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2015年山东省高考英语真题及答案 新课标.doc

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1、2015 年全国统一高考英语试卷(新课标)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分)1 (1.5 分)What time is it now?A.9:10B.9:50C.10:002 (1.5 分)What does the woman think of the weather?AIts nice BIts warm C Its cold3 (1.5 分)What will the man do?AAttend a meetingB Give a lectureCLeave his office4 (1.5 分)What is the womans opinion about the cours

2、e?AToo hard BWorth taking C Very easy5 (1.5 分)What does the woman want the man to do?ASpeak louderBApologize to herC Turn off the radio6 (3 分)听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题6How long did Michael stay in China?AFive daysBOne weekC Two weeks7Where did Michael go last year?ARussiaBNorwayC India8 (3 分)听第 7 段材料,回答第 8

3、、9 题8What food does Sally like?AChickenBFishC Eggs9What are the speakers going to do?ACook dinnerBGo shoppingC Order dishes10 (4.5 分)听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题10Where are the speakers?AIn a hospitalBIn the officeC At home11When is the report due?AThursdayBFridayC Next Monday12What does George suggest St

4、ephanie do with the report?AImprove itBHand it in laterC Leave it with him13 (6 分)听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题13What is the probable relationship between the speakers?ASalesperson and customerBHomeowner and cleanerC Husband and wife14What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?AOne with two bedroomBOne

5、without furnitureC One near a market15How much rent should one pay for the onebedroom apartment?A.350 B.400 C.$41516Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?AOn Lake Street BOn Market Street COn South Street17 (6 分)听第 8 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题17What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to

6、Britain?AAbout 15% BAbout 30% COver 40%18Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?AMost British people drink that wayBTea tastes much better with milkC Tea with milk is healthy19Who suggests a price for each tea?ATea tastersBTea exportersC Tea companies20What is the speaker talking about?AThe life of

7、tea tastersBAfternoon tea in BritainC The London Tea Trade Centre第二部分阅读理解第一节(共 4 小题,每小题 9 分,满分 45 分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、和 D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑21 (9 分)Monthly Talks at London Canal MuseumOur monthly talks start at 19:30on the first Thursday of each month except AugustAdmission is at normal char

8、ges and you dont need to bookThey end around 21:00November 7thThe Canal Pioneers,by Chris LewisJames Brindley is recognized as one of the leading early canal engineersHe was also a major player in training others in the art of nanal planning and buildingChris Lewis will explain how Brindley made suc

9、h a positive contribution to the education of that group of early“civil enginerrs“December 5thIce for the Metropolis,by Malcolm TuckerWell before the arrival of freezers,there was a demand for ice for food preservation and catering,Malcolm will explain the history of importing natural ice and the te

10、chnology of building ice wells,and how Londons ice trade grewFebruary 6thAn Update on the Cotsword Canals,by Liz PayneThe Smoudwater Canal is moving towards reopenlingThe Thames and Severn Canal will take a little longerWe will have a report on the present state of playMarch 6thEyots and AitsThames

11、Islands,by Miranda VickersThe Thames had many islandsMiranda has undertaken a review of all of themShe will tell us about those of greatest interestOnline bookings:www canalmuseumorguk/bookMore into:wwwcanalmuseumorg uk/whatsonLondon Canal Museum1213New Wharf Road,London NI 9RTwwwcanalmuseumorgukwww

12、canalmuseummobiTel: 020 7713083621When is the talk on James Brindley? ANovember 7thBMarch 6thC February 6thDDecember 5th22What is the topic of the talk in February? AThe Canal PioneersBIce for the MetropolisC Eyots and AitsThames IslandsDAn Update on the Cotsword Canals23Who will give the talk on th

13、e islands in the Thames? AChris LewisBMalcolm TuckerC Miranda VickersDLiz Payne24 (12 分)The freezing Northeast hasnt been a terribly fun place to spend time this winter, so when the chance came for a weekend to Sarasota,Florida,my bags were packed before you could say“sunshine“I left for the land of

14、 warmth and vitamin C(维生素 C) ,thinking of beaches and orange treesWhen we touched down to blue skies and warm air,I sent up a small prayer of gratefulnessSwimming pools,wine tasting,and pink sunsets(at normal evening hours,not 4in the afternoon) filled the weekend,but the best partparticularly to my

15、 taste,dulled by months of coldweather root vegetableswas a 7am adventure to the Sarasota farmersmarket that proved to be more than worth the early wakeup callThe market,which was founded in 1979,sets up its tents every Saturday from 7:00am to 1pm ,rain or shine,along North Lemon and State streetsBa

16、skets of perfect red strawberries,the redpainted sides of the Java Dawg coffee truck; and most of all,the tomatoes:amazing,large ,soft and round red tomatoesDisappointed by many a broken,vineripened (蔓上成熟的) promise,Ive refused to buy winter tomatoes for yearsNo matter how attractive they look in the

17、 store,once I get them home theyre unfailingly dry,hard ,and tastelessBut I homed in,with uncertainty,on one particular table at the Browns Grove Farms stand,full of fresh and soft tomatoes the size of my fistThese were the real dealand at that moment,I realized that the best part of Sarasota in win

18、ter was going to be eating things that back home in New York I wouldnt be experiencing again for monthsDelighted as I was by the tomatoes in sight,my happiness deepened when I learned that Browns Grove Farm is one of the suppliers for Jack Dusty,a newly opened restaurant at the Sarasota Ritz Carlton

19、,where luckily for meI was planning to have dinner that very nightWithout even seeing the menu,I knew Id be ordering every tomato on it24What did the author think of her winter life in New York? AExcitingBBoringC Relaxing D Annoying25What made the authors getting up late early worthwhile? AHaving a

20、swimBBreathing in fresh airC Walking in the morning sunDVisiting a local farmers market26What can we learn about tomatoes sold in New York in winter? AThey are softBThey look niceC They taste greatDThey are juicy27What was the author going to that evening? AEat in a restaurantBCheck into a hotelC Go

21、 to a farmDBuy fresh vegetables28 (12 分)Salvador Dali (19041989)was one of the most popular of modern artistsThe Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200paintings,sculptures,drawings and m

22、oreAmong the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces,most importantly The Persistence of MemoryThere is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938,works on paper,objects,and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists show

23、man qualitiesThe visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with the beginning,the world of birthThe exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brainThe exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (无限)“From the infinit

24、y small to the infinity large,contraction and expansion coming in and out of focus:amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museumtheatre in Figueras,“explains the Pompidou CentreThe fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作)with

25、the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid,Spain,and with contributions from other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in StPetersburg28Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1? AOptimisticBProductive CGenerous DTraditional29What is Dalis The Persistence of Memory cons

26、idered to be? AOne of his masterworksBA successful screen adaptationC An artistic creation for the stageDOne of the beat TV programmes30How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali? ABy popularityBBy importanceC By size and shapeDBy time and subject31What does the word“contributions“in the las

27、t paragraph refer to? ADonationsBProjectsCArtworksD Documents32 (12 分)Conflict is on the menu tonight at the caf La ChopeThis evening,as on every Thursday night,psychologist Maud Lehanne is leading two of Frances favorite pastimes,coffee drinking and the“talking cure“Here they are learning to get in

28、 touch with their true feelingsIt isnt always easyThey customerssome thirty Parisians who pay just under $2 (plus drinks) per sessioncare quick to intellectualize (高谈阔论) ,slow to open up and connect“You are forbidden to sayone feels,orpeople think,“Lehane told them“SayI think,Think me“A caf society

29、where no intellectualizing is allowed?It couldnt seem more unFrenchBut Lehannes psychology caf is about more than knowing oneself:Its trying to help the citys troubled neighborhood cafesOver the years,Parisian cafes have fallen victim to changes in the French lifestylelonger working hours,a fast foo

30、d boom and a younger generations desire to spend more time at homeDozens of new theme cafes appear to change the situationCafes focused around psychology,history,and engineering are catching on,filling tables well into the evening32What are people encouraged to do at the cafe La Chope? ALearn a new

31、subjectBKeep in touch with friendsC Show off their knowledgeDExpress their true feelings33How are cafes affected by French lifestyle changes? AThey have bigger night crowdsBThey stay open for longer hoursC They are less frequently visitedDThey start to serve fast food34What are theme cafes expected

32、to do? ASave the cafe businessBSupply better drinksC Create more jobsDServe the neighborhood35Why are psychology cafes becoming popular in Paris? AThey bring people true friendshipBThey give people spiritual supportC They help people realize their dreamsDThey offer a platform for business links第二节(共

33、 1 小题,每小题 10 分,满分 10 分)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项36 (10 分)Building Trust in a Relationship AgainTrust is a learned behavior that we gain from past experiences, (36) That is a riskBut you cant be successful when theres a lack of trust in a relationship that results from an action where

34、the wrongdoer takes no responsibility to fix the mistakeUnfortunately,weve all been victims of betrayalWhether weve been suffer from, lied to,misled , or cheated on,there are different levels of losing trustSometimes people simply cant trust anymore, (37) Its understandable,but if youre willing to b

35、uild trust in a relationship again,we have some steps you can take to get you there(38) having confidence in yourself will help you make better choices because you can see what the best outcome would be for your wellbeing(39) If youve been betrayed,you are the victim of your circumstanceBut theres a

36、 difference between being a victim and living with a“victim mentality“At some point in all of our lives,well have our trust tested or violatedYou didnt lose“everything“Once trust is lost,what is left?Instead of looking at the situation from this hopeless angle,look at everything you still have and b

37、e thankful for all of the good in your life (40) instead,its a healthy way to work through the experience to allow room for positive growth and forgivenessALearn to really trust yourselfBIt is putting confidence in someoneC Stop regarding yourself as the victimDRemember that you can expect the best

38、in returnE Seeing the positive side of things doesnt mean youre ignoring what happenedFThis knowledge carries over in their attitude toward their future relationshipsGTheyve been too badly hurt and they cant bear to let it happen again第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45)第一节:完形填空(共 1 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面短文,从短文

39、后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑41 (30 分)My kids and I were heading into the supermarket over the weekendOn the way, we spotted a man holding a piece of paper that said,“(41) my jobFamily to Feed“At this store,a (42) like this is not normalMy 10yearold noticed him and make a (43) on

40、 how bad it must be to have to stand (44) in the cold windIn the store,I asked each of my kids to(45 ) something they thought our“friend“there would (46) They got apples,a sandwich and a bottle of juiceThen my 17yearold suggested giving him a(47) I thought about it We were(48 ) on cash ourselves,but

41、well,sometimes (49) from our need instead of our abundance is (50 ) what we need to do!All the kids(51 ) something they could do away with for the weekWhen we handed him the bag of (52) ,he lit up and thanked us with(53) eyesWhen I handed him the gift card,saying he could use it for(54 ) his family

42、might need,he burst into tearsThis has been a wonderful(55) for our familyFor days the kids have been looking for others we can( 56) !Things would have played out so(57) if I had simply said,“No,we really dont have(58) to give more“Stepping out not only helped a brother in (59 ) ,it also gave my kid

43、s the(60) taste of helping othersItll go a long way with them41A Quit BChanged C Lost DFinished42A condition Bplace C sight Dshow43A suggestion Bcomment C decision Dcall44A by Bproudly C outside Dangrily45A draw Bsay C arrange Dpick46A appreciate Bsupply C order Ddiscover47A dollar Bjob C hot meal D

44、gift card48A easy Blow C soft Dloose49A giving Bsaving C spending Dbegging50A yet Beven C still Djust51A declared Bshared C ignored Dexpected52A food Bmedicine C toys Dclothes53A sleepy Bwatery C curious Dsharp54A whoever Bwhatever C whichever Dwhenever55A message Bexample C experience Dadventure56A

45、 rely on Brespect C learn from Dhelp57A suddenly Bvividly C differently Dperfectly58A time Bpower C patience Dmoney59A need Blove C fear Dmemory60A strong Bsweet C strange Dsimple第三部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分 45)第二节(共 1 小题;每小题 1.5分,共 15 分)阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式61 (15 分)Yangshuo,ChinaIt was raining

46、 lightly when I(61) (arrive) in Yangshuo just before dawnBut I didnt care A few hours(62) ,Id been at home in Hong Kong,with (63) (it) choking smogHere,the air was clean and fresh,even with the rainId skipped nearby Guilin,a dream place for tourists seeking the limestone mountain tops and dark water

47、s of the Li River(64) are pictured by artists in so many Chinese(65) (painting) Instead ,Id head straight for YangshuoFor those who fly to Guilin,its only an hour away(66) car and offers all the scenery of the betterknown cityYangshuo(67) (be) really beautifulA study of travelers(68) (conduct) by the website TripAdvisor names Yangshuo as one of the top 10destinations in the worldAnd the town is fast becoming a popular weekend destination for people in AsiaAbercrombie Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it(69) (regular ) arranges quick ge

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