1、2014-2015 学年高中英语同步基础检测题(3)及答案:Unit5(人教新课标必修3).单词拼写1At present the local government is taking measures (措施) to reduce the pollution.2The pianist surrounded (包围) by a crowd of fans will hold a concert in the Workers Stadium.3Could you give me a hand to carry my baggage (行李) to the bedroom?4The scenery
2、 (风景) of the West Lake is beautiful beyond description.5The plane is leaving in half an hour, so wed better go aboard now.6Dont leave matches or cigarettes on the table within reach of little children.单项填空1It saves time in the kitchen to have things you use a lot _ easy reach.Anear BuponCwithin Daro
3、und解析:选 C。within easy reach“很容易拿到” 。句意:在厨房里把你经常使用的东西放在很容易拿到的地方会节省很多时间。2I heard the train to Shanghai ran away from the railway halfway.It was fortunate for Jack not to get _ it.Aaboard BabroadCoff Dup解析:选 A。句意:“我听说到上海的火车半路上脱轨了。 ”“杰克很幸运没有乘坐那趟车。 ”aboard“在(船、飞机、火车、公共汽车)上” ,get aboard“登上;上车” ,符合题意。abroa
4、d“在国外 ”;get off“下车” ;get up “起床” 。3Friendship cant be _ by money but money is an effective means to test how strong the friendship is.Ameasured BweighedCpulled Dlimited解析:选 A。句意:友谊不能用金钱来衡量,但金钱是检验友谊是否牢固的一种有效手段。 measure“测量;衡量;判定” ,符合题意。weigh“称的重量” ;pull“拉;拖” ;limit“限制;限定” 。4When the patient came to li
5、fe, he found himself_by a group of doctors and nurses.Asurrounding Bbe surroundedCbe surrounding Dsurrounded解析:选 D。考查过去分词作宾补。非谓语动词充当宾补时,它的语态取决于与宾语之间的主被动关系。根据句意可知, “病人醒来之后,发现自己被一群医生和护士围着” ,故选D 项。5Please go _the ship quickly.There is only 10 minutes left.Aabroad BaboardCboard Dbroad解析:选 B。句意:请快上船,只剩下 10 分钟了。考查 aboard 与 abroad 的区别。go aboard“上船( 车、飞机、火车等)” ;go abroad“出国” 。