1、八年级英语学案班级 _ 姓名_第 023 号 Unit 4 Section B（2a2e） 主备人：王兆慧【学习目标】1.掌握下列单词及短语： notuntil .fitinto. too much pressure. complainabout. Free ,freedom2.掌握句型：1.The tired children don t get home until 7pm. 2.Teacher complain about teaching tired kids in the classroom 【预习合作探究】1. These days, Chinese students are so
2、metimes busier on weekends than weekdays 最近，中国的孩子们有时候周末比平日里还要忙 (P30 2b)sometimes 的用法sometimes 意为“有时”为频率副词。例句： I sometimes think that it is a great mistake. 我有时想这是一个极大的错误。Sometimes I help my mother do housework. 有时候我帮助妈妈做家务。（辨析） sometimes, some time, some times, sometime易混词组 含义 例句sometimes “有时”常与一般现在
3、时或一般过去式连用 Sometimes I get up very late.some time “一段时间”起名词作用，属于名词性短语 I will be there for some timesome times “几次”此时 times 为可数名词，意为“次，次数”来源:学优高考网I have been there some times.来源:gkstk.Comsometime “某时”表示某个不确切或不具体的时间，后接表示过去或将来的时间Welcome to my house when youre free sometime.练习：（1）我们下星期的某个时候再见面。 We will m
4、eet again _ next week.(2) 我们在农村住过一段时间。 We lived in the country for _ _. (3) 有时他坐公共汽车去那儿。 _ he went there by bus.2. However, this doesnt only happen in China. 然而，这不仅仅发生在中国。 （P30 2b）happen 的用法本句结构“Sth + happen + 地点” ，表示“某地发生了什么事” ，此时主语通常是表示事情的词汇例句：The story happened in 2013. 这个故事发生在 2013 年。An accident
5、 happened in that street. 那条街上发生了一起事故。（拓展）（1） “Sth + happen + to sb”表示“某人出了某事”A car accident happened to her this morning. 今天早上她发生了一起交通事故。（2） “Sb + happen + to do sth”表示“某人碰巧做某事” I happened to meet a friend of mine in the supermarket yesterday. 昨天我碰巧在超市遇见了我的一个朋友。（3） “It happens / happened that ”表示“碰
6、巧或恰巧发生”It happened that he had to take part in a meeting that afternoon. 碰巧那天下午他得去参加一个会议。练习：（1）碰巧那天 Brian 和 Peter 在家. _ _ _ Brian and Peter were at home that day.(2)你昨天怎么了？ What _ _ you yesterday?3. However, the tired children dont get home until after 7:00 pm. 然而，疲惫不堪的孩子们直到晚上 7 点后才会回家。 （P30 2b）not
7、until 的用法not until 意为“直到才”主句谓语的动作直到 until 状语所表示的时间才发生，主句的谓语动词是非延续性动词。例句：She didnt fall asleep until it was very late last night. 昨晚她直到很晚才睡着。I wont leave until you come back. 直到你回来我才会离开。练习：（1）北京园博园每天下午六点才关门。Beijing Garden Expo Parks _ _ _ six oclock in the afternoon every day.(2)Tom knew nothing _ hi
8、s friend told him A. because B. if C. since D. until来源:学优高考网 gkstk4. Mothers send their small kids to all kinds of classes. 妈妈们把她们的孩子送到各种各样的辅导班。（P30 2b）all kinds of 的用法all kinds of 表示“各种各样的” different kinds of 意为“不同种类的”例句; I like all kinds of fruits.My sister likes all kinds of sports.(拓展)（1）a kind
9、of 表示“一种” Football is a kind of sport.(2) kind of 表示“有点儿，有几分” Im kind of hungry.练习: - Do you know that there are many different _ animals in the zoo ?- Yes, I do. And I also know that some of them are _ scaring.A. kind of; kind of B. kind of ; kinds of C. kinds of ; kinds of D. kinds of ; kind of5.
10、Kids should have time to relax and think for themselves. 孩子们也应该有时间放松和独立思考。 （P30 2b）have time to do sth 的用法have time to do sth 意为“有时间做某事”例句： I have (no) time to do morning exercises. 我（没）有时间做早操。I have much time to play basketball. 我有很多时间打篮球。练习： Do you have time _ (play) this game with me ?6. What do
11、you think after school activities? 你认为课外活动怎么样?What do you think of . 意为“你认为 怎么样”用来询问对方对某事的看法，相当于 How do you like ?回答不能简单地用 yes 或 no 来回答，而要根据具体情况说明理由。例句：What do you think of the food here? = How do you like the food here?练习：- _ do you think of the film? - Very interesting.A. What B. Who C. How D.Why【
12、形成性检测】一、单项选择( )1.Teachers complain about _tired kids in the classroom. A.teach B.taught C.teaching D.teaches ( )2.I _home until finish my homework. A.won t go B.will go C.go D.went ( )3.It s time _homework. 来源:学优高考网 gkstkA.at B.for C.to D.with ( )4.It s time _ do homework. A.at B.for C.to D.with ( )
13、5.They re _. A.enough busy B.busy enough C.enough busies D.busy to enough 二、完成句子。1. I feel under_(press). 2. He may find it difficult_(learn) English. 3. Parents should give us more_(free). 4._(一方面)， He is a good student. 5._(另一方面)， He speaks English very well.三、翻译1. 一个典型的美国家庭 _ 2. 足球训练 _ 3.删除 _ 4. 比较；对比 _ 5. 逼得太紧 _ 6. 一个儿童的成长 _7. 疲惫的孩子们直到晚上七点钟后才到家。The tired children_ _ _ _ after 7:00 p.m.8. 他们总是将自己的孩子与其他的孩子相比较。They always _ their children _ other children.9. 他们为什么不让孩子们顺其自然呢？Why dont they_ _ _ _ _10. 所有这些活动会给孩子们导致很大的压力。All these activities can _ _ _ _ _for children.
