1、1be going to 的用法 (讲义)be going to 的概念和用法The Greens are going to watch a movie tomorrow.Li Lei is going to play volleyball next week.Im going to study medicine at a university when I grow up.1. be going to 可表示将要发生的动作或安排，或打算、计划、决定要做的事，可翻译成“将要；打算” 。2. 常与 tomorrow, next year 等表将来的时间状语或 when 引导的表将来的时间状语从句
2、连用。3. be 动词随主语人称进行相应的变化4. 后加动词原形：be going to do练习：1. 明天我打算步行去上学。Im _ _ go to school on foot tomorrow.2. 后天他们计划去爬山。They _ going to _ the mountain the day after tomorrow.3. 我父母这个周末打算去游泳。My parents _ _ _ _ this weekend.4. 她打算长大当一名老师。She _ _ _ _ a teacher when she grows up.5. Black 一家打算两天后离开北京。The Black
3、s _ _ _ _ Beijing in two days.句式变换I am going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.否定句：Im not going to visit my grandparents tomorrow.一般疑问句：Are you going to visit your grandparents tomorrow?回答：Yes, I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句：Who are you going to visit tomorrow?练习：1. He is going to take a bus to the zoo. (
4、变为否定句)_2. We are going to play basketball after school. (变为一般疑问句)2_3. Is Mary going to live here? (进行否定回答)_4. Im going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划线部分提问) _5. Im going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划线部分提问) _三、be going to + 地点如果表示打算去某地，可直接用 be going to + 地点Theyre going to go to Beijin
5、g for a holiday.= Theyre going to Beijing for a holiday.Im going to go to school by bus.= Im going to school by bus.练习：1. 他们打算明年去澳大利亚。_2. 我们不打算去美国了。_3. 你打算什么时候去上海？_ 含 be going to 结构的 there be 句型1. be going to 放在 there be 的中间构成 there is/are going to be，第一个 be 动词跟后边的主语保持一致，第二个 be 动词用原形。表示“某时/某地将要有” 。
6、十分钟后将要有一场电影。There is going to be a film in 10 minutes.今天下午将要有两个会议。There are going to be two meetings this afternoon. 下周这个小镇将要有一场足球比赛和两场篮球比赛。There is going to be a football game and two basketball games in the town next week.2. 句式变换There is going to be a film in 10 minutes.否定句：There isnt going to be
7、a film in 10 minutes.一般疑问句：Is there going to be a film in 10 minutes?3回答：Yes, there is. / No, there isnt.特殊疑问句：What is there going to be in 10 minutes?练习：1.下午 5 点将要有一场比赛。There _ _ _ _ a match at 5 pm.2. 明天将会有两场电影。There _ _ _ _ two movies tomorrow.3. There is going to be a meeting in two hours. (变为一般
8、疑问句并作否定回答) _4. There is going to be a football game in our school. (就划线部分提问) _5. There is going to be a football game in our school. (就划线部分提问) _Exercises一、单选( )1. I am going _ my grandparents this weekend.A. visit B. to visit C. visiting D. visits( )2. My sister wants a new dress. She_ it to the par
9、ty. A. wears B. wear C. wore D. is going to wear( )3. _ you _ wash your clothes tonight?A. Are; go to B. Is; going to C. Are; going to D. Are; going( )4. Hows the weather tomorrow, Rose?There is going to _ a snow storm.A. have B. be C. is D. are( )5. There _ a basketball match between Class One and
10、Class Three this afternoon.A. is going to have B. haveC. are going to be D. is going to be 二、用所给动词的适当形式填空6. What are you going to do at the party tomorrow?4I_ _ _ _ (play) the piano.7. _ she _ _ _(have) a math lesson tomorrow? 8. We _ _ _ _ (not do) housework this evening.9. There _ _ _ _(be) a part
11、y next Friday.三、完成句子10. Hes going to tell me all about it. (变为一般疑问句 ) _ he _ _ _ you all about it?11. Im going to fly a kite with David tomorrow. (就划线部分提问) _12. Jim is going to Zhengzhou by plane. (就划线部分提问)_13. The students of Class One had a field trip last Sunday. (用 next Sunday 改写)The students of
12、 Class One _ _ _ _ a field trip next Sunday.14. 他没有打算住那间小屋。(用 be going to 翻译) He _ _ _ _ in that small house.15. 我叔叔今晚要去北京。(用 be going to 翻译) _16. 下周日将要有一场音乐会。(用 be going to 翻译)_5【参考答案】be going to 的概念和用法练习：1. going to 2. are; climb3. are going to swim 4. is going to be/become5. are going to leave句式变
13、换练习：1. He isnt going to take a bus to the zoo.2. Are you going to play basketball after school?3. No, she isnt.4. What are you going to do with David tomorrow?5. When are you going to fly a kite with David?be going to + 地点练习：1. Theyre going to Australia next year.2. We arent going to America.3. When
14、 are you going to Shanghai?含 be going to 结构的 there be 句型练习：1. is going to be2. are going to be3. Is there going to be a meeting in two hours?No, there isnt.4. Where is there going to be a football game?5. What is there going to be in your school?Exercises一、15：BDCBD 二、66. am going to play 7. Is; going to have8. arent going to do 9. is going to be 三、10. Is; going to tell11. Who are you going to fly a kite with tomorrow?12. How is Jim going to Zhengzhou?13. are going to have14. isnt going to live 15. My uncle is going to Beijing tonight.16. There is going to be a concert next Sunday.
