1、第 06 天感官动词+宾语+宾补高考频度： 难易程度：1. (2015陕西改编)Back from his two-year medical service in Africa, Dr Lee was very happy to see his mother _ (take) good care of at home.【参考答案】taken【试题解析】考查感官动词宾语宾补结构，其中 take 与 his mother 之间为被动关系，故应用过去分词 taken 作宾补。【拓展延伸】常见的感官动词有：一感觉(feel)二听(listen to/hear)五看(look at /see/watch
2、/notice/observe)感官动词接不带 to 的不定式作宾语补足语时，强调动作的整个过程或动作经常发生。感官动词接现在分词作宾语补足语，强调动作正在进行。感官动词接过去分词作宾语补足语，强调被动，不一定表示完成。特别注意：当感官动词接不带 to 的宾语补足语用于被动语态时，宾补变为主补，to 要还原。2. Whenever Im in trouble, I hear a voice _ in my head “You can do it”.A. to ring B. ringing C. rung D. having rung【参考答案】B【试题解析】a voice 与 ring 构成
3、主动关系，故用现在分词作宾补。此处为“hear+宾语+宾补”结构。1. When we saw the road _ with snow, we decided to spend the holiday at home.A. block B. to block C. blocking D. blocked2. 语法填空Please believe me. I heard her (say) so.The dark-haired man was seen (leave) the house.He saw his own brother (murder) by the terrorists.In
4、the crowded cafe, I heard a friendly voice (say), You can share my table.The manager would like to see his plan (carry) out as soon as possible.3. She watched by him.(感官动词+宾语+宾补结构；repair)gkstk她看着他把电脑修了。2. say 【解析】句意：请相信我。我听到她这样说了。此处应该是听到她说的全部内容，因此应该用不带 to 的不定式作宾补。to leave 【解析】句意：有人看到那个发色很深的男子离开了那个房子
5、。此处表示看到男子离开房子的整个过程，应该用不带 to 的不定式作宾补，此处是感官动词 see宾语宾补的被动语态，因此宾补变为主补，to 要还原，故填 to leave。murdered 【解析】句意：他看到自己的兄弟在恐怖袭击中被杀害。his own brother 与murder 之间为被动关系，因此用过去分词 murdered 作宾补。saying 【解析】句意：在一个拥挤的咖啡馆，我听到一个友好的声音在说：你可以和我坐在一桌。此处表示听到该声音正在说，表示主动和动作正在进行，因此用现在分词作宾补。carried 【解析】考查过去分词作宾补。感官动词 see 后跟复合宾语，carry 和 his plan 构成逻辑上的被动关系，所以用过去分词作宾补。3. the computer repaired贵有恒何必三更眠五更起，最无益只怕一日曝十日寒。_
