1、绝密启用前人教版必修 四 Unit 2 Working the land1. Warming up and Reading一、单词拼写1We should learn to _ (斗争)with difficulties.2Great changes have taken place in the first _(十年) of the 21st century in China.3Leonardo DiCaprio became a _(超级的) star by acting in a famous film called Titanic.4People in this area were h
2、it by _(饥饿) and poverty.5We must _(装备) the army for the modern war.6The blood _( 循环) around the body.7You can _ (拓展) your knowledge by reading more books.8America will increase its food _ (出口) this year.9In our country ,everyone has rights and _ (自由) to express his or her thoughts and ideas.10Dont w
3、alk around without a sunhat when you travel in Sanya,or you will get _(晒黑的) 二、阅读理解AMany people go to school for an education. They learn languages,history ,math and other subjects. Others go to school to learn a skill so they can make a living. School education is very important and useful. Yet no o
4、ne can learn everything from school,a teacher cannot teach his students everything they want to know. The teachers work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think. So,much more is learned outside school by the students themselves.Its always more important to k
5、now how to study by oneself than to know some formulas (公式 )Its quite easy to learn a formula in math. But its very difficult to use a formula in doing math exercises. Great people before us didnt get everything from school. Their teachers only showed them the way. Edison didnt even finish school. B
6、ut they were all so successful and invented so many things because they knew how to study. They read books that were not taught at school. They would ask many questions as they read. They worked hard all their lives. Above all,they knew how to use their heads.11People go to school to _.Alearn severa
7、l subjects Bmake a livingCget an education Dlearn a skill12Some people go to school to learn _ to make a living.Aa skill BhistoryCa formula Deverything13The most important thing a teacher should do is to _.Ateach his students everything he knowsBknow everythingCteach the students some formulaeDteach
8、 the students how to study by themselves14Why were many people so successful?ABecause they got good education.BBecause they were very clever.CBecause they knew how to learn.DBecause they learned many formulae.B【题文】My Aunt Edith was a widow of 50, working as a secretary, when doctors discovered what
9、was then thought to be a very serious heart illness. Aunt Edith doesnt accept defeat easily. She began studying medical reports in the library and found an article in a magazine about a well-known heart doctor Dr. Michael DeBakey, of Houston, Texas. He had saved the life of someone with the same ill
10、ness. The article said Dr. DeBakeys fees were very high;Aunt Edith couldnt possibly pay themBut could he tell her of someone whose fee she could pay?So Aunt Edith wrote to himShe simply listed her reasons for wanting to live;her three children, who would be on their own in three or four more years,
11、among them a little girl who always dreamed of traveling and seeing the worldThere wasnt a word of self-pityonly warmth and humor and the joy of livingShe mailed the letter, not really expecting an answerA few days later, my doorbell rangAunt Edith didnt wait to come in:she stood in the hall and rea
12、d aloud:Your beautiful letter moved me very deeplyIf you can come to Houston, there will be no charge for either the hospital or the operation. Signed:Michael DeBakeyThat was seven years agoSince then, Aunt Edith has been around the worldHer three children are happily marriedFor her age, she is one
13、of the youngest, most alive people I know. 15. “Aunt Edith doesnt accept defeat easily” means that _. Ashe is very beautifulBshe is very strongC. she is very braveD. she is very warm-hearted16. Why did Aunt Edith write to Dr. DeBakey? Because _. Ashe had no time to visit himBshe didnt know the way t
14、o HoustonC. she didnt believe in himD. she wanted to get some help from him17. In fact, Aunt Ediths letter to Dr. DeBakey was full of _. AcourageBillnessC. pityD. sadness三、完形填空One evening, while I was resting in a caf in a pair of newly bought white leather shoes, a boy came to me.He was about eleve
15、n and in an old but clean shirt, which was obviously too large for him. No sooner had I begun to speak than he opened the _18_ in his hand and took out the tools of shoe polishing. He _19_ down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them. He was busy doing his work _20_ heavy rain began to p
16、our down. People rushed to the caf for _21_ from the rain. More and more people crowded _22_ and gradually _23_ the boy from me.Hours passed, and it turned _24_. I had no shoes on my feet, and began to _25_where the boy had been. I thought he would not _26_ my shoes, and I would have to go home on m
17、y bare feet (光脚)When it was near midnight the_27_stopped, and there were fewer and fewer people in the caf. As the caf was to be _28_, I had to move to the door, with my head _29_. _30_,I found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar, was sleeping at the_31_with his head leaning against th
18、e wall and his upper body being_32_. He held a package wrapped by his shirt tightly in his arms. I shook him slightly and woke him up. He _33_up and rubbed his eyes for a while before he recognized me. Then he opened the package _34_, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. I_35_ him a
19、nd wrapped him with his _36_shirt, which had wrapped my leather shoes. On my way home, the_37_of the boy still stayed in my mind.18. A. bag Bpackage C. box D. suitcase 19. A. seated Bbent C. put D. turned 20. A. when Bafter C. because D. since 21. A. protecting Bresting C. hiding D. preparing 22. A.
20、 out Baway C. in D. off 23. A. pushed Bstopped C. guarded D. separated 24. A. dark Blight C. black D. bright 25. A. ask Bwonder C. watch D. talk 26. A. shine Bkeep C. return D. carry 27. A. rain Bcoffee C. time D. work 28. A. opened Blocked C. stopped D. closed 29. A. crashed Bdropped C. raised D. h
21、eld 30. A. Shortly B. Surpringly C. Sadly D. Immediately 31. A. table Bdoor C. bed D. caf 32. A. wet Bbare C. pale D. cold 33. A. stayed Bsaid C. jumped D. got 34. A. finally Bsuddenly C. unfriendly D. hurriedly 35. A. recognized Bforgave C. appreciated D. inspired 36. A. dirty Bnew C. small D. unfi
22、t37. A. feature B. shirt C. image D. form 人教版必修 四 Unit 2 Working the land1. Warming up and Reading答案与解析一、单词拼写【答案】1.struggle 2.decade 3.super 4.hunger5.equip6.circulates 7.expand 8.export 9.freedom 10.burnt二、阅读理解A【答案】11.C 12.A 13D 14C【解析】11.C 细节理解题。根据文章的第一句可知。12.A 细节理解题。根据第一段“Others go to school to l
23、earn a skill so they can make a living.”可知。13D 细节理解题。根据文章第一段“The teachers work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think.”可知。14C 推理判断题。根据第二段“Their teachers only showed them the way.”和最后一句可推断。【题型】阅读理解【难度】较易【结束】B【答案】15.C16.D 17.A【解析】本文讲述了自己的姑姑 Edith 在得知自己得了心脏病之
24、后,不轻易接受失败,开始研究医学报告,最后在她一本杂志上了解到休斯顿的一位医生可以治好她的病,于是她写信给这位医生,这位医生答应医治她,最后她终于痊愈,并活得很快乐。15. C 推理判断题。Aunt Edith 不轻易接受失败,当然是因为她勇敢。16. D 细节题。根据第二段最后两句 The article said Dr. DeBakeys fees were very high;Aunt Edith couldnt possibly pay them But could he tell her of someone whose fee she could pay? 可知,因为她付不起昂贵的
25、医疗费用,所以想从医生那里得到帮助,希望他能帮她介绍一个使她能负担得起费用的医生。17.A 推理判断题。从她的信中可知,她只提到了自己想生存下去的理由为了她的孩子们,丝毫没有考虑自己,而且话语中充满幽默,所以说她非常有勇气、非常乐观。【题型】阅读理解【难度】一般【结束】三、完形填空【答案】18-22 CBACC 23-27 DABCA 28-32 DBBBB 33-37 CDBDC【解析】本文通过一个小男孩为我擦皮鞋的故事,为读者勾勒出了一个诚实善良的小男孩的形象。18. C 名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. bag 包;B. package 包裹; C. box 盒; D. suitcase 手
26、提箱。根据 with his head leaning against a box 可知这里填 box。所以选 C。19. B 动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. seated 使就坐;B. bent 弯腰;C. put 放置;D. turned 转弯。根据 He_ down, took off my leather shoes, and began to shine them. 可知这里的意思是他弯下腰。所以选 B。20. A 连词辨析和上下文理解。A. when 当时候;B. after 在后面;C. because 因为;D. since 自从。根据 He was busy doing his
27、 work _ heavy rain began to pour down. 可知这里想说他忙于他的工作,就在那时,下起了大雨。所以选 A。21. C 动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. protecting 保护;B. resting 休息;C. hiding 躲藏; D. preparing 准备。根据 People rushed to the caf for _ from the rain. 可知这里的意思是人们为了躲雨涌进了咖啡店。所以选 C。22. C 副词辨析和上下文理解。A. out 外面;B. away 离开; C. in 里面;D. off 远离。根据 More and more
28、people crowded _ and gradually separated the boy from me. 可知这里的意思是越来越多的人涌入咖啡店。crowd in 是固定用法,意思是涌入,所以选 C。23. D 动词辨析和上下文理解。A. pushed 推;B. stopped 停止;C. guarded 保卫;D. separated 分离。根据 More and more people crowded_35_可知我和男孩分开了,所以选 D。24. A 形容词辨析和上下文理解。A. dark 黑暗;B. light 光,灯;C. black 黑;D. bright 明亮的。根据 W
29、hen it was near midnight the _stopped, and there were fewer and fewer people in the caf. 可知这里的意思是天变黑了。所以选A。25. B 动词辨析和上下文理解。A. ask 问;B. wonder 想知道;C. watch 观察;D. talk 谈话。根据 I had no shoes on my feet and _ where the boy had been. 可知这里的意思是我想知道这个男孩在哪里。所以选 B。26. C 动词辨析和上下文理解。A. shine 照耀;B. keep 保持;C. re
30、turn 回来,归还;D. carry 携带。根据 I thought he would not _my shoes, and I would have to go home on my bare feet. 可知这里想说的是我认为他不会归还我的鞋了。所以选 C。27. A 名词辨析和上下文理解。 A. rain 雨;B. coffee 咖啡;C. time 时间;D. work 工作。根据 He was busy doing his work _ heavy rain began to pour down.可知这里的意思是接近午夜,雨停了。所以选 A。28.D 动词辨析和上下文理解。A. o
31、pened 打开;B. locked 锁上;C. stopped 停止;D. closed 关闭。根据 When it was near midnight the_ stopped, and there were fewer and fewer people in the caf. The caf was to be _ .可知这里意思是咖啡店要关门了。所以选 D。29. B 动词辨析和上下文理解。 A. crashed 碰撞; B. dropped 掉落,低下;C. raised 提高; D. held 举起。根据 I had to move to the door, head _. jus
32、t as I went to the gate, I _ found that a boy of about eleven, looking very familiar,可知这里意思是我低着头。所以选 B。30. B 副词辨析和上下文理解。A. shortly 很快地;B. surprisedly 令人惊讶地;C. sadly 难过地; D. immediately 立即。根据下文可知我本以为找不到小男孩了,却在门口看到了他,所以我很吃惊。所以选 B。31. B 名词辨析和上下文理解。A. table 桌子;B. door 门;C. bed 床;D. caf咖啡。根据 was sleeping
33、 at the _with his head leaning against a box 可知他在门口睡着了。所以选 B。32. B 形容词辨析和上下文理解。A. wet 潮湿的;B. bare 光秃秃的,赤裸的;C. pale 苍白的; D. cold 冷的。根据 he held a package made of his shirt tightly in his arms. 可知他的上身赤裸着。所以选 B。33. C 动词辨析和上下文理解。A. stayed 逗留; B. said 说话;C. jumped 跳;D. got 得到。根据 He _ up and rubbed his eye
34、s for a while before he recognized me. 可知这里的意思是他跳起来。所以选 C。34. D 副词辨析和上下文理解。A. finally 最后地;B. suddenly 突然地;C. unfriendly 不友好地; D. hurriedly 匆忙地。根据 Then he opened the package _, gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly. 可知,这里的意思是他匆忙打开了小包裹。所以选 D。35. B 动词辨析和上下文理解。A. recognized 认识,识别;B. forga
35、ve 原谅;C. appreciated 欣赏,感激;D. inspired 激励。根据上文的句子: gave me my leather shoes, and apologized to me shyly 可知我原谅了他,所以选 B。36. D 形容词辨析和上下文理解。A. dirty 脏的;B. new 新的;C. small 小的;D. unfit 不适合的。根据上文 He was about eleven and in an old but clean shirt, which was obviously too large for him. 可知男孩的衬衫太大了。所以选 D。37. C 名词辨析和上下文理解。A. feature 特征;B. shirt 衬衫;C. image 形象;D. form 形式;形状。根据 On my way home, the_ of the boy stayed in my mind. 可知这里的意思是男孩的形象仍然在我脑海中。所以选 C。