1、Period Grammar & Writing把下面的直接引语改成间接引语，把间接引语改为直接引语1 “Go to bed and dont get up till you are called， ”his father ordered.His father ordered him _ go to bed and _ _ get up till _ _ called.2 “Dont pass until the green light is on， ”the policeman said to him.The policeman _ him _ _ pass until the green
2、light _ on.3 “Will you please pass me that book？”he asked.He asked _ _ I _ pass _ that book.4 “Why dont you go with me？”he asked.He asked me _ _ _ go with _.5The teacher told him to go to her office at once.The teacher said to him， “_ to _ office at once！”6Mother asked the police officer to show her
3、 the way to the hospital.Mother asked the police officer， “_ show _ the way to the hospital.”7The doctor told him not to smoke any more.The doctor _， “_ smoke any more.”8The young man asked his boss to let him go home earlier that day.The young man said to his boss， “_ _ go home earlier _，please. ”9
4、 “Do some shopping for me，please， ”he said to her.He _ her to do some shopping for _.10 “Make sure the door is locked， ”she said.She _ _ _ _ _ the door was locked.1直接引语为祈使句变间接引语(1)直接引语为祈使句时，变间接引语时不用连词，而是将直接引语改为动词不定式用作句子的宾语补足语。He said， “Be seated，please.”他说：“请坐。 ”He asked us to be seated.他让我们坐下。(借助于谓
5、语动词 ask)“Never come here again！”said the officer nearby.The officer nearby ordered the villagers never to go there again.(2)直接引语为祈使句变间接引语时，谓语动词 said 常换成ask，advise，tell ，warn，order，request 等，后接带 to 的不定式。如：ask sb.to do，(由肯定祈使句变成)，ask sb.not to do( 由否定祈使句变成) 。在不定式短语中的时间状语、地点状语、人称及时态都作相应的变化。He said， “Do
6、nt make so much noise，boys.”他说：“孩子们，不要这么吵。 ”He told the boys not to make so much noise.2直接引语为其他形式时变间接引语的注意事项(1)有些含有“建议” “劝告”等意思的祈使句，要用 suggest，insist ，offer 等动词转述。He said， “Lets have a rest.”He suggested our having a rest.He said， “Let me help you.”He offered to help me.(2)当直接引语形式上是疑问句，表示请求、建议意义时，可用
7、 ask sb.to do sth.或suggest doing/advise sb.to do sth.等形式转述。“Would you mind opening the door， ”he asked.He asked me to open the door.“Why not going out for a walk？”he asked us.He advised us to go out for a walk./He suggested we go out for a walk.(3)直接引语是感叹句时，变间接引语可用 what 或 how 引导，也可用 that 引导。She said
8、， “What a lovely day it is！”She said what a lovely day it was./She said that it was a lovely day.1I was told that the singer _ in 1980.Awas born Bis bornChad been born Dhad born2He said he _ here soon.Awould go Bwould comeCwill go Dwill come3Our teacher asked us _ our dictionaries to school.Abring B
9、broughtCbringing Dto bring4The teacher told the boy students _ football on the grass.Anot play Bnot to playCplayed Dplaying5_ Tom didnt go to school?ADo you know howBWhy do you knowCHow you know whyDDo you know why6Betty asked her sister _ to the railway station to see her off.Anot to come Bnot to g
10、oCto not come Dto not go7The pupil asked his teacher _ round the earth.Athat the moon goesBthat the moon wentCwhether the moon goesDwhether the moon went8Mr.Li _ Wang Ling _ a taxi to the airport.Aasked ；take Basked；takingCtold ；take Dtold ；to take9She asked him _.Awhose dictionary this isBwhose dic
11、tionary that wasCwhose dictionary is thisDwhose dictionary that is10Marys mother asked her _.Athat whether she had finished her homeworkBif she has finished her homeworkCif she had finished her homeworkDthat if she had finished her homework11I dont know _ to learn English.Awhen did he beginBwhen he
12、beganChe when beganDwhen he begins12He asked me _.Ahow would the weather be like tomorrowBwhat the weather would be like the next dayChow the weather would be like tomorrowDwhat would the weather be like the next day13Do you remember how many times _ to Australia?Ahad you been Bdid you goChave you b
13、een Dyou have been14More and more students and teachers have begun to know _.Ahow important the foreign language areBhow the foreign language is importantChow important the foreign language isDhow important is the foreign language15The boss asked his secretary _ he had finished typing the report _.A
14、if；or not Bif；notCwhether；or not Dwhether；not写作训练英文海报1For more details，please contact.2Would you like to be a (n) .?3If your answer is“Yes”，we have a job for you as a (n).4You should：have.years of work experience.5Please call.if you want to.请根据下列内容写一张海报。自去年入秋以来，我国北方地区旱情十分严重，为了弘扬中华民族“一方有难，八方支援”的优良传统，
15、校学生会决定组织全校师生开展“捐出一瓶水，献出一份情”的活动。届时，校长将作一个有关如何节约用水的简短演讲。活动时间：2011 年 3 月 28 日(星期一) ，300500p.m.活动地点：演讲大厅注意：1.标题已经给出；2内容要适当发挥，注意行文连贯。Help Us to Help Them!As we all know，North China suffered the severe drought since last fall.We need your help to donate some water to the people suffering from the drought.
16、Date：Monday 28th March,2011Time：300500 pm.Place：Lecture HallPlease show some love and donate a bottle of water.Remember：One in trouble， all to help.Our headmaster will make a short speech on how we can save water.For more details，please contact StudentsUnion.ALL ARE WELCOME!Period Grammar & Writing课
17、前准备区1to；not；to；he ；was 2.told；not；to ；was3me；if；would ；him 4.why；I ；didnt；him5Come；my 6.Please ；me 7.said；Dont8Let ； me；today 9.asked；him10told；me；to；make；sure课堂活动区对点训练1A 有具体的过去时间状语，故用一般过去时，因而选 A 项。2B 句意为：他说不久就到这儿来。时态为过去将来时，故选 B 项。3D ask sb.(not) to do sth.要求某人( 不)做某事，故选 D 项。4B tell sb.(not) to do s
18、th. 告诉某人 (不)做某事，故选 B 项。5D Do you know.后带 why 引导的宾语从句。6B 直接引语若是祈使句，间接引语应改为“tell (ask，order，beg.)sb.(not) to do sth.”句型，故选 B 项。7C 直接引语是客观真理，转化成间接引语时，时态不发生变化，故选 C 项。8D tell sb.(not) to do sth.告诉某人( 不)做某事。9B 直接引语为“Whose dictionary is this？” 转化为间接引语，保留疑问词，语序变为陈述语序，时态、人称、状语等作相应变化，转化为：She asked him whose d
19、ictionary that was.。10C 直接引语如果是反意疑问句、选择疑问句或一般疑问句，间接引语应改为由whether 或 if 引导的宾语从句，故选 C 项。11B 句意为：我不知道他是什么时候开始学习英语的。 “学习英语”是一个过去开始的动作，故选 B 项。12B 句意为：他问我第二天的天气怎么样。保留疑问词，其余部分采用陈述语序，人称、时态、状语等作相应变化，故选 B 项。13D 句意为：你记不记得你去过澳大利亚多少次了？ have been to 表示“去过并且回来了”。故选 D 项。14C how important the foreign language is 为感叹句，作宾语从句。15C 在正式文体中，句中有 or not 时，只能用 whether，不能用 if，故选 C 项。
