1、1课时训练(二十八) Unit8(九上)(限时:30 分钟).单项选择1.2018泰州二模Everyonemustfollowthetrafficrulesandguard anypossibledangerontheroad. A.over B.against C.with D.at2.2018连云港 HaveyouheardaboutZhangjiajieGlassFootbridge?Ofcourse,itsbuiltovera canyonintheZhangjiajieNationalForestPark. A.300-meter-deep B.300-metres-deep C.3
2、00meterdeep D.300-metresdeep3.2018苏州Theboyhasbeenmissingforfivedaysandhisparentsareworriedabouthis . A.attention B.safety C.action D.growth4.2018苏州 DoyouknowournewEnglishteacher?Yes.She tobeafriendofmymothers. A.turnsup B.turnson C.turnsout D.turnsoff5.2018襄阳 Listen!Itsraining outside. Wow,look!They
3、ardisfullofrainwaternow!A.strongly B.hardly C.greatly D.heavily6.2018铜仁 Listen!Whoissinginginthenextroom?ItmustbeSally.Ioftenhearher there. A.singing B.sings C.tosing D.sing7.Dontworry!Imsureyoull yourclassmatesifyouarekindandfriendlytothem. A.catchupwith B.bepleasedwith C.getonwellwith D.agreewith8
4、.2018贵港 Didyougo lastsummerholiday? Yes.IwenttoShanghaiDisney.A.somewherespecial B.anywherespecialC.specialsomewhere D.specialanywhere9.2018十堰Shehasateenagergranddaughteraboutmyage isreallykind. A.who B.which C.where D./10.2018随州 Whatareyoulookingfor?Imlookingforthedictionary youlentmelastweek. A.wh
5、o B.what C.that D.when2.词汇A.根据句意和汉语提示写出单词,完成句子。11.2018贵港改编Foryourown (安全),pleasedonotsmokeinsidetheplane. 12.Hesayshewantstobe (单身的)allhislife. 13.Hisunclehasbeenin (监狱)forhalfayearfortheft. 14.Therewas (或许)morethanonepersonwhohadsomethingtodowiththemurder. 15.Lossofhealthismoreseriousthanlossof (财富
6、). B.根据句意用所给单词的适当形式填空。16.Judyisreallya(n) (tidy)girl.Shenevercleansupherbedroom. 17.Totellthe (true),Idontlikethedrinksinthatcafe. 18.Jillsuncleisan (experience)detective . 19.Unluckily,mybikehasgone (miss). 20.Thereisa (report)interviewingthefamousactressoverthere. .2018徐州 完形填空Whatwillthefutureworl
7、dbelike?Manypeoplearegladtogivetheir 21 .Herearetwoimaginationsabouttheworldof 22 . Whenpeopletalkaboutthefuture,weliketothinkthatwellhaveourownpersonalflyingcar.Wewouldflyat480kilometresperhour,avoidingtrafficlights, 23 roadsandspeedingtickets. 24 ,somepeoplepointtothedisadvantagesofflyingcars.Oneb
8、igproblemis:whatwillhappeniftheflyingcars 25 ?Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.Also,if 26 becomepopular,therewillsurelybetoomuchairtraffic. 27 itseemsthatflyingcarswillfacemorethanafewproblemsiftheyaretogetofftheground! ImagineyouhaveyourownIronman 28 .Severalcompaniesaretryingtobuildapract
9、icalrobot “exoskeleton”.Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.Itwill 29 thewearertoliftheavyobjects,walkalongwayandevenpunchthroughwalls!Itis 30 inmanyways,especiallyforpeoplewithdisabilities.Thissuitmighthelppeopletowalkagainafter 31 orinjury(受伤).Butthedisadvantageatthemomentisthe 3
10、2 .Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousandsofpounds.Anotherproblemisbatterylife.Asuitlikethisneedsalotof 33 andbatteriesonlylastabout15minutesatthemoment.Oneotherproblemisthatabadlyprogrammedrobotsuitcould 34 3thewearer.Youwouldntwantyourrobotlegorarmbending(弯曲)thewrongway. Sointhefuture, 35 wemigh
11、tbeabletoflytoworkandliftacaraboveourheads,thereareplentyofproblemstosolvebeforethiswillbepossible. 21.A.suggestions B.instructions C.opinions D.reasons22.A.past B.yesterday C.present D.tomorrow23.A.empty B.wide C.busy D.dirty24.A.Moreover B.Instead C.Infact D.However25.A.putdown B.breakdown C.write
12、down D.calmdown26.A.they B.you C.we D.I27.A.And B.But C.So D.Or28.A.gloves B.suit C.helmet D.shoes29.A.ask B.wish C.invite D.allow30.A.beautiful B.peaceful C.colorful D.useful31.A.disease B.holiday C.work D.party32.A.quality B.price C.need D.number33.A.chances B.power C.rest D.experience34.A.hurt B.
13、attract C.protect D.attack35.A.whether B.unless C.although D.until.2018南京二模改编 任务型阅读阅读下面短文,根据短文内容完成表格中所缺信息,每空一词。Whenitcomestojudgement(评价)oftheirbodies,womencantwin.Ispoketotwowomenwhowereshamedforbeingfat,andafterlosingweight,shamedforbeingfit.SarahMooreisa29-year-oldmotherofthreechildrenfromIndiana
14、,US.Shebecameapersonaltrainerafterlosingmorethan45kg.Sheremembersthefat-shamingthathappenedtoherbeforeherweightloss.Whenwaitingtogetonarollercoaster,peoplebehindherwerecomplainingaboutthewait,andthepersonwhoworkedtheresaid, “Dontworry.Shesprobablynotgoingtofitonhere,andyoullbenext.” Butafterlosingwe
15、ight,Mooresaidpeoplecommented(评论)onherbodyevenmore. “NowIgetcommentslike, Areyousureyoucaneatthat? IthinktheyreworriedIllgettheweightback,” 4shesaid.Howdoesitmakeherfeel? “Fat-shamingbroughtmesadnessandIcouldntgetanyhelp.Fit-shamingmakesmefeelangry,” shesaid.Changesinbodyweightcanalsoinfluencerelati
16、onships.Itcanbreakthebalancebecausepeoplewholoseweightcannotonlybecomemoreconfidentbutalsobetheenvyofothers.Fit-shaminghasbeenmoredifficulttodealwithforAndreaSereda,a38-year-oldsocialworkerinCanada.Shesaidjudgementofherbodyissomethingshesfacedforyears.Seredasaidthatwhenshewas9,hergrandfathersaidtohe
17、ratabirthdayparty, “Idontthinkyoushouldeatcake,” andmadecommentsabouthowmanycalorieseachbitehadinsideassheateit.ThejudgementofSeredasbodyincreasedaftershelost57kg.Closerfriendsseemedtocomparetheirownbodiesnegatively(消极的)withSeredasnewbodytype. “Iamafraidofgoingoutandhavingtodealwithallthesecomments,
18、” Seredasaid.Letustrytounderstandthatjustbecausesomeonehaslostweight,itdoesntmakethemfairgame(可抨击的对象)forcommentsontheirnewshapes.Everyoneshouldlivefreeofbeingbodyshamed,payingnoattentiontohowtheylook.Shamedforbeingfator36. Examples SarahMoore AndreaSeredaBeforelosingweightSomeone37. whethershecouldf
19、itontherollercoaster. Ataparty,hergrandfather38. hereatingcake. 39. losingweight Peoplemadeeven40. commentsonherbody. Itwasnotpleasantforherfriendsto41. hernewbodytypewiththeirown. Thetwowomens42. Sheusedtofeelsadand43. forbeingfatandisangryforbeingfitnow. Shewasafraidto44. outanddealwithallthesecom
20、ments. Thewritersideas Wedbetternotcommentonthosewhohavelostweight. Weshouldlive45. havingshameforourbody. 参考答案.1.B2.A “基数词+连字符+单数名词”可构成复合形容词,用以修饰名词。故选 A。3.B attention 注意;sa fety安全;action 行动;growth 成长。根据前句“这个男孩子失踪了五天”可知,他的父母应是担心他的“安全”,应用名词 safety。故选 B。4.C 5.D56.D hearsbdosth 听见某人做某事,强调经常做或是做某事的过程;he
21、arsbdoingsth 听见某人正在做某事,强调动作正在发生。故选 D。7.C8.B 形容词 special用于不定代词之后,不定代词 somewhere在一般疑问句中要改成 anywhere。故选 B。9.A 分析句子可知,先行词 granddaughter指人,关系词在定语从句中作主语。故选 A。10.C 先行词 thedictionary为物体,用关系代词 which/that 引导定语从句。lendsbsth 关系代词在定语从句中作宾语。故选 C。.11.safety 12.single 13.prison 14.probably15.wealth 16.untidy 17.trut
22、h 18.experienced19.missing 20.reporter.主旨大意 本文是一篇说明文。介绍了未来 广泛使用飞车的好处和弊端及将来穿 上钢铁侠套装后的强大的功能。21.C 根据前句的提问“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?(未来世界是个什么样子?)”推断本句是,许多人乐意给出他们的观点。故选 C。22.D 根据前句的提问“Whatwillthefutureworldbelike?(未来世界是个什么样子?)”可推知本句句意:这里是有关未来世界的设想。故选 D。23.C24.D 与前面介 绍飞车的优点构成转折关系。根据前后句之间的逻辑关系,故用 Howev
23、er(然而)。故选 D。25.B 根据析后句“Thentherewillbeproblemswithtrafficcontrol.(交通管理方面将有问题)”得出本句句意:如果飞车坏了,将发生什么情况呢?故选 B。26.A 27.C28.B 根据下文“Thisisasuitofrobotarmsandlegswhichfollowsyourmovement.”理解句意:设想你拥有你自己的钢铁侠套装。故选 B。 29.D 30.D31.A 句意:这套装能帮助受伤或生病的人重新走起来。故选 A。32.B 根据空后的内容“Evenasimplesuitcancosthundredsofthousand
24、sofpounds.”可知,价格昂贵问题是它的缺点。故选 B。33.B 根据上句“Anothe rproblemisbatterylife.”以及后句中的“batteriesonlylast about15minutesatthemoment.”可知, 这套装需要许多能量。故选 B。34.A35.C 根据选项理解句意:因此在将来,虽然我们可能飞去上班,能把小汽车举过头,但是在这种情况发生之前有许多问题要解决。故选 C。6.36.fit 37.doubted 38.prevented/stopped 39.After 40.more pare 42.feelings 43.helpless44.go 45.without
