1、柳州专版,课时05 Modules 1-2（八上）,PART FOUR,第四篇 教材过关篇,pair,practise,complete,sentence,dictionary,grammar,advice,aloud,excellent,vocabulary,improve,basic,conversation,million,population,than,especially,university,island,mountain,countryside,umbrella,correctly,advise,impossible,forgetful,pronunciation,mainly,
2、disagree,agreement,spelling,natural,suggestion,widely,especially,northern,southern,meaning,meaningful,look up,make a mistake/mistakes,agree with sb.,be famous/known for,ask for advice about,smile at sb.,asas possible,try to do sth.,pretty good,have a population of,forget to do sth.,write down,in fac
3、t,as busy as,Its a good idea to spell and pronounce new words every day.,How about listening to the radio?,It will become as busy as Hong Kong some day.,Its taller than many other buildings in Shenzhen.,Its natural to forget new words.,Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn En
4、glish., practise v.练习;实践 practise sth./doing sth.意为“练习（做）某事”,其名词形式为practice。 We often practise speaking English. 我们经常练习说英语。 巧学妙记 只能跟动名词作宾语的动词: 完成、实践、值得忙（finish, practise, be worth, be busy）; 继续、习惯、别放弃（keep, be used to, give up）; 考虑、建议、不禁想（consider, suggest, cant help,feel like）; 喜欢、思念、要介意（enjoy, mis
5、s, mind）。,【针对训练】 She often practises on weekends. A.sing B.sings C.singing,C,1 C 解析 考查动词practise的用法。practise doing sth.意为“练习做某事”,是固定搭配,故选C。, look up 查;查找 look up是动副短语,其宾语若是代词,需放在两词之间,且代词要用其宾格形式。 If you dont know the meaning of the word, you can look it up in the dictionary. 如果你不知道这个单词的意思,你可以查一下词典。,【
6、归纳拓展】 look up还可译为“向上看”。 【归纳】 由look构成的短语: look for寻找 look through浏览 look out小心 look out of向的外面看 look down on/upon 鄙视 look after 照顾 look forward to 期待 look like 看起来像 look down to 俯视 look over仔细检查,【针对训练】 （1）When you are reading, you can new words in your dictionary. A.look at B.look after C.look up （2）
7、Please the dog for me while Im away. A.look at B.look after C.look up,C,（1）C 根据后面的“in the dictionary”可知表示“查找单词”。look up意为 “查阅（字典）”,故选C。,B,（2）B look at 意为“看”;look after 意为“照顾”;look up 意为“查阅”。根据后面的“while Im away”可推知,“我”离开后,请替“我”照顾好那条狗。故选B。, population n.（某一地区的）人口,全体居民 （1）population单独作主语时,指“人口数量”,视为整体,
8、谓语动词用单数形式。 The population of Beijing is larger than that of Liuzhou.北京的人口比柳州的人口多。 （2）询问“某地有多少人口”用句型“Whats the population of+sp.?”或“How large is the population of sp.?”,但不能用“how many/much”提问。 What is the population of your hometown? 你们家乡有多少人口? （3）表示“某地有多少人口”用“The population of sp.is”或“Sp. has a popul
9、ation of”句型。 （4）形容人口“多/少”用large/small。 China has a large population. 中国人口众多。,【针对训练】 （1）单项选择 The population of China is than that of India nowadays. Yes, but Indias population increasing rapidly. A.larger; is B.larger; are C.more; is is the population of this city? Its about one million. A.How B.What
10、 C.How many （2）同义句转换 The population of the United States was nearly 327 million from the data in 2018. The United States of nearly 327 million from the data in 2018.,A,B,had a population, agree v.赞同 agree既可作及物动词,也可作不及物动词,有“赞同;同意,答应”的意思。常见的用法如下:,Do you agree with Tom? 你同意汤姆的观点吗? My father agreed to b
11、uy me a new bike. 我的爸爸同意给我买一辆新自行车。 We agreed on the price at last. 我们最终在价格上达成一致意见。 Im afraid I cant agree to your plan. 我恐怕不能赞同你的计划。,【针对训练】 用to, with或on填空 （1）If you think Im right, you will agree me. （2）After discussion, we agreed his plan. （3）My mother agreed go abroad this summer vacation.,with,on
12、,to, advise/suggest,The doctor advised me to stop smoking. 医生建议我戒烟。 He advised/suggested that I（should） write her a letter. 他建议我给她写封信。 My father suggested calling for a doctor at once. 我的父亲建议马上请位医生。,【针对训练】 （1）单项选择 Could you please offer me some on my research? Yes, sure. A.idea B.suggestion C.advice
13、 （2）用括号中所给词的适当形式填空 You can ask your teacher for （advise） on how to prepare for the exam. The doctor suggested me （drink） as much water as possible. The famous hostess Dong Qing advises us （read） more books.,C,advice,drinking,to read, be famous+for/as/to,China is famous for the Great Wall. 中国因长城而出名。
14、Liu Xiang is famous as a running star. 刘翔作为跑步明星而出名。 Jing Boran is famous to many young people. 井柏然为许多年轻人熟知。,【针对训练】 根据句意,用适当的介词填空 （1）Zhu Ting is very famous a volleyball player. （2）The movie Coco（寻梦环游记） is quite famous many children in China. （3）Deng Chao is very famous the TV programme Keep Running.
15、,as,to,for, aloud/loud/loudly,【一言辨异】 The classroom is a bit loud. Some students are reading aloud, and some students are talking loudly. 教室里有点吵。一些学生在大声读书,一些学生在大声说话。,【针对训练】 Please read . You shouldnt always read silently if you want to improve your spoken English. A.loud B.aloud C.loudly,B, Why not w
16、rite down our mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不把错误写在我们的笔记本上呢? （1）“Why not do sth.?”意为“为什么不做某事呢?”,相当于“Why dont you do sth.?”。常用来提出建议或请求,或询问对方的看法或意见。 （2）write down是动副短语,意为“记下”,其宾语为代词时需放在两词中间,且代词要用其宾格形式。,【归纳拓展】 表建议句型:,【针对训练】 （1）单项选择 Excuse me. Is there a supermarket near here? Sorry, Im new here.Why not
17、the old lady over there? A.asking B.ask C.asks They are good ideas.Why not ? A.write it down B.write down them C.write them down （2）同义句转换 Why not buy a new computer for your brother? a new computer for your brother? Why not go shopping this afternoon? going shopping this afternoon?,B,C,Why dont you
18、buy,How about/What about, Cambridge is in the east of England. 剑桥在英格兰东部。 in the east of 表示“在东部”。如果两地在地域上是包含关系,常用“in+the+方位名词+of”结构,其中in表示“在范围内”。 【辨析】 方位介词in, on与to,China is in the east of Asia. 中国在亚洲东部。 Guangdong Province is on the southeast of Guangxi. 广东省在广西的东南边。 Japan is to the east of China. 日本位于中国东部。,【针对训练】 Taiwan is an important part of China. Yes, it lies the southeast of China. A.in B.on C.to,A,9 A 解析 在内部的某方向,用介词in。,
