1、(本栏目内容，在学生用书中以活页形式分册装订！).单项填空1Im traveling to London by air.See you next week.See you，and_.Agood luck with your trip Btake it easyCdont worry Dmake yourself comfortable解析： A 项意为“祝你旅途顺利 ”。B 项意为“别着急，慢慢来” ；C 项意为“别担心” ；D 项意为“请别客气，别拘束 ”，均与语境不符。答案： A2The weather was_cold that I didnt like to leave my room
2、.Areally BsuchCtoo Dso 解析： so.that.如此以至于，其中 that 引导结果状语从句；such 修饰名词。答案： D3Its said that he is writing a novel，right?Yes， I_the novel.Acouldnt wait to read Bcant wait to readCcant wait Dcan hardly wait to reading解析： can hardly wait to do sth./cant wait to do sth.意为“迫不及待地要做某事” 。答句句意：“是的，我迫不及待地想读这部小说”
3、。答案： B4Well have to finish the job，_.Ano matter long it takes Bit takes however longCno matter how long it will take Dhowever long it takes解析： 句意为：无论花多长时间，我们都得完成这项工作。 “no matter how”和 however在引导让步状语从句时，要位于状语从句最前面，且 how 和 however 所修饰的形容词/副词要紧跟其后，从句用陈述语序，且用一般现在时表示将来的动作，由此可排除 A、B、C 三项，故选 D 项。答案： D5The
4、doctor insisted that he_badly ill and that he_right away.Awas ；was operated Bbe；be operated onCwas；be operated on Dbe；was operated解析： insist 意为“坚持认为 ”，从句使用陈述语气，意为“坚持要做” ，从句应用“should动词原形” ，should 可省略。答案： C6He went to the school gate to wait for her_.Aas usual Bas usuallyCthan usual Dthan usually解析： a
5、s usual 像往常一样，照例，为固定短语。答案： A7We put_our tents and began to sleep in it，but I really couldnt put_the heat in the tent.Aup；off Bup；up withCon；out Dover；into解析： 考查动词短语辨析。put up 搭起；put up with 忍受。答案： B8How did your father_smoking?The doctor told him to do so，and he took the advice.Agive in Bbring inCgiv
6、e up Dbring up解析： 考查短语辨析。give up 放弃，符合题意：医生叮嘱他戒烟，他接受了这一忠告。give in 投降，让步；bring in 引进；bring up 养育，提出。答案： C9The lady insisted that the young man_her wallet and insisted on_to the police station at once.Ahad stolen ； be sent Bshould steal；sending himChad stolen；his being sent Dshould steal；sending解析： 第一
7、个 insist 在该句中意思是 “强调” “坚持说” ，其后的宾语从句用陈述语气；而 insist on 其后接动名词作宾语，且该句中的 send 表示被动含义，故用 being sent。insist 之后不能直接跟名词、代词或动名词作宾语。答案： C10He is so kind a person that he takes a friendly attitude_us.Aof BaboutCto Don解析： take a friendly attitude to/towards sb.对某人采取友好的态度。答案： C11It was said that the accident ha
8、ppened_midnight，when it was snowing heavily.Aon Bin Cduring Dat解析： at midnight 在午夜。答案： D12She opened her eyes with a start and was about to cry out_she heard her father urgently telling her to keep quiet.Awhile BwhenCbefore Dafter解析： 固定句型“be about to.when.”，正要做这时。答案： B13Have you_him to give up the j
9、ob?Yes， I have.But he doesnt listen to me.Apersuaded BsuggestedCagreed Dadvised解析： 由答语 But he doesnt listen to me 推知，没有说服他放弃那份工作，故排除 A 项；suggest 和 agree 后不能接不定式的复合结构。答案： D14They decided to cycle along the Mekong River from_it begins to_it ends.Awhat；what Bwhere；whereCthe place where；what Dwhat；the p
10、lace where解析： 考查连接词。where 连接的两个名词性从句分别作介词 from 和 to 的宾语。where it begins 意为“源头” ；where it ends 意为“终点” 。两空也可都用 the place where，此时为 where 引导的定语从句，修饰 the place。答案： B15Its a beautiful day，isnt it?Yes， its_that Id like to take a walk.Aso nice weather Bsuch nice weatherCso nice a weather Dsuch a nice weath
11、er解析： 考查 so.that.与 such.that.的区别。weather 为不可数名词，首先排除C、D。 nice 为形容词修饰 weather，故应用 such 修饰 weather。答案： B.阅读理解Generally speaking，you need to arrive at the railway station an hour before the train leaves.However，if you take a train during the Spring Festival or holidays，you are advised to be two hours e
12、arly.Here are the basic steps for boarding.Enter the railway station.There are Xray machines at the entrance of each railway station.All the luggage (行李) has to be passed through to examine for dangerous things.Once you put your luggage on the machine，please go to the other side and fetch it quickly
13、 in case that your luggage is taken either by mistake or on purpose.Find the right waiting room.After you enter the railway station，you should find the terminal hall (候车厅) where your train is going to leave from.There are always electronic boards at the railway station with information shown in Chin
14、ese.You can find your waiting room according to the information given on your train ticket，or you can ask a member of staff for help if you are in trouble with Chinese.Get onto the platform (月台)In most cases，checkin starts 30 minutes before the train leaves if it is the starting station.So you are a
15、dvised to arrive at the station one hour early.If it is not a starting station，checkin starts when the train arrives，then you just need to be 30 minutes early.You will be informed by radio then.Remember to take all your luggage!Board the train.The train number and the carriage (车厢) number are shown
16、outside the train clearly；therefore it is easy to find your carriage.There is a member of staff at the door of each carriage to whom you are required to show your ticket.If you board on the wrong carriage，he / she will guide you to the right one.语篇解读 文章介绍了如何乘坐火车，其中包括到火车站、去候车室、到站台、上车等全过程，文章还提到各个环节中应该
17、注意的问题 。 1This passage is mainly to tell us_.Ahow to take the trainBwhen to get to the railway stationCwhen to get onto the platformDwhy we should take the train解析： 主旨大意题。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了如何乘坐火车，故选 A 项。答案： A2If you want to take the train during the Spring Festival youd better reach the railway station_.
18、Atwo hours ahead of timeBone hour and a half ahead of timeCan hour ahead of timeDthirty minutes ahead of time解析： 细节理解题。根据第一段中的 However，if you take a train during the Spring Festival or holidays，you are advised to be two hours early 可知，选 A 项。答案： A3Xray machines at the entrance are probably used to_.A
19、help passengers to take away their heavy luggageBshow passengers the right way to the waiting roomCmake sure passengersluggage is not lostDcheck the luggage passengers take with them解析： 细节理解题。根据第一个小标题下的 All the luggage has to be passed through to examine for dangerous things 可知，Xray machines 是用来检查乘客
20、行李的机器。答案： D4In this passage people ride the train most probably in_.AChina BBritainCRussia DJapan解析： 推理判断题。根据第二个小标题下的 There are always electronic boards at the railway station with information shown in Chinese.You can find your waiting room according to the information given on your train ticket，or
21、you can ask a member of staff for help if you are in trouble with Chinese 可知，车票和电子公告信息都是用汉语写的，所以这篇文章写的是在中国如何坐火车，故选 A 项。 答案： A5When you get on the train_.Ayou should tell the staff your carriage numberByou have to buy a ticket for your luggageCthe railway staff will offer to help youDyoud better read
22、 the information on electronic boards解析： 细节理解题。根据文章第四个小标题下的 If you board on the wrong carriage，he/she will guide you to the right one 可知，当你上火车时，铁路工作人员会给你提供帮助。答案： CA German dog in Alaska has been given a heros award for saving his owners house from a fire.Buddy guided a team of firefighters through w
23、inding roads to the house in an isolated (偏远的) area.That day，his owner Ben Heinrichs was working on his truck inside his garage when a spark ignited some fuel and caught fire.Ben managed to run outside，closed the door to stop the fire from spreading and rolled in the snow to put out the flames on hi
24、s clothes.But he suddenly remembered the dog was still in the workshop and ran back to fetch him.While Buddy escaped uninjured，his owner suffered burns to his face and seconddegree burns to his left hand.The dog ran off after his master said he needed help.On the road he came across the Alaskan fire
25、men who had been called about the fire.But they had got lost and were about to turn down the wrong road.When they caught sight of Buddy who made eye contact with them and raced ahead down the right road，the firemen immediately followed him and he often turned round to make sure they were behind him.
26、The dogs quick reaction saved the family.“Buddy recognized how serious the situation was and acted bravely in getting help for his family， ” said Officer Holloway at a ceremony to honor the dog.Buddy，whose good deed was shown on a police cars video， was given a smart dog bowl as a reward，and a big b
27、one.Ben said that he knew Buddy was clever and added that Buddy was brave too，having twice driven bears away when he was fishing.语篇解读 一条聪明勇敢的德国狗带来了消防员，使主人家的房子得以避免被烧毁 。 6From the passage we learn that_.ABen was a GermanBBuddy called the policeCBens house is hard to findDBuddy is cleverer than Ben tho
28、ught解析： 推理判断题。根据第一段的 through winding roads to the house in an isolated area以及第四段中消防员迷路的语境，可知 Ben 的住所非常偏僻。答案： C7What does the underlined word “ignited” in Paragraph 2 mean?ATo make a mistake.BTo make something more serious.CTo stop something from happening.DTo cause something to burn.解析： 词义猜测题。根据后文的
29、some fuel and caught fire 可知燃料被点着，起火了，因此可推断 ignite 意为“点燃” 。答案： D8Ben ran back into the garage because_.Ahe wanted to save his whole familyBhe wanted to put out the fire himselfChe wanted to save his dog BuddyDhe heard someone calling “help”解析： 细节理解题。根据第三段的 But he suddenly remembered the dog was stil
30、l in the workshop and ran back to fetch him.可知 Ben 跑回车库是为了救他的狗。答案： C9What can we infer from the passage?AThe dog has never been so brave before.BThe dog has saved his owners life before.CThe firemen didnt believe a dog would know the way.DThe firemen didnt know what the dog was trying to tell them a
31、t first.解析： 推理判断题。根据末段的 having twice driven bears away when he was fishing.可知 Buddy 以前救过它的主人。答案： B10Whats the purpose of the ceremony?ATo honor the dog Buddy.BTo honor the firemen.CTo honor Ben.DTo encourage people to keep dogs.解析： 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段的 said Officer Holloway at a ceremony to honor the dog.可知应选 A。答案： A .精品资料。欢迎使用。学优高考网w。w-w*GkStK学优高考网w。w-w*GkStK高考试题.库
