1、综 合 质 量 评 估一、单项选择（共 10 小题；共 10 分）1. Having examined some natural signs, many people that there would be a big rainstorm that night.A. announced B. doubted C. assumed D. declared2. It was reported that his speech was repeatedly by thunderous applause.A. interrupted B. disturbed C. interpreted D. indi
2、cated3. In order not to any important detail, he went through the papers carefully again and again.A. drop B. overlook C. ignore D. show4. - Will they agree with each other?- No. Neither side is ready to .A. donate B. distribute C. substitute D. compromise5. - Wow, so many books here! How can you fi
3、nd the one I need?- Thats easy. The books are by subject.A. left B. remarked C. classified D. furnished6. Whoever wants to join the club will be accepted their age and sex.A. because of B. regardless of C. in case of D. in place of7. The research has reached the results that when children wake durin
4、g a deep sleep, they are often not clear-minded.A. including B. imagining C. indicating D. improving8. You have made outstanding contributions to the company, and I am sure you are to get promoted this year.A. possible B. bound C. probable D. impossible9. Local authorities have been for failing to s
5、olve the problem of the homeless recently.A. betrayed B. bothered C. condemned D. argued10. In terms of boundaries, the two countries in the talk are still poles apart, far from arriving at a(n) .A. arrangement B. division C. compromise D. reputation二、完形填空（共 20 小题；共 30 分）In our whole life, we will c
6、ome across different kinds of people and things. 11 , our views of the world, life and value have been changing all the time. To be honest, one of my English teachers has made a great 12 on me. Although she was short, old and ugly, she was talented, 13 and passionate(热诚的). Thus, we called her “a cra
7、zy stone“. She didnt mind it 14 ; instead, she seemed to love her 15 very much. In addition, she was so 16 with students that she knew how to raise our 17 and get along well with us. Therefore, we studied English well and 18 her.To be honest, I am fond of listening to 19 told by others in my daily l
8、ife. Maybe I have heard so many that it is 20 for me to laugh. But she was a(n) 21 . Her jokes were always so funny, for she always led you to the scenes of them and 22 an interesting atmosphere. Although I 23 the university ten years ago, I still remember several jokes, one of which I would like to
9、 24 with you.Before having an English lesson, there was a handsome boy who made a self-introduction. He said that he was able to do 25 and finally made a conclusion that he was rather untalented. After hearing that, Stone 26 the teachers desk and said an old saying, “Innocence is the virtue(美德) for
10、27 .“ Hearing this we all burst into laughter.Although I met several good teachers when I was in the high school and during my college, “a crazy stone“ is the best teacher in my 28 . It was she that made me get 29 in English. It was she that educated me how to fight for success and 30 difficulties.1
11、1. A. But B. Although C. Because D. Therefore12. A. expression B. promise C. influence D. reputation13. A. humorous B. serious C. active D. bright14. A. after all B. at all C. above all D. in all15. A. description B. occupation C. nickname D. students16. A. strict B. friendly C. popular D. familiar1
12、7. A. force B. enthusiasm C. inspiration D. power18. A. respected B. agreed C. pushed D. thanked19. A. lessons B. experiences C. tales D. jokes20. A. impossible B. easy C. difficult D. likely21. A. model B. teacher C. laugher D. exception22. A. enjoyed B. came C. created D. reduced23. A. lived in B.
13、 came intoC. left for D. graduated from24. A. spend B. communicate C. share D. talk25. A. anything B. nothing C. everything D. something26. A. stood on B. walked to C. broke down D. pushed away27. A. men B. students C. women D. teachers28. A. heart B. life C. school D. world29. A. hurt B. down C. in
14、terested D. rewarded30. A. ignore B. overcome C. escape D. face三、阅读理解（共 21 小题；共 42 分）ATeenagers who drink alcohol are at higher risk of becoming victims of violence, a Cardiff University study has found.A team from the School of Dentistrys Violence Research Group studied drinking habits of children
15、aged 11-16 in England. They found not only a link between drink and violence but also that children who drank were more likely to be hit, even if they werent violent themselves.The researchers are now calling for measures to prevent alcohol misuse to reduce injury risk. Current policy focuses on red
16、ucing aggression but this research shows that there should be equal effort to reduce victimization.More than 4,000 children were surveyed at 13 schools at four local authorities in the North, the Midlands, London, and the South. The study found that 25% of 11-year-olds were drinking monthly and 3.6%
17、 daily, with 12.8% admitting to getting drunk 3 to 5 times a year. By the age of 16, 40% were drinking weekly and 62% were drinking every day. The research also showed 22.6% of 16-year-olds were getting drunk more than 21 times a year.The study, which has just been published in the Journal of Adoles
18、cence, found a strong link between frequency of drinking and frequency of hitting other people.However, children who reported drinking monthly were also three times more likely to be hit. Adolescents(青少年) who drank but didnt get into fights were more likely to be hit than those who did fight.Profess
19、or Jonathan Shepherd, who led the research, said a lot of previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders(惹事的人) rather than the victims. His team is calling for more prevention work from parents and teachers in the first two years of secondary school by taking advantage of the “t
20、eachable moment“, that is, immediately after a student has missed school because of drunkenness.Previous work by Professor Jonathan Shepherd has shown drinkers may be more at risk of violence because of reduced physical co-ordination, poor decision-making in threatening situations and isolation whil
21、e out late at night. He said, “This new study seems to be the first to show a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimization. There now needs to be much more effort put into reducing alcohol misuse in order to reduce injury.“31. The main idea of the passage is that teenagers who drink alcohol
22、.A. often offend other peopleB. often become injuredC. are more likely to become victims of violenceD. are more likely to fight with others32. The underlined word “aggression“ in the third paragraph probably means “ “.A. violence B. sad feelings C. bad manners D. drunkenness33. Drinkers may be more
23、at risk of violence because of all the following EXCEPT .A. reduced physical co-ordinationB. isolation while out late at nightC. a higher frequency of hitting other peopleD. poor decision-making in threatening situations34. Which of the following statements is NOT true according to Professor Shepher
24、ds research?A. The frequency of children getting drunk increases with age.B. His previous alcohol-related violence work had focused on the offenders.C. Some children missed school because of drunkenness.D. This new study shows a direct link between alcohol misuse and victimizationBThe morning for ou
25、r snowmobiling(雪上汽车) adventure finally arrived, and we set off on the hour-and-a-half drive to the resort. A fresh powder had fallen the night before, and everything was frosted white. We couldnt have asked for more perfect conditions. The sun sparkled(闪光) on the snow, and the trails(路线) were comple
26、tely emptynot another person or snowmobile in sight. We were thrilled at being the only people for miles around. until we got going.As we drove through the deserted wilderness (荒野), my excitement became stone-cold fear. I had no idea what I was afraid of, or why I was afraid, but suddenly every turn
27、, every hill, every steep(陡峭的) side of the mountain scared me to death. I kept picturing us crashing headlong into a tree or falling off the side of a drop.But after lunch things changed. We were the only humans who had been there since the snowfall. The peaceful place, the incredible beauty of the
28、landscape, and the almost sacred experience of sharing a mountain with the wildlife touched my very core(核心). My mind cleared and quieted and my muscles relaxed.As we drove the last leg of the run, I began to resent being afraid to drive. Deep down, I wanted to be in charge of the thing that scared
29、me. It made me angry that fear was keeping me from something I really wanted to do. The day was coming to an end, and the resort was only a few miles away. I knew that if I didnt take my chance now, I would regret it.I signaled to my husband to pull over. I wanted to drive, although my heart pounded
30、(重击). I stared off slowly and felt the wind in my face. I smiled and sped up a little. I let out a “Yee-haw!“ and went full out, taking my husband on the best ride of the day.We ended the day on that breathless, carefree, and I felt proud of myselfproud of overcoming my fear.35. What is the story ma
31、inly about?A. What the author loves about snowmobiling.B. What difficulties the couple faced during their adventure.C. What interested the author during her time snowmobiling.D. How the author overcame her fear during her adventure.36. According to the article, after lunch the author .A. gradually c
32、almed downB. stopped to enjoy the beautiful sceneryC. saw some wild life on the mountainD. was afraid to continue her journey37. The underlined word “resent“ in Paragraph 4 is closest in meaning to .A. consider B. appreciate C. hate D. recognize38. What message does the story convey?A. A persons big
33、gest enemy is his or her inner self.B. Its no use crying over the spilt milk.C. Take time to enjoy the beauty of nature.D. Respect and take pride in yourself.CSu Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security. Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it
34、 to her.IntroductionA lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.Basic SecurityDo not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Se
35、cure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles(车座).LocksGet a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.MarkingSecurity marking your bike
36、 can act as a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.RegistrationThere are a number of security companies who will help mark you
37、r bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.FinallyKeep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. Th
38、is will prove the bicycle belongs to you.39. Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?A. Locks. B. Marking.C. Registration. D. Basic Security.40. The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief“ means .A. help you recognize your bikeB. help t
39、he police find your bicycleC. stop someone stealing your bicycleD. stop you worrying about your bike41. The article advises you to keep a record of your bicycle .A. in the bike shop and your computerB. in the police station and a security companyC. in a security company and your universityD. by your
40、self and in a security company42. The main purpose of this article is .A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolenB. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safeC. to give you advice on where to buy a good lockD. to say why you shouldnt keep your bicycle in a quiet placeDThe literal meaning
41、of philosophy is “love of wisdom“. But this meaning does not tell us very much. Unlike the other disciplines, philosophy cannot be defined by what you study, because it is actually unlimited. Anything can be the subject matter of philosophy: art, history, law, language, literature, mathematics, and
42、in fact, the other academic disciplines are directly related to philosophy. For this reason you get a Doctorate(博士学位) of Philosophy (Ph.D.) in biochemistry, or computer science, or psychology.Two broad sub-fields of philosophy are logic and the history of philosophy. Logic is the science of argument
43、 and critical thinking. It provides sound methods for distinguishing good from bad reasoning. The history of philosophy involves the study of major philosophers and periods in the development of philosophy.Of what use is philosophy? First it is useful in educational advancement. It is necessary for
44、understanding other disciplines. Only philosophy questions the nature of the concepts used in a discipline, and its relation to other disciplines. And through the study of philosophy, one develops sound methods of research and analysis that can be applied to any field.There are a number of general u
45、ses of philosophy. It strengthens ones ability to solve problems, to communicate, to organize ideas and issues, to persuade, and to take what is the most important from a large quantity of data. These general uses are of great benefit in the career field, not necessarily for obtaining ones first job
46、 after graduation, but for preparing for positions of responsibility, management and leadership later on. It is very short-sighted after all, to take a course of studies only for the purpose of getting ones first job. The useful skills developed through the study of philosophy have significant long-
47、term benefits in career advancement. No other discipline systematically follows the ideals of wisdom, leadership, and capacity to resolve human conflicts.43. What does the underlined word “discipline“ mean in the first paragraph?A. Subject. B. Science. C. Literature. D. Occupation.44. With the study
48、 of philosophy, you can .A. become a great leaderB. succeed in everythingC. find a good job soon after graduationD. make progress in your career development45. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. Philosophy is an independent discipline.B. Logic helps you to become a better thinker.C. The study of philosophy brings you immediate benefits.D. The meaning of philosophy i
