1、绝密启用前人教版必修四 Unit 5 Theme parks1. Warming Up and Reading一、课文缩写Parks provide people _1_a place to amuse _2_for a while. In recent decades，however，many parks have been designed to provide _3_(entertain)We call them theme parks. The new parks are usually huge places and have a _4_(various) of things to
2、see and do. Theme parks have a certain ideaa certain themethat the whole parks are based _5_.For example，a sport theme park will offer visitors sports to play or watch；a history _6_culture theme park will let us see _7_our ancestors dressed，worked or _8_(live)The _9_(old) theme park in the world is
3、Disneyland. It seemed like a place of fantasy. Besides these，we have the marine or ocean parks，which _10_a lot of visitors.二、单词拼写11The students complained about the _ (长度) of the exam paper.12His heroic _(行为) were celebrated in every corner of China.13This headlight is of _(无与伦比的) quality.14You wont
4、 want to miss a moment of the _(虚幻) magic and drama.15We _( 想知道 ) who would be the first woman astronaut of China.16Climbing and fishing are among my _(娱乐)17The West Lake is a great _(有吸引力的事物) to tourists.18He _(摇动) the sword twice around his head.19The judge used _(不同的) cases in support of his opin
5、ion.20Eyesight should be carefully _ (保护)三、完成句子根据汉语意思完成句子。21.如果生活在受污染的环境中，人们很容易生病。(fall)Living in a polluted environment, people may _ _ easily.22.你需要向地方当局申请一笔补助金。(apply)You need to _ _ the local authority _ a grant.23.她喜欢每件东西都各就各位。(place)She likes to have everything _ _.24.他脱下湿衣服，拧干了上面的水。(squeeze)H
6、e took off his wet clothes and _ the water _ _ it.25.报纸包含了一系列标题，提供了很多信息。(variety)Newspapers offer information, and they also cover _ _ _ topics.四、阅读理解AThink about the different ways that people use the wind. You can use it to fly a kite or to sail a boat. Wind is one of our cleanest and richest powe
7、r sources（来源）,as well as one of the oldest. Evidence shows that windmills（风车）began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC. They were first introduced to Europe during the 1100s, when armies returned from the Middle East with knowledge of using wind power. For many centuries, peopl
8、e used windmills to grind（磨碎）wheat into flour or pump water from deep underground. When electricity was discovered in the late 1800s, people living in remote areas began to use them to produce electricity. This allowed them to have electric lights and radio. However, by the 1940s, when electricity w
9、as available to people in almost all areas of the United States, windmills were rarely used.During the 1970s, people started becoming concerned about the pollution that is created when coal and gas are burned to produce electricity. People also realized that the supply of coal and gas would not last
10、 forever. Then, wind was rediscovered, though it means higher costs. Today, there is a global movement to supply more and more of our electricity through the use of wind.26. From the text we know that windmills_. A. were invented by European armies B. have a history of more than 2800 years C. used t
11、o supply power to radio in remote areas D. have rarely been used since electricity was discovered 27. What was a new use for wind power in the late l9th century?A. Sailing a boat. B. Producing electricity. C. Grinding wheat into flour. D. Pumping water from underground.28. One of the reasons wind wa
12、s rediscovered in the 1970s is that_. A. wind power is cleaner B. it is one of the oldest power sources C. it was cheaper to create energy from wind D. the supply of coal and gas failed to meet needs BWhen I was about ten years old, I was walking down the street with my mother. She stopped to speak
13、to Mr. Lee. I knew I could see Mr. Lee any time around the neighborhood, so I didnt pay any attention to him. After we passed Mr. Lee, my mother stopped me and said something that has stuck with me from that day until now. She said seriously, “You let that be the last time youve ever walked by someb
14、ody and not opened up your mouth to speak, because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street.” Mothers words sound simple, but its been a guidepost for me and the foundation of who I am.Its not just something I believe in; its a way of life. I believe that every person deserves t
15、o feel someone acknowledge their presence, no matter how humble (卑微 ) they may be.At work, I always said hello to the founder of the company and ask him how our business was doing. But I also spoke to the people who cleaned the buildings and asked how their children were doing. After a few years of
16、greeting the founder, I had the courage to ask him for a meeting. We had a great talk. At a certain point, I asked him how far he thought I could go in his company. He said, “If you want to, you can get all the way to this seat.”Ive become vice president, but it hasnt changed the way I approach peop
17、le. I still follow my mothers advice. I speak to everyone I see, no matter where I am. Ive learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it allows them to come into mine, too.29. What did the author do when he met Mr. Lee?A. He talked with somebody else. B. He was attracted
18、 by a dog.C. He greeted him politely. D. He ignored him.30. What kind of person is the authors mother?A. Optimistic. B. Kind-hearted. C. Strict. D. Open-minded. 31. How did the company founder reply to the author?A. He inspired him. B. He played a joke.C. He invited him to coffee. D. He gave him the
19、 seat.32.What does the author think of saying hello to people?A. Its a way to show sympathy to people. B. It can build connections with others.C. Its a must to become a president. D. It can bring him what he wants.四、短文改错When I talked to Frank, and I found that from childhood, he have developed the h
20、abit of carrying a little book into his pocket. He used to read whenever he was not doing something else. He found a book is especially useful during the periods ofwaiting: waiting meals, buses, doctors, haircuts, telephone calls and for something to happening. That was why he found fifteen minutes
21、a day in reading. That was how he read his twenty books a yearone thousand book in a life time!五、七选五（gkstk 考试研究中心)_43_ For example，too many tourists can crowd public places that are also enjoyed by the inhabitants of the country. If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and
22、 unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely. They forget how much tourism can help the countrys economy. It is important to think about the people of a destination country and how tourism affects them. _44_ Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness of local inhab
23、itants._45_ If tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry. This means that other parts of the countrys economy can suffer._46_ Businesses can also lose money. It costs a great deal of money to build large hotels， airports, first-class roads，and other suppo
24、rt facilities needed by tourist attractions. For example， a major international class tourism hotel can cost as much as 50 thousand dollars per room to build. If this room is not used most of the time，the owners of the hotel will lose money.Building a hotel is just a beginning. There must be many ot
25、her support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，sewers (下水道)to handle waste，and water. _47_ If they are not used because there are not enough tourists，jobs and money are lost.AIt is extremely important to develop tourism.BToo much tourism can be a problem.CWithout prop
26、er planning, tourism can cause problems.DAll of the support facilities cost money.EPlanning is of great importance to tourism.FTourism should help a country keep the customs and beauty that attract tourists.GOn the other hand, if there is not enough tourism, people can lose jobs.人教版必修四 Unit 5 Theme
27、parks1. Warming Up and Reading 参考答案及解析【答案】1.with2.themselves 3.entertainment4.variety5.On6.or 7.how8.lived9.oldest 10.attract【答案】11.length 12.deeds 13.unique 14.fantasy 15.wondered16.amusements 17.attraction 18.swung 19.various20preserved【答案】21.fall ill22.apply to; for23.in place24.squeezed; out of2
28、5.a variety of【答案】26. C27. B28. A【解析】本文介绍了风能及风能运用的情况。在能源短缺的今天，作为最为洁净、丰富的风能，一定会对我们的生活做出极大的贡献。26. C 细节理解题。根据第二段句子可知，十九世纪末有了电之后，偏僻地区的人们就利用风车发电，于是人们就有了电灯和收音机，因此选择 C 项。根据windmills began to be used in ancient Iran back in the seventh century BC 可知，A项错误，B 项错在 more than；根据末段句子可知，尽管成本较高，人们依然使用风能提供电力，因此 D 项错误
29、。27. B 细节理解题。根据第二段句子可知，人们最初利用风车磨面或抽水，十九世纪末有了电之后，人们又用其发电，因此选择 B 项。28. A 推理判断题。根据最后一段可知，二十世纪七十年代，人们注重环保，而且认识到煤和气的短缺；而风能的特点是洁净、丰富和历史悠久，但是成本较高。综合选择 A 项最佳。【答案】29.D 30.C 31.A 32.B【解析】本文叙述了作者在十岁时和母亲一起遇到了一位邻居，母亲主动和邻居说话而作者在那里只是站着，从那次母亲与邻居的交谈中的话里，作者悟出了一个道理：主动与他人交流，这样有利于双方的理解，29. D 细节理解题。根据第一段第三句 I knew I coul
30、d see Mr. Lee any time around the neighborhood, so I didnt pay any attention to him.可知因为我经常可以看见 Mr. Lee，所以这次我遇见他的时候，并没有理睬他。故 D 正确。30. C 推理判断题。根据第一段四、五句 After we passed Mr. Lee, my mother stopped me and said something that has stuck with me from that day until now. She said seriously, “You let that b
31、e the last time youve ever walked by somebody and not opened up your mouth to speak, because even a dog will wag its tail when it passes you on the street.”在李先生走开以后，妈妈严肃地和我说了一番话：即使是狗从人的身边经过还要摇摇尾巴。批评我不主动热情和别人交流。说明妈妈是一个很严格的人。故 C 正确。31. A 推理判断题。根据第三段最后一句 At a certain point I asked him how far he though
32、t I could go in his company. He said, “If you want to, you can get all the way to this seat.”可知公司的老总鼓励我努力做到公司的高层领导位置。说明他是在鼓励我。故 A 正确。32. B 推理判断题。根据文章最后一句 Ive learned that speaking to people creates a pathway into their world, and it allows them to come into mine, too.我知道与他人交流可以让我们有一种与他人联系的机会。故 B 正确。
33、【答案】33. and 去掉 34.have had 35. into in 36. something anything 37. is was 38. meals 前加 for 39. happening happen 40. why how 41. in for 42. book books 【解析】33. and 去掉 when 引导时间状语从句，主句前面不需要连词 and。34 .have had 由前后文意可知，要用过去完成时态。35. into in 这里是指他发展了一种习惯，总是在口袋里放一本书，所以要用in 表示状态。36. something anything 在否定句中要用
34、 anything。37. is was 由 He found 可知从句应用相应的过去时态。38. meals 前加 for wait 为不及物动词，其后加 for 再跟宾语。39. happening happen 此处 to 为动词不定式，其后用动词原形。40. why how 此处意为他是如何做到了这一点，故用 how。41. in for for 在此处意为“用来阅读”而 in 没有这层意思。42. book books one thousand 不是数量且 book 为可数名词，故用复数形式。【答案】43C44F 45B46G 47D 【解析】本文论述了旅游业给我们的生活带来的影响，
35、游客过多给当地的居民生活带来了一些不便，发展旅游业过快也会影响人们的就业问题和经济的发展，所以发展旅游业要有长远的发展计划。43C 根据下文 If tourists create too much traffic，the inhabitants become annoyed and unhappy. They begin to dislike tourists and to treat them impolitely.可知没有合适的计划，旅游业会给当地人带来一些问题，故选 C。44F 根据 Tourism should also advance the wealth and happiness
36、 of local inhabitants.和它句式结构一样应选 F。45B 根据 If tourism grows too quickly，people must leave other jobs to work in the tourism industry.旅游业增长的快，旅游业就会太多而引起问题，故选 B。46G 根据 Businesses can also lose money 生意挣不到钱，可知有些人可能要失业了，故选 G。47D 根据 There must be many other support facilities as well，including roads to get to the hotel，electricity，sewers(下水道)to handle waste，and water.所有的这些东西都需要钱，故选 D。
