings.
13、But this would be entirely(全部地) a matter of _20_.1A.turn Bbe turnedCproduce D be produced2A.place BplacesCa place D the place3A.discussed BsuppliedChelped D sold4A.coolly BimmediatelyCpolitely D slowly5A.How long BHow muchCHow soon D How often6A.Other BAnotherCThe other D Others7A.moving BtalkingCju
14、mping D playing8A.wrote BshowedCspoke D explained9A.into BonCover D off10A.terrible BusefulCreal Dfuture11A.home BopinionCfuture Dtime12A.furniture BpetChand Dperson13A.trouble BpleasureCchoice Dobject14A.know BfeelCnotice Dfind15A.home BtiredCout Dasleep16A.use BratherCfeel like Dlike17A.to do Bdoi
15、ngCdone Dwash18A.work BbedCneed Dhouse19A.to do BdoingCdone Ddo20A.choice BpracticeCidea Dquality(1)“出席”和“缺席”形present 出席的 形absent 缺席的A 名presence 出席 名absence 缺席(2)“加、减、乘、除”25530 add 加25520 subtract 减255125 multiply 乘255 5 divide 除Period Two Language Points.1.system 2.Theory 3.violent 4.carbon5harmful
16、 6.astronomy 7.fundamental8oxygen 9.multiplied 10.atmosphere.1.solar system 2.is fundamental to 3.laying eggs 4.gave birth to 5.too much 6.is harmful to 7.in time.1.(1)another (2)others (3)the other(4)the othersothers 表示除去一部分以后剩余的一些，但不是剩余的全部。the other(s)单数表示“两者中的另一个”，复数表示除去一部分以后剩余的全部。another 三个或三个以上
17、的事物中，一个用 one，其余的任何一个用 another。2(1)questions (2)puzzle (3)problem (4)puzzledpuzzle 指令人迷惑的难以理解或回答的问题。question 指主观提出的需要回答或解决的问题。problem 着重指难以解决(solve)的“难题”或“问题” 。.1.A lay 搁置；lie 躺；位于。 2B on time 按时；in time 最终；at times 有时。故选 B 项。3C prevent/stop/keep.from.阻止某人做某事；protect.from.保护某人以免受到伤害。根据句意，戴太阳镜是为了保护眼睛。
18、4A much too 很，非常，修饰形容词；too much 太多，修饰名词。5A or else 否则，符合题意。and then 然后；so that 以致于。6A 根据句意“ 如果明天下雨，我们就不去了 ”可推出答案。7D for 对于而言；第二空根据 still 可推测表示过去比现在暖和。8D 第一句用 how much 提问，所以用 none 回答。9C 句意为：她对她的未来感到迷茫。puzzled adj.(人)迷惑的，迷惘的。puzzling adj.(物)令人迷惑的。 10D 句意为：老板对结果非常失望，没说话就离开了。 be disappointed at 意为“对感到失望
19、 ”。由于主语 the boss 感到失望，所以不能用 disappointing。.1.B turn.into realities 是固定句式，意思为“ 把变为现实 ”；此处是该句式的被动语态形式。2D take the place of 是固定短语，意为“代替，取代” 。3A 其他选项与上下文的意思不符。4B 从后面的直接引语及上下文的大意可以推知答案。5C how soon 意思为“还要多久”，符合本句及上下文大意。6C 此处作者把 housewives 分为 90%和 10%两个部分，指“另一部分”，须用 the other。 7A moving about 在此处作宾语补足语，表示宾
20、语一直在做的动作，意思为“在到处活动”。8D 根据后面 that 引导的宾语从句的内容，即可推知答案。9D turn off 关掉，此处是它的被动形式。10B a useful object 意思为“ 一件有用的东西”。11A 根据下文描述可推知作者是讲机器人在自己家里的情况。 12C a good hand 在此处意思为“ 一个很好的助手”。13B 14.A15D 句意为：晚上去睡觉时就“知道” 在我们“入睡”以后，洗衣机还在楼下工作，没有比这更大的“ 乐事” 了。16D would like to do sth.意思为“ 想要做某事”；would rather 后面需接不带 to 的不定式。17B have sb.doing sth.意为 “让某人一直在做某事”。18B be in bed 意为“睡觉”。19C “have sth.过去分词 ”表示“请别人做某事”。20A a matter of choice 意为 “选择的问题”。
