1、学业分层测评( 一).单句语法填空1As far as I know ，he has no _(connect)with the accident.2We should show respect _ our parents.3Howling(嚎叫)is a _(behave)commonly observed among a pack of wolves.4The students argued with each other _ the correctness of the answer.5Mark has two children _(support) from his first mar
2、riage.6The teachers _(inspire)words made him work harder.7Only by shouting _(be) he able to make himself heard.8Every great _(achieve) was a dream before it became a reality.9The car stopped at the traffic light for a few minutes，and then moved _.10The book is well worth _(read)【答案】 1.connection 2.f
3、or 3.behaviour4about/over 5.to support 6.inspiring 7.was8achievement 9.off 10.reading.单句改错1Only then did I realized my mistakes._2The inspired news made him inspired._3The waiter behaved bad to the customers._4We all respect him of his honesty._5There is worthwhile to spend two hours reading the boo
4、k._【答案】 1.realizedrealize 2.第一个 inspired inspiring 3.bad badly 4.offor 5.There It.阅读理解 【导学号：10642026】Women have been making scientific discoveries since ancient times.Twelve women have won the Nobel Prize for Science，one of the highest honors in the world.Some women scientists never married, some wo
5、rked with their husbands, and others raised large families.It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.In the early 1800s in England，Mary Anning became one of the first women recognized for her discoveries about the ancient history of the earth.Mary and her father collected fossils (
6、化石 ) in their village on the south coast of Great Britain.Fossils are parts of plants or animals that have been saved in rocks for millions of years.When she was only twelve years old，Mary became the first person to find the almost complete skeletons (骨架) of several animals that no longer existed on
7、 the earth.She didnt become famous for her discoveries at that time because she often sold her fossils to get money to support her family.In 1891，a young Polish woman named Marie Sklodowska traveled to Paris to study physics.She did so because she could not get a college education in Poland.She bega
8、n working in the laboratory of a man named Pierre Curie.Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together.They received the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1903 along with another scientist.Marie Curie became the first person to be awarded a second Nobel Prize in 1911，this time for Ch
9、emistry.Marie Curie was one of the few women at the time who became famous as a scientist.【语篇解读】 自古代以来女性就在科学领域做出了巨大发现，并获得了诺贝尔奖，让我们了解其中的一部分吧。1The author believes that women scientists _.Ahave more opportunities to become successfulBcan not get the highest honors in the worldCgo through difficulties t
10、o be successfulDhad better pay more attention to their families【解析】 细节理解题。由第一段的 It has been difficult for women to be successful scientists.可知。【答案】 C2Mary Anning was one of the first women to _.Awin the Nobel Prize for Science after getting marriedBmake achievements in the study of ancient earthCres
11、earch animals and their bonesDstudy the mystery of all kinds of plants【解析】 细节理解题。由第二段的.for her discoveries about the ancient history of the earth.可知。【答案】 B3What can we learn about Marie Sklodowska?AShe studied physics in Poland and got a college education.BShe received the Nobel Prize for Physics in
12、 1903 on her own.CShe only got one Nobel Prize during her lifetime.DShe made many discoveries after she got married.【解析】 推理判断题。由最后一段的 Marie and Pierre Curie got married and made many discoveries together.可知。【答案】 D4Whats the passage mainly about?AAncient discoveries.BWomen scientists.CSuccessful marr
13、iages.DDifferent prizes.【解析】 主旨大意题。由主题段落第一段可知，作者主要讲述成功的女科学家的事迹，在后文中的例子也有体现。【答案】 B.完形填空A group of class friends， highly established in their careers，got together to visit their old university professor.Conversation soon _1_ into complaints about stress in work and life.Offering his guests coffee，the
14、professor went to the _2_ and returned with a large pot of coffee and a couple of _3_porcelain, plastic, glass, crystal, some _4_ looking, some expensive, some delicatetelling them to _5_ themselves to the coffee.When all the students had a cup of coffee in _6_，the professor said， “If you noticed，al
15、l the nice looking expensive cups were taken up，_7_ behind the plain and cheap ones.While it is _8_ for you to choose only the best for yourselves，that is the _9_ of your problems and stress.Be assured that the cup itself _10_ no quality to the coffee.In most cases it is just more expensive and in s
16、ome cases even hides what we drink._11_ all of you really wanted was coffee，not the cup，but you consciously went _12_ the best cups.And then you began _13_ each others cups.Now consider this：Life is the _14_；the jobs, money and position in society are the cups.They are just tools to hold and contain
17、 life，and the type of cup we have does not define nor _15_ the quality of life we _16_.Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup，we _17_ to enjoy the coffee God has _18_ for us.God brews the coffee，not the cups.Enjoy your coffee！”The happiest people dont have the best of everything.They just _19_
18、the best of everything.Live simply.Love generously.Care deeply.Speak kindly.Leave the _20_ to God.【语篇解读】 一群在事业上成功的同学拜访他们的老师，在谈话中抱怨生活、工作中的压力，老师告诉了他们生活的真谛。1A.devoted BexchangedCthought Dturned【解析】 句意：话题很快转换到抱怨生活、工作中的压力。turn into 转变为。【答案】 D2A.sittingroom BlivingroomCbedroom Dkitchen【解析】 由下文可知老师拿出来的是餐具，
19、故选 D 项，kitchen 厨房。【答案】 D3A.cups BpansCbowls Daprons【解析】 由下文可知是杯子。【答案】 A4A.plain BcleanCugly Dfine【解析】 由 some expensive，some delicate 可知有的杯子简单，有的昂贵，有的精致。plain 简单的，一般化的。【答案】 A5A.devote BhelpCtake Dpick【解析】 help oneself to.自己吃、喝。【答案】 B6A.stomach BhandCeye Dmouth【解析】 句意：当所有的同学手里都有一杯咖啡。in hand 在手里。【答案】 B
20、7A.running BleavingChiding Dpiling【解析】 句意：所有好看的、昂贵的杯子都被取走了，留下了一般的、便宜的。leave behind 留在后面。【答案】 B8A.wise BimportantCnormal Dnecessary【解析】 句意：选择对你来说最好的是正常的。normal 正常的。【答案】 C9A.reason BenergyCresource Dsource【解析】 句意：那是你问题和压力的根源。source 根源。【答案】 D10A.likes BreducesCadds Drelies【解析】 句意：要确定杯子本身是不会给咖啡提高质量的。add
21、.to.增加，增添。【答案】 C11A.As BWhatCThat DWhich【解析】 句意：你们想要的不是杯子而是咖啡。what 引导主语从句。【答案】 B12A.for BintoCby Don【解析】 句意：但是你们在意识上想先得到最好的杯子。go for 得到，取得。【答案】 A13A.looking BguidingCeyeing Dexchanging【解析】 句意：然后你们开始看他人的杯子。eye 动词，看。look 要与at 搭配。【答案】 C14A.tea BwaterCwine Dcoffee【解析】 句意：生活就是咖啡。【答案】 D15A.worsen BbeatCch
22、ange Drise【解析】 句意：杯子的类型不能界定也不能改变我们生活的质量。change 改变。【答案】 C16A.dislike BliveCmake Duse【解析】 live a life 生活。【答案】 B17A.fail BsucceedCwish Dtry【解析】 fail to do sth. 未能做成某事。【答案】 A18A.sold BgaveCbought Dprovided【解析】 句意：有时我们仅关注杯子，而未能享用上帝为我们提供的咖啡。provide sth.for sb.为某人提供某物。【答案】 D19A.keep BsayCmake Ddo【解析】 make the best of sth.充分利用某物。【答案】 C20A.cups BargumentCrest Dthinking【解析】 句意：把其他的交给上帝。the rest 剩下的，其他的。【答案】 C
