1、Unit3(人教新课标必修 5)完形填空。The day finally came,when I had to leave the warm home where Id grown up.I ran to the back yard,as tears came up from my heart.Suddenly I_1_a hand rest on my shoulder.I looked up to_2_my grandfather.“It isnt_3_,is it,Billy ?” he said softly.Gently_4_my hand in his,we walked ,han
2、d in hand,to the front yard ,_5_a huge red rosebush sat alone.“What do you see here,Billy?” he asked.I looked at the flowers,not knowing_6_to say,and then answered, “I see something soft and_7_,grandpa.”He pulled me_8_.“It isnt just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.Its that special place in your h
3、eart that makes them so.”“Billy,I_9_these roses when my first son was born.It was my_10_of saying thank you to God.I_11_to watch him pick roses for his mother.Then,as a young man of only 20,a terrible war robbed him of his life.” Grandpa slowly stood up.“Never say goodbye,Billy.Never_12_to the sadne
4、ss and the loneliness.Instead,I want you to remember the joy and the_13_when you first said hello to a friend.”A year later,my grandpa became very_14_.Then all members of the family were_15_back,and I returned to the old house.When it came to my_16_,I took his hand as_17_as he had once taken mine.“H
5、ello,grandpa, ” I_18_.His eyes slowly opened and said, “Hello,my friend.” With a brief_19_he died.Suddenly,and truly.I knew what he had _20_ about never saying goodbyeabout refusing to give in to sadness.【语篇解读】 本文为一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述一天“我”为离开温暖的家而伤心难过时,祖父过来安慰“我” ,并告诉“我”无论发生什么永远不要说再见。直到祖父去世时, “我”才真正明白祖父所说的“永
6、远不要说再见”的真正含义不要屈服于悲伤和难过。1. A.felt BfixedCwatched Dheard解析 根据语境可知,此处指“我”跑到后院,任泪水流淌。突然“我”感觉有只手放在“ 我”的肩膀上。feel 感觉到,符合语境。答案 A2A.watch Binterview Csee Ddiscover解析 此处指“我” 抬起头结果看见是祖父。see 强调看的结果;watch 强调有意识地“观看”。答案 C3A.difficult Bhard Ceasy Dcomfortable解析 由上文可知,祖父看到“我”因不得不离开家而悲伤难过得哭了,所以他会说“不容易是吗”,故此处应为 easy。
7、答案 C4A.making BtakingCleading Dcarrying解析 根据倒数第二段最后一句话“.I took his hand as_as he had once taken mine.”可知,此处应填 taking,与下文相照应。答案 B5A.where BwhenCwhich Dwhile解析 “_a huge red rosebush sat alone”为非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词 the front yard,先行词在从句中作地点状语,故填关系副词 where。答案 A6A.what Bhow Cwho Dwhether解析 此处指“我” 看着花不知道该说什么。_t
8、o say 为宾语从句,从句中缺少成分,故应用关系代词 what 引导,作动词 say 的宾语。 答案 A7A.red BtastyCfunny D beautiful解析 根据下文“It isnt just the roses that are beautiful,Billy.”可知,此处应填 beautiful,与下文相照应。答案 D8A.close BhardCfar Daround解析 根据语境可知,此处是指祖父把“我”拉近。close 符合语境。答案 A9A.bought Bplanted Ctreated Ddiscovered解析 根据语境可知,此处是指当祖父的第一个儿子出生时,
9、他种植了这些玫瑰。plant意为“种植”,符合语境。答案 B10A.approach Bmethod Cway Dsolution解析 method 指相当精心安排的技术技巧所构成的方法,强调以效率与精确为其目标;way 为普通用语,指一般的方法,a/the way of doing sth./to do sth.意为“做某事的方法”;A、D 项之后都接介词 to。答案 C11A.preferred BwantedCreferred Dused解析 由下文“a terrible war robbed him of his life”可知,此处为祖父过去常常看儿子摘玫瑰花给妻子,而现在无法看到了
10、,因为战争夺去了他年轻的生命。used to do sth.意为“过去常常做某事”,符合语境。答案 D12A.give up Bgive offCgive in Dgive away解析 give up 放弃;give off 发出(气味等) ;give in 屈服,让步;give away 赠送;泄露,出卖。根据文章最后一句话“.about refusing to give in to sadness.”可知,此处应填 give in,与下文相照应。答案 C13A.word Bhappiness Csight Dmemory解析 由并列连词 and 可知,空格处与前面 joy 相呼应。答案
11、B14A.ill Bweak Cold Dserious解析 由下一句“Then all members of the family were_back,and I returned to the old house.”可知,祖父这时病重。答案 A15A.ordered BcalledCdelivered Dsent解析 由于祖父病重,所以把家里所有的成员都叫回来。call 符合语境。答案 B16A.pleasure Bduty Cturn Dwish解析 此处指祖父临终前和家人作临终告白,当轮到“我”时turn 意为“轮流” ,符合语境。答案 C17A.happily BsadlyCcare
12、fully Dgently解析 由第二段“Gently_my hand in his.”可知,当轮到“我”时, “我”像祖父曾经抓住“我”的手一样轻轻地抓住他的手。所以 gently 符合语境。答案 D18A.laughed BshoutedCadded Dwhispered解析 laugh 笑;shout 喊叫,大声说;add 接着说,补充说;whisper 小声说,耳语。此处指“我”小声地说:“ 你好,祖父 ”。A 、B 、C 项皆不符合语境。答案 D19A.sign BsighCsmile Dwave解析 此处应指祖父和“我” 说完话之后是含笑而终。smile 符合语境。答案 C20A.
13、thought Bmeant Cworried Dcared解析 此处是指突然“我” 真正明白了祖父曾经说的关于“ 永远不要说再见 ”的含义。答案 B阅读理解。阅读下列短文, 从给的四个选项 (A、B、C 和 D) 中, 选出最佳选项。Together. 35 years.Alvin Ailey American Dance TheaterThey make you sway. With a dance form all their own. Originating as an intimate, innovative dance company, it has evolved into an
14、 international force. Taking the spirit of AfricanAmerican culture and translating it into dance and community programs for more than 35 years. A heritage of bringing together a repertoire of Ailey classics and great dance masterpieces along with exciting new works by emerging artists. Modern Vibran
15、t. Athletic. Colorful. Involving. Because it is dance in step with the people. Part of the neighborhood, their pulse beatsbeatsbeats of life. Lifting spirits. Able to leap tall buildings in a single bound. Pirouetting the globe. Soaring, moving as one, moving dance into the future. Join Philip Morri
16、s in its 12th year of supporting Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater. And celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past as they boldly step forward. (from )1. What does the advertisement ask people to do?A. To see a play. B. To watch a match.C. To ball there. D. To see Philip Morris.2. How is the compa
17、ny?A. Modern and involving. B. Intimate and innovative.C. Athletic and colorful. D. Vibrant and innovative.3. What does Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater hold this activity for?A. To develop the spirit of AfricanAmerican culture.B. To leap tall buildings in a single bound.C. To pirouette the globe.
18、D. To celebrate the achievement of the Ailey past.【答案与解析】1. C 推理判断题。根据文章倒数第 2 句 Join Philip Morris in its 12th year of supporting Alvin Ailey American Dance Theater 可知答案选 C。2. B 事实细节题。根据文章第 3 段第 2 句 Originating as an intimate, innovative dance company 可知答案选 B。3. D 事实细节题。根据文章最后一句 And celebrate the ac
19、hievement of the Ailey past as they boldly step forward 可知,答案选 D。【由陕西省咸阳市 2014 高考英语模拟试题改编】短文改错(共 10 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 15 分)假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,瀚你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个翻词符号( ),并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意:1、每处锗误及修改均仅限一词;2、只允许修改 10 处,
20、多者( 从第 11 处起) 不计分。On the Childrens Day last year, our city held an interested activity. In theactivity children and their parents act as the rich and the poor. In the dinner, the richcould have delicious food, but the poor could only have breads with porridge. Parents allhoped to have the dinner for
21、 the poor with the children. They hoped that our childrencould taught a lesson from the dinner. Now many people on the earth dont have enoughfood and clothes. Every day only one half the world can enjoy enough food. The activitywas held make the families understand the differences between the poor a
22、nd the rich andalso make the parents know that too much material life won“t always do good for the children.【参考答案】短文改错On the Childrens Day last year, our city held an interested activity. In the the interestingactivity children and their parents act as the rich and the poor. In the dinner, the richa
23、cted could have delicious food, but the poor could only have breads with porridge. Parents allbreadhoped to have the dinner for the poor with the children. They hoped that our children theircouldtaught a lesson from the dinner. Now many people on the earth dont have enoughbefood and clothes. Every day only one halfthe world can enjoy enough food. The activityor ofwas heldmake the families understand the differences between the poor and the rich andtoalso make the parents know that too much material life wont always do good for the children.for 改为 to 或把 do 改为 be