1、 感叹句讲义1感叹句是表示赞美、惊叹、喜 悦、等感情的句子，通常以 what, how 引导。what 修饰名词， how 修饰形容词，副词或动词。二感叹句结构主要有以下几种：1感叹句可由“what名词主语谓语！”构成。what 引导的感叹句 还可分为以下三类： （1）What a（an）形容词可数名词单数(主语谓语)！例如： What a fine day it is today！今天天气真好！ What a clever boy he is! 他是一个多么聪明的小男孩啊 !（2）What形容词复数可数名词(主语谓语)！例如： What good students they are！他们真是
2、好学生！ What wonderful ideas (we have)!我们的想法太妙了!（3）What形容词不可数名词(主语谓语)！例如： What noise they are making! 他们多吵啊!What cold weather it is!今天天气多冷啊!What bad weather we are having ！今天的天气真糟糕！ 2还有一类感叹句是由 how 引导，常有以下几类： （1）How形容词（主语系动词）！例如： How cold it is today！今天真冷啊！ How lovely the baby is! 这个婴儿多么可爱啊!（2）How副词（主语实
3、义动词）！例如： How fast they are running ！他们跑得真快！How hard he works! 他工作多么努力啊 ! （3）How形容词a（an ）单数可数名词（主语系动词）！例如： How good an example he set for us！他给我们树立了多么好的榜样！How clever a boy he is! 他是一个多聪明的男孩啊!Exercise 练习一1 _clever girl she is!A What a B What C How a D how2 _interesting story it is!A What an B What a C
4、 How an D How3 _ honest children they are!A What B What a C How a D How4 _flowers they are!A What beautiful B What a beautiful C How beautiful D How a beautiful5 _ it is today! A How cold B What cold C How a cold D What a cold6 _bad the weather is!A How B What C What a D How a7 _good news it is !A H
5、ow B What a C How a D What8 _the sunshine is!A What a bright B How a bright C How bright D what bright9 _ he writes.A How good B How well C What good D What well10 _ LiLei runs!A What fast boy B What fast C How fast D How a fast 11_ hard he works！A How B What12 which is true?A How tall the buildings
6、 are!B What tall the buildings are!C How tall buildings they are!D what a tall buildings they are!13 _ it is raining!A How heavily B What heavy C How heavy14 _ delicious the dish is!A. What B. How C. What a15 _ strange clothes he is wearing!A. What a B. What C. How a16 _ interesting subject it is!A.
7、 What an B. How C. What 17 _ foggy it was yesterday!A. What B. What a C. How18_ careless a boy you are!A. How B. What a C. What19 _ wonderful time we have had. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 练习二1. _ bad weather! We have to stay in. A. How B. How a C. What D. What a 2. _ strong wind! A. What B. Wh
8、at a C. How D. How a3. _ big the tree is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 4. _ interesting story it is!A. What B. What an C. How D. How a 5. _ nice they are!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 6. _ beautiful the flower is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 7. _ hard the people are working!A. What B. W
9、hat a C. How D. How a 8. _ good boy he is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 9. _ funny the little boy is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 10. _ hot the water is!A. What B. What a C. How D. How a 练习三 1._ a nice watch it is!(1998 山东)A. How B. What C. What a D. How a2. _ bright girls they are!(1998 浙江
10、)A. What B. What a C. How D. How a3. _ interesting the film is!(1998 湖北)A. What B. What an C. How4. _ sunny day! Lets go out for a walk.(1999 江西)A. How a B. How C. What a D. What5. _ hard work it is!(1999 浙江)A. How B.What C. What a D. What an6. _ day it is! Its rainy again. (1999 江西)A. How bad B. Wh
11、at a bad C. How fine D. What a fine练习四1. _ carefully the boy does his homework!A. How B. How anC. What D. What an2. _ well you sing but _ badly he dances!A. How, how B. What, whatC. How, what D. What, how3. _ cheap these clothes are! Id like to buy some for my son.A. How B. How anC. What D. What an
12、4. _ fools they were! They believed what the girls said. A. How B. How anC. What D. What an5. _ difficult questions they are! I cant answer them.A. How B. How anC. What D. What an6. I miss you very much. _ I want to see you!A. How B. How anC. What D. What an7. Oh, _ mistake youve made! Its too bad.A
13、. How B. How aC. What D. What a8. _ lovely weather we are having these days!A. How B. How anC. What D. What an9. _ delicious your supper is!A. How B. How anC. What D. What an10. _ interesting work it is to teach children! A. How B. How anC. What D. What anKeys 一 1-5 AAAAA 6-10 ADCBC 11-15 AAABB 16-19 CCAD二 1-5 CBCBC 6-10 CCBCC三 1-6 CACCB B四 1-5 AAACC 6-10 ADCAC
