1、2017 年 4 月 3 日come across高考频度： 难易程度：（2015浙江）We tend to have a better memory for things that excite our senses or _our emotions than for straight facts.A. block off B. appeal toC. subscribe to D. come across【参考答案】B【试题解析】句意:我们通常更容易记住那些对我们的感官产生刺激、对我们的情感有吸引力的东西,而非纯 粹的事实。A 项意为堵住，封锁； B 项意为吸引； C 项意为同意，订阅；D
2、 项意为偶遇。所以选 B。【知识拓展】【巧学妙记】I came across an American on the way home, whose words did not really come across.我在回家的路上偶然遇见一个美国人，但他的话我没能真正理解。come across 偶然遇见；被理解come about 产生；发生come out 出版；出来；开花(无被动)come to 达到 come into being 产生；形成come back 回来,恢复come down 下降,降低 come up with 想出,提出 come along 进展,进步 come on
3、 快点,加油 how come 怎么会1. How does it _that you didnt report the theft until a week after it occurred?A. come about B. come out C. come across D. come up2. If you_ a new word while reading, please put it down in your notebook.A. come about B. come out C. come across D. come into3. You might _deer or hor
4、ses as you walk through the farmland, where many animals live.A. come up B. come through C. come across D. come over4. How did the movie finally _? I couldnt wait to see the ending.A. come out B. come across C. come off D. come away1. A【解析】 句 意 :你 怎 么 在 失 窃 发 生 一 周 后 才 来 报 告 ?come about 发 生 ,造 成 ;co
5、me out 发 行 ,显 现 ,结 果 ;come across 偶 遇 ;come up 出 现 ,走 近 。 How does it come about+that-clause 是 固 定 结 构 ,意 为 是 怎 样 发 生 的 。2. C【 解析】 考查动词短语辨析。句意为：如果你在阅读时遇到生词，请把它记在笔记本上。come about意 为发生、产生；come out 意为出版、结果是；come across 意为偶遇、碰到；come into 意为进入、得到，故 C 项正确。3. C【解析】考查动词短语辨析。句意:在穿过农场时,你可能会碰到鹿或马,那儿有很多动物。come u
6、p出现, 到来;come through安然度过;come across(偶然)碰见;come over 来访,拜访。4. A【解析 】考查动词短语辨析。句意:这部电影的最后结局怎么样 ?我迫不及待地想看结局。come out结果为;come across碰见 ;come off成功,举行;come away脱离。千里之行，始于足下。今天的知识点，你掌握了吗？_2017 年 4 月 4 日make a difference 和 dry out高考频度： 难易程度：1. Only by discovering what we do best can we hope to reach our go
7、als and truly_.A. make clear B. make senseC. make difference D. make a difference【参考答案】D【试题解析】考查动词短语。此处语境指我们才能真正地起作用。make clear弄清楚；make sense有意义，讲得通；make a difference有区别，有影响，起作用。【知识拓展】make a difference 产生差别，有影响，起重要作用make no/a little/much/some difference没有/有一点/有很大/有一些差别make a difference between 区分tel
8、l the difference between 分辨的差别注意: difference 前常用 a, some, little, much, no, any 等修饰。The rain didnt make much difference to the game.这场雨对比赛没多大影响。It makes no difference to me whether he goes or not.不管他去或是不去，对我都没有影响。Does it make any difference which side will win? 哪边赢有关系吗？2. It hasnt rained for four mo
9、nths, so the river behind our village has _ .A. dried up B. dried out C. gone up D. gone out【参考答案】A【试题解析】考 查 动 词 短 语 。 dry up 干 涸 ； go up 上 涨 ； go out 出 去 。 根 据 语 境 可 知 A 项 符 合 题 意 。【知识拓展】dry out 强调浸水等物的完全变干，干透dry up(河流、井等) 干涸 dry off(使) 变干The pond dried up in the summer. 那个池塘在夏天干涸了。The swimmer drie
10、d off in the hot sun.游泳的人在烈日下晒干身体。1. Many people in Sichuan are in great need of help, so your support will certainly make a _.A. decision B. start C. difference D. variety2. Dont forget to take a breath of _fresh air and have some exercise each day.It will make _ difference.A. /;a B. the;a C. /;the
11、 D. a; the3. Parents can make _ big difference in dealing with _ stress of their children.A. a; the B. a; a C. the; the D. the; a4. Actively involve yourself in voluntary work and you will see what a(an) _ it will make to your future life.A. influence B. contribution C. difference D. variety5. Sara
12、went to Africa as a volunteer in order to make a _ to the life of the children there.A. sense B. difference C. promise D. point6. It doesnt make _to buy that expensive coat when these cheaper ones are just as good.A. decision B. promise C. sense D. difference7. 用适当的介词或副词填空The paint should have dried
13、 _ by this time tomorrow.His imagination seems to have dried _.1. C【解析】句意为；很多生活在四川的人迫切需要帮助，所以你的支持无疑会很有意义。make a difference 表示有影响、有关系，故 C 项正确。2. A【解析】a breath of fresh air 为固定用法,意思是呼吸新鲜空气;make a difference 为固定短语，意思是影响，有意义。 所以答案为 A。 3. A【解析】句意：父母在处理孩子们的压力中有很大的影响。第一空为固定短语 make a difference 有影响，第二空特指孩子们
14、的压力，故用定冠词。选 A。4. C【 解析】 句意：积极地参与志愿者的工作，你就会看见它对你未来的生活有多么大的影响。influence影 响；contribution 贡献；difference 不同；variety 多样化。这里使用短语 make a difference 有影响。故选C。5. B【解析】句意：萨拉做为一个志愿者去非洲对那里的孩子们有很大帮助。make a difference 对有些作用/影响；make a promise 允诺；make a point 短语在句中表达的意思是：证明一个论点,表明一种看法 等。故选 B。 6. C【解析】 make sense 是固定短
15、语，意思是有意义。句意：既然这些便宜的大衣一样好，那么买那个 贵的就没什么意义了。decision 决定；promise 诺言；difference 区别，不同。7. out up写下今日的心情吧！_2017 年 4 月 5 日be made from高考频度： 难易程度：The audience was _ very young children.A. made of B. made from C. made in D. made up of【参考答案】D【试题解析】A . made of 由 制 造 的 ； B. made from 由 制 造 的 ； C. made in 在 生 产 ；
16、 D. made up of有 组 成 ； 句 意 ： 观 众 是 有 很 年 轻 的 孩 子 组 成 的 。 根 据 句 意 故 选D。【 知 识 拓 展 】be made of 意为由 制成,能够直接看出原材料The table is made of wood.这桌子是用木头做的。be made from 由制成(无法看出原材料) 。Wine is made from grapes.葡萄酒是用葡萄酿制的。be made in 表示在地方制造。He bought his wife a skirt in America, but when he got home,he found that i
17、t was made in China.他在美国给妻子买了条裙子，但回家后他发现裙子是在中国制造的。be made into 是 make.into 的被动形式，表示被制成。Were making our attic into an extra bedroom.我们正在把阁楼改装成一间额外的卧室。be made up of 由组成，相当于 consist of。The medical team is made up of ten doctors.这支医疗队由 10 位大夫组成。be made by 由制作(by 后接制造者)。be made out of 由制成；用改制而成。1. The ca
18、r which he drives to work every day _Shanghai.A. was made of B. was made fromC. was made into D. was made in2. How many students are there in your class?Thirty boys and twenty-five girls _our class.A. make up B. keep up C. put up D. hold up3. 用 be made from/be made up of/be made into/be made of 填空(1
19、)The table wood, which looks very beautiful.(2)The wine grapes, which is my favourite.(3)Our class _six groups, and each group consists of 6 students.(4)The cloth bought by my mother will a dress for me.1. D【解析 】考查动词短语辨析。句意: 他每天上班开的那辆车是在上海制造的。be made of 由所组成,一般指能看出原材料;be made from 由制成,一般指不能看出原材料;be
20、made into 被制成;be made in在地方制造,后边跟产地。根据空后的 Shanghai 可知,应选 D。2. A【解析】句意：你们班有多少学生？ 30 个男生和 25 个女生组成了我们班。make up 组成， 构 成，符合句意；keep up 坚持；put up 竖起，建造；hold up 举起。3. (1) is made of (2) is made from (3) is made up of (4) be made into在学习上做到眼勤、手勤、脑勤，就可以成为有学问的人。_2017 年 4 月 6 日when高考频度： 难易程度：1.（2016北京）Jack _in
21、 the lab when the power cut occurred.A. works B. has worked C. was working D. would work【参考答案】C【试题解析】考查时态。句意:杰克正在实验室里工作的时候,突然停电了。本句使用了句式结构 be doing sth. when.正在做某事时突然,此时前一分句用过去进行时,后一分句用一般过去时。因此选 C。【知识拓展】when 作并列连词，译为突然 或这时，常用于以下四个句型：be about to do.when.(某人) 正要做 这时(突然)was/were doingwhen正在做这时/突然be on
22、the point of doingwhen正在做这时/突然had（just ）donewhen刚刚做就2. Its much easier to make friends _ you have similar interests.A. unless B. whenC. even though D. so that 【参考答案】B【试题解析】本题考查状语从句。句意:当你们有相似的兴趣时,成为朋友更容易。unless 除非;when 当时;even though 即使;so that 以便。根据题干的意思和前后两句之间的逻辑关系可知选 B 项。 【知识拓展】1. Lonnie was on th
23、e point of getting up and leaving _he saw Aaron looking at him.A. while B. as C. when D. before2. I felt somewhat disappointed and was about to leave _something occurred which attracted my attention.A. unless B. untilC. when D. while3. She had just finished her homework _her mother asked her to prac
24、tise playing the piano yesterday.A. when B. while C. after D. since4. A few days ago, I was moving forward over a slope that seemed safe _ suddenly without warning my world dropped out from under my skis.A. while B. since C. before D. when5. It was 3 in the morning _ the earthquake happened. Hundred
25、s were killed, with a lot _ in the when 作从属连词，引导状语从句：1. 表示时间，意为“当时；在的时候；一 就” 。When you see him, please say hello to him. 见到他时，代我问他好。2. 表示原因，相当于 in view of the fact that; considering that 既然；考虑到。How can I help them to understand when they wont listen to me？既然他们不愿听我的，我又怎么能帮助他们弄明白呢？3. 表示条件，相当于 if。How c
26、an I get a job when I cant even read or write？如果我连读和写都不会，我怎么能找到工作呢？collapse.A. that; buried B. when; buriedC. that; burying D. when; burying1. C【解析】句意:Lonnie 正想站起来走开,这时他看到 Aaron 正看着他。while当时候,表示两个延续性动作同时发生且具有对比意味;as当时候,强调伴随;before在以前。when就在那时,常和进行时态连用,意为正在做某事突然,故选 C 项。2. C【解析】句意:我觉得有点失望,正准备离开,这时发生了一
27、件让我注意的事。 本题考查 be about to do sth. when结构,表示正要做这时,when 是并列连词。故选 C。3. A【解析】句意:昨天她刚做完作业 ,她妈妈就让她练习弹钢琴。题干是Sb. had just done sth. when句型,其中 when 为并列连词,意为这时( 突然)。4. D【解析】考查连词。句意:几天前,我正在一个似乎安全的斜坡上前进,突然,我滑雪板下的大地毫无预兆地陷下去了。be doing.when.是固定搭配,意思是正在做的时候,突然所以选 D。 5. B【解析】根据句子结构可知 the earthquake happened 是时间状语从句，应用 when 引导；第二空动词bury 应用非谓语动词作 a lot 的宾语补足语，且与 a lot 之间是逻辑上的被动关系，故用 buried，选 B项。写下今日的心情吧！_
