1、高一、一英语 Unit 4 Earthquakes 导学案No.1 编写人： 审核人： 2012 年 10 月 23 日Period 1 (新知预习课)Learning aims(学习目标 )：1. To improve the ability of remembering the words2. To improve the ability of readingLearning points (学习重点)：Remember the new words and phrases in this unitDifficult points (学习难点)：To grasp the reading te
2、chniques (技巧)：scanning 略读或浏览式阅读 Learning guides(方法指导)：Read，copy and reciteLearning procedures(学习过程)：Step 1: Try to remember the new words as quickly as possible (温馨提示：说一千道一万，记住单词是关键！)1 Read and recite new words and phrases from earthquake to a great number of three times.(方法导引：按音标正确读背单词或短语) （A 级）2 C
3、opy the new words from earthquake to a great number of three times.(方法导引：汉语只抄一遍，抄写后应会默写这些单词和短语) (A 级)_3.根据所给单词的首字母及中文释义写出各单词的完整形式 (方法导引: 先默写，然后核对答案，错误之处用红笔标出，写出正确答案并再次加以巩固。) （B 级）e_ 地震 e_ 事件；大事 e_ 电；电学 e_ 极度的 r_ 废墟；毁灭 r_ 援救；营救s_ 震惊；震动 s_ 掩蔽；掩蔽处 s_ 苦难；痛苦m_ 百万 m_ 矿；矿山 u_ 无用的；无效的d_ 泥土 d_ 破坏；毁坏 d_ 灾难；灾祸
4、b_ 爆裂；爆发 b_ 埋葬；掩埋 b_ 砖；砖块n_ 民族；国家 t_ 使陷入困境 w_ 井4. Finish Ex. 1 on Page 28 of your textbook. （B 级）学习反思：我的单词默写情况我很棒（ ）一般（ ）我要努力（ ）Step2 Skimming (略读或浏览式阅读方法导引：忽略不懂的句子和生词，快速阅读课文。目的是为了文章的内容大意，不求甚解。然后，结合标题找出文章主旨.) (B 级)1. The text can be divided into 3 parts. Skim the text A NIGHT THE EARTH DIDNT SLEEP a
5、nd match the parts with their suitable meaning.Para. 1 During the quakePara. 2&3 After the quakePara. 4 Before the quakeFrom above, we can learn that the text is written in _order.2. Read the text quickly and find out the topic sentences of each paragraph. （C 级）Para.1 _Para.2 _Para. 3 _Para.4 _动脑想一想
6、 Whats the main idea of the text ?_Period 2 (文本研读课)Learning aims：1. To improve the ability of reading：scanning &careful reading2. To learn something about earthquakesImportant points： To understand the whole textLearning procedures:Step 1. Scanning （扫描式阅读方法导引：进行有选择的阅读，目的是寻找某些资料或信息，对于无关部分可以忽略) （B 级）R
7、ead the passage again and finish Ex.1 on Page 27 of your textbook.Step2 Read the 1st paragraph carefully and find out what had happened before the Tangshan earthquake.Time EventsFor three days1. The _ in the village _ rose and fell2. _ walls had deep _.3. A _ came out of the cracks.4. The _ and _ we
8、re too nervous to eat.5. _ ran out of the fields.6. _ jumped out of their bowls and ponds.At about 3:00 am on July 28,19761. _ in the sky2. _ could be heard even when no planes were in the sky.3. Some _ cracked and burst.Discussion1. What natural signs had appeared before the Wenchuan earthquake on
9、May 12, 2008?2. What should we do with a coming disaster?Step 3 Read the passage again and find out the following expressions (B 级)right _ 立刻；马上 a _ gas 一种臭气 water _ 水管_ nervous _ eat 紧张得不能吃食 run _ 跑出来think _ 不重视 _ 照常 as _ 好像 _ an end 结束；终结 _ 三分之一 _ 三分之二cut _ 径直穿过；横穿 in _ 严重受损；破败不堪 the _ of 的数量 be _
10、 消失；离去 blow _ 吹走_ of 数以千计的 _ thousands of 数以万计的_ of 数百万的 be _ for 对安全 _ of 代替；而不是_ that afternoon 那天下午晚些时候 _ down 倒塌_ worker 救护人员 _ out 掘出；发现 the _ 死者 _ the _ of 在北边 _ 煤矿 _ water 淡水Step 4 完成下列句子并背诵。 （B 级）1. In the farmyards, the chicken and even the pigs _(太紧张了，都不吃东西 )。2. It seemed _ （仿佛到了世界末日）！3. _
11、 (死伤人数多达) more than 400，000.4. _ （无论人们朝哪里看） nearly everything was destroyed.5. _.砖块就像秋天的红叶覆盖着大地。6. Sand now filled the wells _ (而不是水)。7. People began to wonder _（这场灾难还会持续多久） 。8. _ （并不是所有的希望都破灭了） 。9. Workers built shelters for survivors _ (他们的家园已被全部毁掉).10. Slowly, the city _ (开始出现了生机)。Step5 Fill in t
12、he blank according to the passage （C 级）Several days before July 28, 1976 many s_ things happened in Tangshan. They were signs for an e_ . But people w_ lived there didnt t_ much of that. At 3:42 am that day, the earth began to s_ , which d_ almost all the city in a few seconds. Many people, includin
13、g workers and doctors, came to r_ those who were t_ under the ruins. Later that afternoon, another big earthquake struck the city. More people were killed or i_ and more buildings f_ down. Very soon the army sent a lot of soldiers to help, and teams were o_ to dig out the trapped and b_ the dead. Slowly, things improved and the city began to b_ again.学习反思课文都读懂了吗？还有哪些地方不明白？记下来向别人求助。_
