1、Unit 4 Dont eat in classSection A 3aSectionB 1d【学习目标】一、知识目标:1.重点语法:祈使句:(1)作用:表示请求,命令,警告,劝告,建议等。(2)形式:一般以动词原形开头。a) V 型祈使句(以行为动词开头) Listen to me,please. 请听我说. b) B 型祈使句(以 Be 开头) Be careful!小心!c) L 型祈使句(以 Let 开头)Let me help you. 让我帮助你. d) D 型祈使句(以 Dont+动词原形开头) Dont talk in class.(3)否定形式:Dont run in the
2、 hallways. / Dont fight.情态动词 can, cant 的用法 Can we wear a hat in school?Yes, we can./No, we cant.have to 和 must 的用法2. 重点单词和短语:out, practice, dish, beforego out, do the dishes, practice the guitar, help his mom make breakfastclean ones room, on school days/ nights, after/ before dinner, every Saturday
3、/ morning二. 能力目标:观察能力,综合分析归纳演绎的能力,听具体信息的能力,三. 情感目标:了解家规,养成良好的习惯和教养。【学习重难点】1.祈使句,情态动词的用法. 2. 在听力中捕捉具体信息和速记的能力【学习过程】Step1. 朗读 Grammer focus 中的句子,思考:1) 祈使句的否定句怎样构成的,肯定句呢?一般在什么情况下使用祈使句?(教师介绍祈使句中英文化差异和使用背景)2) 情态动词在用法上有何共同点?3) have to 在句法上与其他情态动词有何区别?再观察以下句子:We dont have to wear school uniforms every day.
4、 He has to live at school because his home is far away from school.Step2. 完成 3a, 3b 后,将下列单词组句:1)the students/ clean classroom/ every day/ have to_2) she/ not/ have to/ be at home/ at five oclock_3) she/ have to/ do morning reading/ every day_Step 3 词汇排查一.请默写下列单词。P123-1241.外出 _ 2.练习 _ 3.碟,盘_ 4.在以前_二.
5、请默写下列短语。P221.外出(娱乐)_ 2.清洗餐具_ 3.练习吉他_ 4.帮助他妈妈做早饭_ 5.在上学日的晚上_ 6.在学校上课日_ 7.晚饭之前_ Step 3 句型再现 请写出下列 6 个句子。P91 Unit4 Section B1.我不能在上学日的晚上出去。_2.我不能在学校上课日见我的朋友们。_3.我必须在放学后做作业。_4.我必须在晚饭前练习吉他并且然后我必须饭后清洗餐具。_5.我必须每天早上帮我妈妈做早饭。_6.我必须每周六打扫我的房间。_Step 4 知识点拨practice 的用法 practice 后接名词,代词或 Ving 形式。He practices (play
6、)the piano every day.【课后巩固】一、完成下列句子1We cant listen to music in the classroom.(改为祈使句)to music in the classroom.2Eat in class,please.(改为否定句)_ in class,please.3They have to clean the classroom every day.(对划线部分提问)they have to _every day.4Listen to music in the hallways(改否定句)listen to music in the hallwa
7、ys.5.She has to wash clothes every week. (改为一般疑问句) Does she wash her clothes every day.二、单项选择( )1. The children _play football on the road.A.can B.must C.mustnt D.may( )2. -Must I clean the blackboard?-No,you _.A.neednt B.mustnt C.cant D.may not( )3. Your mother _there,she has gone to America.A.must be B.could be C.may be D.cant be( ) 4. For students, We _ follow the school rules.A. must B. dont have to C. cant D. mustnt