1、英语高一（上）人教版新课标必修(1) Unit4 同步教案（1）主备人 课型 新授 时间年 月 日分管领导 课时 第一课时验收结果：合格/需完善 第 周 第 课时 总第 课时 教学目标：1、Get the students to know basic knowledge about natural disasters.2、 Develop the students reading ability and let them learn different reading skills.3、 Train the students ability to collect useful informat
2、ion from the Internet by themselves.重点、难点1. Get the students to know basic knowledge about natural disasters.2. Get the students to learn about Tangshan Earthquake.3. Get the students to learn different reading skills.教 学 过 程教师活动 学生活动 修改意见教学过程设计方案（一）Step 1 Lead-inShow the students some pictures abou
3、t natural disasters and ask them:1. Have you ever experienced any natural disaster? Look at the pictures. Can you name all the disasters?(volcano, fire, typhoon, flood, sandstorm, hailstone, thunderstorm, hurricane, earthquake)2. Have you ever experienced an earthquake? Can you describe how Look at
4、the pictures and think them over.terrible an earthquake is?地震的破坏(The earth is shaking; all the buildings will fall down; the roads will be destroyed; many people will be killed or injured; a lot of children will become orphans. . . )Step 2 Warming upTurn to Page 25. Ask the students to read and look
5、 at the photos of Tangshan and San Francisco to describe what they see in the two photos to a partner.(beautiful cities; broad roads; tall building; large population. . . )Imagine there has been a big earthquake in these two cities, what might happen to all the things in the photos?(If a big earthqu
6、ake happened, the whole cities might be in ruins. Large quantities of tall buildings might collapse. The broad and busy roads might be destroyed. Many people might be killed or injured. . . )Step 3 Pre-reading1. Imaging and sharingImagine there is an earthquake now. Your home begins to shake and you
7、 must leave it right away. You have time to take only one thing. What will you take? Is it money, water, fruits, mobile phones, a torch light, or anything else? Why?2. Talking and sharingWhat do you think may happen before an earthquake? Talk about the pictures on Page 25.(Cows, pigs and dogs become
8、 too nervous to eat. Mice run out of the fields looking for places to hide. Fish jump out of ponds. The water in the well will rise and fall. The well walls will have deep cracks in them. There will be bright light in the sky. . . )Step 4 ReadingTell the students:Today, we are going to read a news r
9、eport about the strongest earthquake in Chinas history, which happened in Tangshan, Hebei, in 1976.1. Fast readingAsk the students to read the passage quickly and pay attention to the first sentence of each paragraph.1)Answer the questions.Question 1:In what order was the passage written?Question 2:
10、What is the general idea of the passage?(The text is written in time order. The general idea is the mixture of the Ss say what they have prepared.Imaging and sharingTalking and sharingReadingfirst sentences of each paragraph, that is, the text tells us something that happened before the earthquake,
11、during the earthquake and after the earthquake. )2)Fill in the table.Type of writingTopic sentence of Paragraph 1Topic sentence of Paragraph 2Topic sentence of Paragraph 3Topic sentence of Paragraph 4General idea of the passageSuggested answers:Type of writing This is a news report.Topic sentence of
12、 Paragraph 1 Strange things were happening in the countryside in northeast Hebei.Topic sentence of Paragraph 2 Everything began to shake and it seemed that the world was at an end.Topic sentence of Paragraph 3 Everywhere they looked nearly everything was destroyed.Topic sentence of Paragraph 4 All h
13、ope was not lost.General idea of the passage The passage tells us something that happened before the earthquake, during the earthquake and after the earthquake.3)True or False?Ask the students to decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is false, try to correct it.(1)People i
14、n Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didnt go to bed that night.(2)People in Beijing also felt the earthquake.(3)More than 400 000 people were killed in the quake.(4)Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock.(5)People tried to get fresh water from und
15、er the ground in Tangshan.Suggested answers:(1)F People in Tangshan thought little of the signs of the earthquake and went to bed as usual that night.(2)T(3)F More than 400 000 people were killed or injured in the quake. (4)T(5)F Fresh water was taken to the city Tangshan by train, truck and plane.2
16、. Reading carefullyAsk the students to read the passage carefully to locate particular information.1)Do the exercises in the part Comprehending on Page 27.2)Fill in the following form.Time What happened ResultBefore the earthquake: Wells: People of the city Fill in the table.Answer questions.Reading
17、 carefullythree days before the earthquakeat about 3 am on July 28Animals:Lights and sound:Water pipes:thought_ and_While the earthquake:At 3:42 amLater that afternoonHouses, roads and canals:Hard hills of rock:The large city:The people:Some rescue workers and doctors:More buildings:Water, food and
18、electricity:_ was destroyed._ hospitals, 75% of_ and 90% of_ were gone. More than_ were killed or injured.After the earthquake All hope:The army:Workers:Fresh water:The city_.Fill the table.小结（教学反思）板书设计：1)Answer the questions.Question 1:In what order was the passage written?Question 2:What is the ge
19、neral idea of the passage?Ask the students to decide whether the following statements are true or false. If it is false, try to correct it.(1)People in Tangshan were warned of the earthquake and didnt go to bed that night.(2)People in Beijing also felt the earthquake.(3)More than 400 000 people were killed in the quake.(4)Many rescue workers and doctors were trapped under the ruins during the aftershock.(5)People tried to get fresh water from under the ground in Tangshan.
