1、温馨提示:此套题为 Word 版,请按住 Ctrl,滑动鼠标滚轴,调节合适的观看比例,答案解析附后。关闭 Word 文档返回原板块。课时达标自测 . 用所给单词的适当形式填空1. The students must_ (apology)to their teacher for being late. 2. He has_ (forgive)the wrongs I have done to him. 3. Her eyes were full of_ (sad)at the news of the Yaan earthquake. 4. My mother often_ (remind)me
2、to study hard. 5. You cant take photographs here without_ (permit). 6. _ (obvious),he is interested in music as well as painting. 7. He was really brave enough to save the_ (drown)boy from the rough sea. 8. When their grandfather died,a great_ (sad)filled their lives. . 选择适当的短语完成句子turn up; keep ones
3、 word; hold ones breath;set off; remind . . . of1. Since you promised, you should _. 2. Finally my watch _in a coat pocket. 3. How could you _in water for 10 minutes?4. The bomb was _among the crowd. 5. I was _my childhood by the story he told me just now. . 单项填空1. (2013衡水高一检测)I will not wait for hi
4、m for a secondhe may have something else to do,so he could not here. A. come up B. come outC. turn out D. turn up2. (2013威海高一检测)I soon found that the work I was doing had already been done, ,I was wasting my time. A. in a word B. in other wordsC. so that D. above all3. (2013许昌高一检测) is obvious that t
5、heyve made a terrible mistake. A. What B. It C. That D. This4. (2013西安高一检测) I do feel pity,I cant really do very much to help them out of the difficulty. A. As long as B. AsC. While D. Even5. My sister took a photo with Jay Chou last year. . A. So had I B. So I hadC. So did I D. So I did6. Reportedl
6、y,yesterday a group of American soldiers were walking along the road when a bomb was ,three of whom were killed. A. set about B. set offC. set up D. set out7. After the class was over,the boy apologized the teacher his sleeping in class. A. for;to B. because;toC. to;because D. to;for8. After running
7、 for a mile yesterday,I was almost ,not feeling bad,though. A. out of shape B. out of breathC. out of control D. out of order9. After all,he is only a child. him what he has done and give him a chance to correct his mistake. A. Forgive;for B. Forgive;ofC. Blame;for D. Admire;for10. These old photos
8、me those happy days in my childhood in my hometown. A. say;about B. remind;ofC. tell;with D. remind;/答案解析. 1. apologize 2. forgiven 3. sadness 4. reminds 5. permission 6. Obviously7. drowning 8. sadness. 1. keep your word. 2. turned up 3. hold your breath4. set off 5. reminded of. 1. 【解析 】选 D。考查动词短语
9、辨析。句意:我一秒也不再等他了他可能有别的事做 ,因此他不能到达这里了。turn up“到达,出现”符合题意。A 项“走近, 被提出”,B 项“ 出来, 出版 ”,C 项“结果是,证明是”,都不符合题意。2. 【解析】选 B。句意:我不久发现我正在做的工作已经被人做过了, 换句话说,我在浪费时间。in a word 总之;in other words 换句话说;so that为了,以便;above all 首先,最重要的是。3. 【解析】选 B。句意:很明显他们已经犯了一个可怕的错误。It is obvious that. . . 意为“是明显的”。It 是形式主语 ,that 从句是真正的主
10、语。4. 【解析】选 C。句意 :尽管我确实感到遗憾 ,但我真的不能做很多的事来帮助他们脱离困境。while 在此处意为“尽管”,引导让步状语从句。【规律方法】while 引导状语从句时的用法1. while 引导的时间状语从句可放在句首或句末,而 while 引导的让步状语从句多放在句首。2. while 引导让步状语从句时,如果从句的主语和主句的主语相同,那么从句的主语和谓语动词 be 都可以省略。例如 :While he was ill,he went there. (= While ill,he went there. )虽然他生病了, 但他还是去那里了。3. while 和 when
11、 都可以引导时间状语从句,但应注意:while 从句中的谓语动词必须是延续性动词;而 when 从句中的谓语动词既可以是延续性动词,也可以是非延续性动词。当时间状语从句中的谓语动词是延续性动词时,while 和 when 可以互相替换。例如 :When/While we were having a meeting,our teacher came in. 我们正在开会时,老师走了进来。5. 【解析】选 C。考查倒装。句意 :去年我姐姐和周杰伦拍了一张照片。我也一样呀。 So+助动词+ 另一主语表示前面提到的情况也适用于另一主语,又由于第一句时态是一般过去时 ,故用 did,不用 had。因此选
12、 C。【变式备选】I reminded you not to forget the meeting. . A. So you did B. So I do notC. So did you D. So do I【解析】选 A。句意: 我提醒过你不要忘了开会。 你确实提醒过了。So+ 主语 +助动词表示对前面提到的情况加以肯定,故 A 项符合题意。So+ 助动词 +另一主语表示前面提到的情况也适用于另一主语,不合题意。6. 【解析】选 B。考查动词短语辨析。句意:据报道, 昨天一组美国士兵正在街上巡逻时一枚炸弹爆炸了,三名士兵死亡。 set about 着手干某事;set off 引爆炸弹;se
13、t up 建立;set out 出发。7. 【解析】选 D。apologize to sb. for(doing)sth. 为固定搭配, 意为“为(做了) 某事而向某人道歉”。句意: 下课后, 男孩为在课堂上睡着而向老师道歉。8. 【解析】选 B。考查介词短语。句意:昨天跑了一英里后, 我虽然气喘吁吁,然而没有感觉不适。out of breath 气喘吁吁地, 上气不接下气地;out of shape 变了形地;out of control 失去控制;out of order 有毛病,出故障。【变式备选】A group of children around the old man, liste
14、ning to him telling the story and they when it came to something really exciting. A. were gathered; held their breathsB. gathered; held their breathC. gathered; held their breathsD. were gathered; held their breath【解析】选 B。句意:一群孩子聚集在老人身边听他讲故事,当讲到十分激动人心的时候,他们都屏住了呼吸。第一个空考查 gather(vi. )聚集;第二个空考查短语 hold ones breath 屏息;屏气。9. 【解析】选 A。考查动词短语辨析。句意:毕竟他只是个孩子,原谅他所做的事吧,给他一次改正错误的机会。forgive sb. for sth. “原谅某人某事”, 符合句意。10. 【解析】选 B。考查动词辨析。句意:这些老照片使我想起了小时候在我家乡的那些幸福日子。remind sb. of sth. 意为“提醒某人某事;使某人想起某事”。关闭 Word 文档返回原板块