1、课时作业(五) Learning about Language.单词拼写1A general is a man who _ (命令)a large number of soldiers.2Finally they had to make a _(请求)for help.3Do you speak Sichuan _(方言)?4What do you think of my new _( 单元住宅)?5This is a book on modern English _(用法).语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词) 或括号内单词的正确形式。Keeping a diary i
2、n English is one of the 1._(effect) ways to improve our English writing ability.2_(Compare) with other forms of writing，it is shorter and takes 3._(little) time.It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English.If we 4._(persist) in this practice，gradually well learn how to express ourselve
3、s in English.In keeping a diary in English，we certainly run up against many 5._(difficult)In the first place，6._often happens that we have trouble finding proper words and phrases to give expression to our mind.Secondly，there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese.And it is extremely ha
4、rd for us to put them into English properly.As far as I 7._(concern)，my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a ChineseEnglish dictionary within easy 8._(reach)Whenever something beats us，we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary.We can also turn to o
5、ur English teacher for help，if necessary.In short，I believe that it is 9._great use to keep a diary in English for 10._ development of our writing skills.完形填空(2014济宁高一检测)A father and his teenage son were out together at a shopping mall one day.The son wanted to check out a new pair of _1_ at the spo
6、rts store.As they were _2_ their way through the crowded food store，a young woman holding a number of bags _3_ and the contents of several of them spilled(洒落)across the floor.The son _4_ around the woman and continued with the flow only to realize that his father wasnt next to him.Looking around he
7、_5_ his father bending down and helping the woman _6_ the spilled items.Feeling a bit bad he hadnt thought to stop and help，he simply stood and _7_ from the distance.He was _8_ when his father handed the woman her things and she simply took them away without _9_ him and said “I can do it myself！” Wh
8、en his father returned，the son expressed his _10_ at how impolite the woman had been.In the sports store the son was so _11_ about the incident that he spent most of the time complaining (抱怨)They soon left without the shoes.Later at _12_，the son told his mother the story，_13_ her to be just as angry
9、 as he was at the womans _14_His mother looked at her husband _15_ enjoying his meal and said， “Son，your father left that woman behind hours ago.Why are you _16_ with her？”When we hold onto _17_ feelings，all it does is to leave us stuck in the past and _18_ to move forward.One of the best things you
10、 can do to stay happy is to _19_ to let things go.It is okay to show anger and unhappiness._20_，dont let them affect you and how you see the world.,1.A.shoes Bglasses Cgloves Dtrousers2A.feeling Bthinking Cmaking Dlosing3A.showed up Bcame alongCwent by Dfell over4A.looked BsteppedCran Dmarched5A.not
11、iced Bheard Cstopped Dminded6A.add up Bpick upCbreak up Dmake up7A.watched BhelpedCrested Dshouted8A.grateful BfrightenedCgenerous Dshocked9A.dealing with B joining inClooking at Dstanding for10A.happiness Brequest Cwish Danger11A.calm Binterested Cupset Dpleased12A.school Bdinner Cstore Dbed13A.beg
12、ging BadmittingCallowing Dexpecting14A.impoliteness BcarelessnessCloneliness Dunhappiness15A.sadly BhappilyCbriefly Dpersonally16A.already Beven Cstill Dnever17A.powerful BunhappyCvaluable Ddifferent18A.confident BdeterminedCunable Dwilling19A.learn Brefuse Cfail Dplan20A.Besides BFortunatelyCFinall
13、y DHowever.阅读理解Have you ever considered all the English expressions that include words about clothes? Lets have a look.People wear pants to cover the lower part of their bodies.We sometimes say that people who are nervous have ants in their pants.Sometimes，people may get caught with their pants down
14、.They are found doing something they should not be doing.And，in every family，one person takes control.Sometimes a wife tells her husband what to do.Then we say she wears the pants in the family.Pants usually have pockets to hold things.Money that is likely to be spent quickly can burn a hole in your
15、 pockets.Sometimes you need a belt to hold up your pants.If you have less money than usual，you may have to tighten your belt.I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much.I really take my hat off to them.Yet，when it comes to my own money，I spend it at the drop of a hat，which
16、 means I instantly spend it.Boots are a heavy or strong kind of shoes.People who are too big for their boots think they are more important than they really are.I dislike such people.My father is an important person.He runs a big company.He wears a suit and tie，and a shirt with sleeves that cover his
17、 arms.Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But I know that my father wears his heart on his sleeve.1What is this passage mainly about?AWhat pants mean in English.BSome special English expressions.CSome funny English expressions.DSome expres
18、sions related to clothes.2If we say someone has to tighten his belt，we probably mean he _Ahas done something wrongBused to live a rich lifeChas put on the wrong pantsDis short of money3Someone who spends his money at the drop of a hat most probably _Adoesnt save moneyBearns much moneyCnever wastes h
19、is moneyDspends more than he earns4We can use the expression “wear ones heart on ones sleeve”to describe someone who _Agets angry easilyBlooks very seriousCshows his feelings openlyDoften wears a suit and tie课时作业(五)mands 2.request 3.dialect 4.apartment 5.usage.1.effective 2.Compared 3.less 4.persist
20、 5.difficulties 6.it 7.am concerned 8.reach 9.of 10.the.1.A 词汇复现题。根据第五段 They soon left without the shoes.可知 A 为正确选项。2C 习语搭配题。句意：当他们在拥挤的食品商店里费力前进的时候。make ones way 费力前进； feel ones way 摸索着前进；lose ones way 迷路。3D 词语辨析题。句意：一个拿着很多包的年轻的女士跌倒了。show up 出现；come along 和一起来；go by 经过，过去；fall over 跌倒。4B 逻辑推理题。句意：儿子
21、在这个女士周围继续走着。step 走，迈步。5A 逻辑推理题。句意：他左顾右盼，注意到他父亲弯下腰notice 注意到。6B 词语辨析题。句意： 正帮着这位女士拾起洒落的东西。add up 加起来；pick up 拾起； break up 结束，打碎； make up 组成，编造。7A 逻辑推理题。句意：他只是站着，从远处看着。8D 词语辨析题。grateful 感激的；frightened 害怕的；generous 慷慨的；shocked 震惊的。根据上下文可推测儿子对年轻女士的无礼感到震惊。9C 词语辨析题。句意：她只是把东西拿走了，甚至没看他一眼。deal with 对付；join in
22、 参加；look at 看；stand for 代表。10D 词汇复现题。根据文章最后一段 It is okay to show anger and unhappiness.可知 D 为正确选项。11C 词语辨析题。句意：在体育商店里，儿子对这件事情感到很烦。calm 镇静的；interested 有趣的；upset 心烦不安的； pleased 高兴的。12B 逻辑推理题。根据下文的 meal，可推断 B 为正确选项。13D 词语辨析题。句意：他期望他的母亲也会很生气。beg 乞求；admit 承认；allow 允许；expect 期望。14A 词汇复现题。根据第四段 at how impo
23、lite the woman had been 可知 A 为正确选项。15B 词语辨析题。句意：妻子看着丈夫幸福地享受着美餐。sadly 悲伤地；happily幸福地，高兴地；briefly 简洁地；personally 个人地。16C 逻辑推理题。句意：为什么你依然还想着她？ even 甚至；still 依然；never 从不。17B 词汇复现题。根据最后一段 It is okay to show anger and unhappiness.可知 B 为正确选项。powerful 强大的； unhappy 不高兴的；valuable 重要的；different 不同的。18C 词语辨析题。句
24、意：它所做的就是让我们困在过去，不能前进。confident 自信的；determined 有决心的； unable 不能的；willing 愿意的。19A 词语辨析题。句意：为了保持幸福你所做的最好的事情就是学会顺其自然。20D 逻辑推理题。句意：然而，不要让它们影响了你和你如何看待这个世界。besides 此外，而且；fortunately 幸运的是；finally 最后； however 然而。.1.D 主旨大意题。通读全文，可知主要向我们介绍了一些英语中与衣服有关的表达，故选 D。2D 词义猜测题。根据第三段的 If you have less money than usual，you
25、 may have to tighten your belt.可知应选 D。3A 推理判断题。根据前文的 I always praise people who can save their money and not spend too much.可知前面指的是那些会存钱的人，又根据 yet 的语境，可知后者是那种一有钱就会立即花掉的人，故选 A。4C 细节理解题。根据末段的 Some people who do not know him well think he is too serious and never shows his feelings openly.But.的语境，可知题干中的表达可以用来形容那些不掩饰感情的人。
