1、First aid 课时作业我夯基 我达标.短语集锦1.生病 2.进行急救 3.保护以免受侵害 4.制止某人做某事 5.一会儿 6.反复，再三 7.在原来的地方 8.坐起来 9.撞倒 10.着火 11.属于 12.进行，开展 13.许多的，大量的（修饰可数名词） 14.有影响，产生区别 15.榨出，挤出 答案：1.fall ill 2.give first aid 3.protect.from/against 4.prevent sb.（from）doing sth. 5.for a moment 6.over and over again 7.in place 8.sit up 9.knoc
2、k over 10.catch fire 11.belong to 12.carry out 13.a number of 14.make a difference 15.squeeze out.从以下几个短语中选择适当的短语填空，并注意词的正确形式。make no difference in place protect.from/against give first aid belong to carry out catch fire fall ill squeeze out knock over1.Youd better put things back .Otherwise，it will
3、 be difficult to find things.2.It to you whether I like it or not，because you never listen to me.3.Every one of us should learn some basic knowledge of ，in case of emergencies.4.An umbrella will you rain.5.Once a decision is made，it must be firmly .6.If this book doesnt you，whose else is it？7.He did
4、nt come to school yesterday，because he .8.Dont throw the cigarette about.The dry grass easily.9.The little boy the bottle while running to his mother.10.The mother was the juice of a lemon （柠檬）to feed her baby.答案: 1.in place 2.makes no difference 3.giving first aid 4.protect；from 5.carried out 6.bel
5、ong to7.fell ill 8.catches fire 9.knocked；over 10.squeezing；out.单词拼写 1.In the accident he suffered serious i to both his head and legs.2.Your nose is b .Use a clean handkerchief to stop it.3.The eye is the （器官） of sight.4.The chemical companies are p our rivers with chemical waste.5.The patient with
6、 cancer is undergoing chemical t .6.His face was s with toothache.7.The piece of （首饰） is my favourite. Ill wear it on my birthday.8.The lock is d .The door will never open.9.On Teachers Day，the students p flowers to their teachers.10.When I found a woman lying on the ground still and unconscious，I c
7、allerd ford an a .答案：1.injuries 2.bleeding 3.organ 4.poisoning 5.treatment 6.swollen 7.jewellery 8.damaged 9.presented 10.ambulance.单句改错 1.It was Pairs that the plane stopped two hours later.1.答案:在 Paris 前加 in 或将 that 改为 where提示:这是一个强调句型，强调的是地点状语 “在巴黎”，应该用介词短语 in Paris。也可以将此句看作简单的“主系表” 结构，即 it 是代词，代
8、指地点，从句应该是定语，修饰 Paris，则可以将 that 改为 where。2.Bob suggested me that I came earlier the next morning.2.答案:在 me 前加 to;将 came 改为 come 或 should come提示:suggest 作及物动词，宾语只能是建议的内容，若接建议的对象，需加介词 to。3.The kid always remembers that he must look around when crosses the street.3.答案:将 cross 改为 crossing提示:当从句中的主语与主句主语一
9、致时，从句中的主语可以省略，同时从句的谓语动词要根据主谓关系或动宾关系进行变化。此句中，cross 的逻辑主语是主句的主语 the kid,它们之间是主谓关系，即 the kid 是 cross 这个动作的发出者，cross 应用动词-ing 形式。4.There was great doubt that the plane could arrive on time.4.答案:将 that 改为 whether提示:有 doubt 的肯定句中，引导从句要用 whether,否定句中用 that。5.To be a fashion model is rather hard, and good m
10、odels are in great need.5.答案:将 and 改为 while提示:此句含意为：成为一名时装模特很难，而另一方面，好的模特又供不应求。可见，前后两句不是并列关系，而是转折关系。可以看出，but 并不合适，因为这里强调一种矛盾性的对比，因此 while 是最佳选择。6.I experienced a hard time to beat all other candidates and won the job.6.答案:将 to beat 改为 beating提示:have a hard /difficult time(in) doing sth. 做某事有困难。7.It
11、is worthy noticing there are more and more people willing to spend important festivals in a different way, for example, traveling abroad.7.答案:将 worthy 改为 worth 或将 noticing 改为 of being noticed;在 there are 前加 that。提示:两处错误:be worthy of being done;主语从句一定不能省略引导词。8.More time I spend on surfing the Interne
12、t, less happiness I can feel in the real life.8.答案:在 more 和 less 前分别加上 the提示:“越，就越” 结构中，前后两个分句都要以 the 开头。我综合 我发展.听力第一节听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你将有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1.How far is the South Street from here？A. Its about five minutes walk from here.B
13、. Its five kilometres from here.C. Its fifteen miles from here.答案：M: Excuse me. Can you tell me where the South Street is，please ？W: Take the second on the left and then ask again.M: Is it far？W: No，its only about five minutes walk from here.选 A2.Who is the woman hoping to get in touch with？A .Mr Br
14、own. B. Mrs Brown. C. The man himself.答案：M: What can I do for you？W: Is Mrs Brown in？M: No. She is not in，Im afraid.W: Could you take a message for her，please？M: Yes，of course.选 B3.Where should the man get off？A. At the next stop.B. At the next stop but one.C. Right here.答案; M: Does this bus go to t
15、he railway station？W: No，youll have to get off at the bank and take a No.65.M: Can you tell me where to get off？W: Its the next stop but one.选 B4.Where are the man and woman？A. At home. B. In an office. C. In a taxi.答案：W: East Beijing Road，please. I have to be at the No.1 Middle School by 9 oclock.M
16、:I cant promise，but Ill do my best.W: Is it far from here？M: Not so far，but the traffic is often heavy at this time of the day.选 C5.What happened to the woman？A. She found a new job.B. She gave up her job.C. She felt terrible yesterday.答案：.M: Hi，Laura. How are you today？W: Terrible. I gave up my job
17、.M: You mean you have left Mr Brown？W: l cant work for him any more.选 B第二节听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 67 题。 6.How many kinds of vegetables did the man order？A. Two. B. Three. C. Four.7.What
18、 drink did the man order？A. Milk. B. Wine. C. Coffee.答案：W: May I take your order now，sir？M: Yes，please. Ill have the roast beef.W: Yes，sir. Any vegetables？We have cauliflower，carrots，Chinese vegetable and baked potatoes.M: Cauliflower and baked potatoes，please.W: Would you care for some soup？M: Chic
19、ken noodles，please.W: Could I get you anything else？M: Some apple pie and a cup of coffee.W: Yes， sir.6.A 7.C听第 7 段材料，回答第 810 题。8.When did the accident happen？A. When the plane was taking off.B. When the plane was in the sky.C. When the plane was landing.9.How many people were killed in the accident
20、？A. 100. B. Nearly 100. C. More than 100.10.What do we know about the man？A. He would rather stay at home.B. He remembered the exact number of the dead.C. He took the Taiwan plane.答案：M: Have you heard the latest news:a Taiwan plane crashed when it was landing？W: Not until now. How many people died？M
21、: All the people in the plane，more than 100.I dont remember the exact number.W: Oh，another big accident！These days we often hear of such things as traffic accident，fire，earthquake and so on.M: Mm，we must take care when we are going out，or wed better stay at home.8.C 9.C 10.A听第 8 段材料，回答第 1113 题。11.Wh
22、at happened to the man？ A. His leg was burnt in a fire.B. He caused a terrible fire.C. He hurt himself in a football match.12.What do you think the man is going to do next week？A. He is going to play a football game.B. He is going to watch a football match.C. He may be a member of a football team.13
23、.In the end，why does the man keep saying “terrible” at last？A. Because he is in pain.B. Because he dislikes the doctor.C. Because he doesnt feel like taking the pills.答案：W: Can I help you？M: Yes，I wonder if you could look at my leg.W: Whats the matter with it？M: Oh，terrible！It was burnt in a fire.W:
24、 Had you done anything for it before you came to me？M: No，nothing. I didnt know what to do.W: OK，put it higher. Let me examine it and put some medicine on it.M: Ah，I feel a great pain here. Would you mind me lying down？W: Of course not. Luckily it is not badly burnt.M: But I feel so bad.W: Just stay
25、 in bed until next Friday. Dont move a bit.M: But Im going to play in a football match next week.W: No， you cant do that！Take these red pills three times a day，one each time；these white ones twice a day，one each time. Then come to see me in two days.M: Oh. Terrible！Terrible ！I hate that！W: Calm，plea
26、se ！You wont be well unless you take them.11.A 12.A 13.C听第 9 段材料，回答第 1416 题。14.In deep water .A. there is plenty of lightB. everything looks blue and greenC. you can find a lot of blue fish15.Why can you climb big rocks under water easily？A. Because you are very heavy.B. Because you are as heavy as
27、on the land.C. Because you are not as heavy as on the land.16.Which of the following is NOT true？A. Skin-diving is a new sport.B. Skin-diving is not only interesting but useful.C. The only use of skin-diving is to have more fun.答案：Skin-diving is a new sport today. This sport takes you into a wonderf
28、ul new world. It is like a visit to the moon. When you are under water，it is easy for you to climb big rocks，because you are no longer heavy.Here，under water，everything is blue and green. During the day，there is plenty of light. When fish swim nearby，you can catch them with your hands.When you have
29、tanks of air on your back，you can stay in deep water for a long time. But you must be careful when you dive in deep water.To catch fish is one of the most interesting parts of this sport. Besides，there are more uses for skindiving. You can clean ships without taking them out of water. You can get ma
30、ny things from the deep sea.Now you see that skindiving is both useful and interesting.14.B 15.C 16.C听第 10 段材料，回答第 1720 题。17.What can happen during an earthquake according to the passage？A. Many people get killed.B. Many houses will fall down and the ground usually moves.C. Both A and B.18.What do y
31、ou think of the powerful forces inside the earth？A. Theyre as strong as earthquake itself.B. Sometimes theyre stronger than earthquake itself.C. Theyre always stronger than earthquake itself.19.In which year did a terrible earthquake happen in Assam？ A. In 1980. B. In 1988. C. In 1986.20.How often d
32、id the land near Shillong move？A. 20 times a minute.B. 12 times a minute.C. 200 times a minute.答案：Some countries have large numbers of earthquakes. Others dont have many；for example，there are few earthquakes in Britain. There is often a great sound during an earthquake. The ground moves and the hous
33、es fall down. Sometimes thousands of people are killed in different ways. Earthquakes may also happen under the sea，or near volcanoes，but this is not always true. The powerful forces inside the earth separate rocks and great waves appear. They travel long distances and are strong enough to break dow
34、n houses and other buildings. Sometimes they break more buildings than the earthquake itself. A terrible earthquake happened in Assam，India ，in 1986.The land near Shillong suddenly moved 1.5 feet to one side，and then back again. It continued to act like this 200 times a minute. Few buildings could s
35、tand when that was happening and the great stones flew four feet up into the air.17.C 18.B 19.C 20.C.单项填空 1.Do you mind if I open the window？ I feel a bit cold.A. Of course not. B. Id rather you didnt.C. Go ahead. D. Why not？1.答案:B提示:根据下一句话“ 我感到有点冷”可以判断，说话者并不想让对方打开窗户。A 项表示“当然不介意”，与下文不符。2.The number
36、of people present at the concert was than expected. There were many tickets left.A. much smaller B. much moreC. much larger D. many more2.答案:A提示:根据第二句剩下许多票可知来听音乐会的人数是少而不是多。B 、C、D 三项均表示多，与后句矛盾。3.Having been ill in bed for nearly a month，he had a hard time the exam.A. pass B. to pass C. passed D. pass
37、ing3.答案:D提示:have a hard time（in）doing sth.=have trouble/difficulty（in）doing sth.干某事有困难,符合题意。4.It was with great joy he received the news that his lost daughter had been found.A. because B. which C. since D. that4.答案:D提示:It is/was+被强调部分+that. 是表示强调的固定句型。A、C 两项引导原因状语从句，但主句主语不是人，不对。which 不用于强调句型。5.You
38、should have thanked her before you left.I meant ，but when I was leaving I couldnt find her anywhere.A. to do B. to C. doing D. doing it5.答案:B提示:mean to do sth.表示“打算做某事”，而 mean doing sth.表示“意味着”，依据语境须用动词不定式作宾语，此处省略了不定式，只保留了不定式的符号 to。6.I believe weve met somewhere before.No， .A. it isnt the same B. it
39、 cant be trueC. I dont think so D. Id rather not6.答案:C提示:不同意对方意见时可说 I dont think so.或 I think not.本题中 so 代替省略了的 that weve met somewhere before。7.Is this the reason at the meeting for his carelessness in his work？A. he explained B. what he explainedC. how he explained D. why he explained7.答案:A提示:expl
40、ain 作“解释” 讲是及物动词，须接宾语，此处关系代词 which 或 that 被省略；why引导定语从句时，在句中作状语，相当于 for which。8.He was standing by a gas stove，and his nightdress fire.A. took B. started C. set D. caught8.答案:D提示:catch fire 是固定搭配，意为“失火”，符合题意。9.They would hold a party every weekend， any one of them was out on business.A. since B. unl
41、ess C. except D. when9.答案:B提示:unless 引导条件状语从句。句意为 “除非他们中有人因公外出，否则每个周末都举行晚会”。10.He works so hard that theres that he will succeed in the contest.A. no wonder B. no doubt C. no way D. no need10.答案:B提示:no doubt 意为“ 无疑”，后接同位语从句。本句意思是“ 他学习很努力，无疑会在竞赛中取得好成绩”。11.The man held a magazine above his head the bu
42、rning sunshine.A. like protection to B. as protection againstC. like protection against D. as protection to11.答案:B提示:as 是介词，意为“ 作为，当作” ，protection 与 against 搭配。12.The man was after the accident and knew that help was .A. conscious；in the way B. in danger；on its wayC. conscious ； on its way D in dang
43、er；on the way12.答案:C提示:conscious 指“ 清醒的” ， on its way 指“即将到来”。符合题意。13.If everyone in the country some ，many lives would be saved.A. had known ；first aids B. had known；first aidC. knew ；first aids D. knew ；first aid13.答案:D提示:这是对现在的虚拟，条件句用 knew，aid 是不可数名词。14.You may use your cell phone to help in case
44、 of emergency.A. call；an B. call for；/C. call up；an D. call for；an14.答案:B提示:call for 表示“ 要求” 。in case of emergency 为固定搭配，意为“在紧急情况下”，中间不用冠词。15.She was badly in an accident during the work.A. wounded B. hurted C. injured D. damaged15.答案:C提示:在事故中受伤用 injure。.完形填空People do not analyze every problem they
45、meet. Sometimes they try to remember a solution from the last time they had a 1 problem. They often accept the opinion or ideas of other people. Other times they begin to act without 2 ；they try to find a solution by trial and error. However，when all of these methods 3 ，the person with a problem has
46、 to start analyzing. There are six 4 in analyzing a problem.First，the person must recognize that there is a problem. For example，Sams bicycle is broken，and he cannot ride it to class as he usually does. Sam must 5 that there is a problem with his bicycle.Next，the person must 6 the problem，Before Sam
47、 can repair his bicycle，he must know why it does not work. For example ，he must 7 the parts that are wrong.Now the person must look for 8 that will make the problem clearer and lead to 9 solutions. For example，suppose Sam 10 that his bike does not work because there is something wrong with the brake. At this time，he can look in his bicycle repair book and read about brakes
