1、温馨提示：此套题为 Word 版，请按住 Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴，调节合适的观看比例，答案解析附后。关闭 Word 文档返回原板块。课时达标自测 . 用适当的情态动词填空1. Im sorry for being late. I _have phoned you earlier. 2. The door_ open. There must be something wrong with it. 3. _we go skating now?4. She _ come to see me when she was in Beijing. 5. Someone has taken away my d
2、ictionary. Who _it be?6. Walking in the street, we_ play with a ball, for it is dangerous. 7. I am new here. _you tell me where to find a cinema to see Harry Potter?8. Jack is the youngest among the children, so he _raise the box. 9. He_be working in his office at present, for the light is on. 10. I
3、_finish reading the book tomorrow, but I am not sure about it. . 单项填空1. (2013北京高一检测)You dont need to know the name of the writer. Youfind the book by the title. A. must B. can C. need D. would2. It have rained last night. The ground in the yard is very dry. A. can B. cantC. must D. mustnt3. Its rain
4、ing heavily, we as well stay at home, watching TV. A. will B. can C. shall D. may4. There be any difficulty about passing the road test since you have practised a lot in the driving school. A. mustnt B. shantC. shouldnt D. neednt5. (2013怀化高一检测)Mountain climbing be tiring and many people feel sick as
5、 the atmosphere gets thinner. A. need B. can C. must D. would6. When we were young, every evening my brother and I stay at home waiting for our mother. A. would B. might C. should D. could7. The fire spread through the hotel very quickly but everyone get out. A. had to B. wouldC. could D. was able t
6、o8. Peter come with us tonight, but he isnt very sure. A. must B. can C. may D. will9. Tony,you play with the knife;you hurtyourself. A. wont;cant B. mustnt;mayC. shouldnt;must D. cant;wouldnt10. Excuse me,but I want to use your computer to type a report. You have my computer if you dont take care o
7、f it. A. shant B. might notC. neednt D. shouldnt11. I missed the bus,so I go home on foot. A. must B. mayC. can D. had to12. May I help you with your homework? . A. No,you neednt B. No,pleaseC. No,you mustnt D. No,you wont答案解析. 1. should 2. wont 3. Shall 4. would 5. can 6. mustnt/shouldnt 7. Could 8
8、. cant 9. must 10. may/might. 1.【解析】选 B。句意 :你不必知道作者的名字 ,通过标题你能找到那本书。情态动词 can 在此处意为“能,会”,表示一种能力。2. 【解析】选 B。句意:昨天夜里绝对不可能下雨了, 因为院子里的地面是非常干燥的。表示对过去情况的否定推测用 cant have done 结构。3. 【解析】选 D。这是 may/might 的固定用法,may/might as well+动词原形,译为“还是为好,不妨”。句意:正下大雨,我们还是待在家里看电视好。4. 【解析】选 C。根据后句信息提示 you have practised a lot
9、 in the driving school. 可推断“通过路考应该没有困难 ”。shouldnt 不应该;mustnt 一定不要 ,千万不要;shant 不想,不会;neednt 不必。5. 【解析】选 B。句意:爬山可能是令人疲劳的, 随着空气稀薄,很多人感到不舒服。can 在此处表示理论上或习惯上的可能性 ,意为“可能”。6. 【解析】选 A。考查情态动词。句意:当我们小的时候,我和弟弟每天晚上总是待在家里等妈妈。would 在句中表示过去习惯性的动作或倾向。【知识拓展】would 与 used to 有区别吗?两者均表示“过去常常”,但 would 仅表示过去的习惯性动作( 不表状态)
10、,现在有可能还如此,也可能不再那样;used to 既表示过去的动作也表示过去的状态,不过现在不再做或不再有那种状态。例如 :He would get up at eight. 他过去总是八点起床。(现在可能不是这样)He used to get up at eight. 他过去常常八点起床。(现在不这样了)7. 【解析】选 D。句意 :宾馆的大火蔓延很快,但大家都成功逃生。can多指本能、天生的能力。be able to 侧重经过自身艰苦努力而成功。8. 【解析】选 C。根据后半句 . . . but he isnt very sure. 可推断“彼得今晚来的把握性较小”。must 如果用在
11、此处意为“一定来”。故选 C。9. 【解析】选 B。第一个空考查 mustnt“一定不要,千万不要”,表示不允许、禁止。第二个空考查 may“可能”, 表示推测。10. 【解析】选 A。句意:请问我可以用你的电脑打印报告吗?如果你不好好保管它,你不可以用我的电脑。这里 shall 用于第二人称,表示说话人给对方警告。11. 【解析】选 D。句意:我错过了公共汽车,因此我不得不步行回家。表示“必须”时,must 着重说明主观看法,have to 强调客观需要。结合语境,此处表客观需要。故选 D。12. 【解析】选 C。句意:我可以帮助你做作业吗? 不,千万不要。may 所在的一般疑问句的否定回答要用 mustnt。关闭 Word 文档返回原板块
