1、必修 1 Unit5 Nelson Mandelaa modern hero一阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中选出最佳选项One of the sad stories in American history has something to do with slavery. For a short time between 1800 and 1865, British and American ships would go to Africa and buy Africans from people who forced young men and women to
2、leave their villages. They were brought to coastal (沿海的）cities and put on ships which came to the states where cotton was grown. The American farmers would buy the Africans and put them to work picking cottons. The Africans had to work for these farmers all of their lives. It was President Abraham L
3、incoln who signed a law that slavery was unfair to the Africans. He thought all the black slaves should be set free. But the slave owners in the southern states did not agree with him. There was a fight over this disagreement and it was called the American Civil War. The southern states lost the war
4、 and Africans could now become free Americans. However, 100 years after Lincoln signed the law, some American blacks were not voting and did not have an equal chance to eat in a restaurant or ride on a bus.It was Martin Luther King, an American minister who began the Equal rights Movement in the 196
5、0s. He was successful in telling the American people that American blacks were still not equal. His most famous speech was given in the capital city of American, Washington, D.C.His speech, I Have a Dream, is now taught in most schools of the world. Martin Luther King became so famous that the Ameri
6、can Congress(国会) declared a special national day in his name in January. Only two other Americans, President George Washington and President Abraham Lincoln, have a national holiday after their names.Though Martin Luther King was never a president, he turned a sad story into a happy one that America
7、n blacks could be equal to everyone else.1.100 years after Lincoln signed the law, some American blacks _.A. had the right to vote.B. had an equal chance to eat in a restaurant.C. had a equal chance to ride on a bus.D. did not have the right to vote.2. What do you know about Martin Luther King?A. He
8、 thought all the black slaves should be set free.B. It was he who began the Equal Rights Movements in the 1970s.C. People will remember him as one of the people who fought for the equal rights of the American blacks.D. He gave his famous speech in the city of New York.3.The underlined expression “ a
9、 happy one“ in the last paragraph means:_A. the blacks have the right to vote.B. American blacks can be equal to everyone C. the slave owners agreed to set the slaves free.D. a special national holiday in his name in January.4. The best title for this passage should be _.A. Martin Luther KingB. Two
10、Important Americans in American HistoryC. A Sad History.D. Abraham Lincoln and Slavery.5. Which of the following is true?A. It was Martin Luther King who liberated the American blacks.B. Because of the American Civil War, Lincoln failed to set the American blacks free.C.The American Congress declare
11、d a holiday to memorize Martin Luther King.D. Martin Luther King once dreamt of being President of the States.二 完形填空Jack Baines is a self-made millionaire, but his beginnings were very lowly. He was the youngest of eight children. His father had a 1 in a cotton mill (纱厂), but he was often 2 to work
12、because of poor health. The family couldnt 3 to pay the rent or bills, and the children often went 4 . After leaving school at the age of 14, Jack was 5 what to do when Mr. Walker, his old teacher, offered to lend him 100 to start his own 6 .It was just after the war. Raw materials were not enough,
13、and Jack saw a 7 in scrap metal(废弃金属). He bought bits of metal and stored it in an old garage. When he had built up a large amount, he sold it and 8 plenty of money. Jack 9 working hard. After one year he succeeded in 10 the 100.By the time Jack was 30 years old he had 11 his first million, and he w
14、anted to 12 this achievement by doing something “ 13 ”. With all his money it was 14 to build a beautiful home for himself and his parents. In 1959, “Baines Castle” was built in the 15 of the Lancashire countryside. It was one of the finest buildings in the country.Jack has recently sold “Baines Cas
15、tle” for 500 million, 16 Jack still cant get used to 17 the good life. He can 18 be found drinking with the locals at the local pub（酒吧）. “I remember being very 19 as a child, but never 20 as a child,” says Jack, “and I will never forget where I came from and who I am.”1. A. house B. work C. company
16、D. job 2. A. able B. unable C. glad D. eager3. A. offer B. like C. afford D. expect 4. A. hungry B. wrong C. ill D. bad5. A. wondering B. seeing C. doubting D. preparing6. A. school B. business C. farm D. store7. A. problem B. purpose C. principle D. future 8. A. spent B. earned C. wasted D. borrowe
17、d 9. A. preferred B. enjoyed C. promised D. hated10. A. repaying B. saving C. developing D. paying11. A. given B. taken C. made D. lost12 A. remember B. honor C. recognize D. celebrate 13. A. grand B. simple C. interesting D. common14. A. impossible B. obvious C. possible D. basic15. A. ground B. he
18、art C. spot D. front16. A. so B. and C. but D. or 17. A. using B. sparing C. living D. keeping 18. A. seldom B. never C. sometimes D. often 19. A. rich B. poor C. healthy D. well20. A. proud B. satisfied C. unhappy D. happy三 书 面 表 达 第一节 根据课文内容填入合适的单词The last thirty years have （1）_the greatest number
19、 of laws （2）_ our rights and progress, until today we have reached a stage （3）_ we have almost no rights at all. We were （4）_a position （5）_ we had （6）_ to accept we were less important, （7）_fight the government. We chose to attack the laws. We first broke the law in a way （8）_was peaceful; （9）_ thi
20、s was not allowed.only then did we decide to answer violence （10）_violence.第二节 完成句子(每空填一词)1. 事实上， 父母都不希望子女有麻烦。_ _ _ _ _ ，parents dont want their children to be _ _ .2.罗伯特因偷窃被判处三年监禁。Robert _ _ to three years in prison for stealing.3. 约翰要给拣到他钱包的出租车司机一百元作为报酬。John wanted to give 100 yuan _ _ _ to the ta
21、xi driver who had found his wallet.4. 如果你失败了，你也不该灰心。If you fail, you shouldnt _ _ .5. 当他上台执政以来，他尽自己最大的努力来帮助穷人。When he _ _ _ , he did all he could to help those poor people.6. 在她六十多岁的时候仍然活跃在政坛上。She remains _ _ politics in her sixties.7. 他们两个一见钟情。They fell in love _ _ _ they saw each other.8. 他把大部分时间用
22、于绘画。He has _ most of his time _ painting.9. 量变引起质变。The changes of quantity cause the _ _ _ .10. 男女平等。Women are _ _ men.第三节：单句改错 每句涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。1. Ill never forget August, 8th, 2008 what the worlds eyes were on Beijing, China.
23、 _ 2. It was August, 8th, 2008 that the Olympic Games were held in Beijing. _ 3. During the World War II many people were put in the prison. _ 4. The necklace from that Mathlide borrowed from her friend Jeane was lost ten years ago. _ 5. The reason that he was late was that he was caught in the traf
24、fic jam. _ 6. The reason why he explained was that he was caught in the traffic jam. _ 7. Only then he realized that he made a big mistake. _ 8. Dont lose your heart in face of difficulty. _9. We are living in an age where many new things appear everyday. _ 10. He has been out of work a week ago. _必
25、修 1 Unit 5 参考答案一阅读理解 答案：答案：1-5. DCBBC二完形填空 答案：1-5. DBCAA 6-10. BDBBA 11-15. CDACB 16-20. CCDBC三 书 面 表 达 第一节 课文内容填空1. seen 2.stopping 3. where 4. put into 5. in which 6. either 7. or 8. which 9. when 10. with第二节 完成句子答案：1. As a matter of fact, in trouble. 2. was sentenced 3. as a reward4. lose heart.
26、5. came to power. 6. active in 7. the first time. 8. devoted.to 9. changes of quality. 10. equal to第三节：单句改错 1. what-when 2 what-when 或者 August 改成 in August 3. the prison-prison 4. 去掉第一个 from 5. that-why 6. why-that 7. he realized-did he realize8. 去掉 your 9. where-when 10 has been out of work-lost his work
