1、2018-2019 学年第一学期期末考试高一英语参考答案听力答案：AACCB CABAB CBCAB CBCBA 21. B 考查细节理解。根据第二个国家 Ecuador 内容 Ecuador is similar to the United States in many ways, and as a result has become a popular American getaway.可知 B 正确。22. A 考查细节理解。根据第三个国家 Argentina 内容 Argentina has been a popular tourist destination for many yea
2、rs.可知 A 正确。23. B 考查细节理解。根据第一段 So, if you have the flexibility(灵活性) of living wherever you please, and want to live in a country where the cost of living is the cheapest in the world.结合1、2、3 内容可知 B 正确。24. A 考查细节理解。根据第一段内容 which advocates(提倡) people to protect all the living things in the ocean, and s
3、top the flow of plastic into the ocean.可知 A 正确。25. D 考查细节理解。根据第三段内容 As Australia is surrounded by ocean, the ocean protection is more urgent here 可知 D 正确。26. A 考查推理判断。根据最后一段内容“little blue man“means that life should be like a drop of water, which comes quietly and leaves quietly, adding no weight to
4、the earth.可知 little blue man 寓意不给地球增加一点负担和伤害，因而 A 正确。27. D 考查主旨大意。根据本文第一段可知中国艺术家在澳大利亚展示装置艺术以提倡保护环境，因而 D 正确。28. B 考查推理判断。根据第二段内容 As the seed gets what it needs (water, sunlight, and nutrients from the soil), it begins to grow. The seed turns into a little sprout(幼芽).可以推断在一定条件下，种子发芽。29. C 考查细节理解。根据第三段
5、和第四段内容对比可知，狗是哺乳动物为胎生，而青蛙为卵生，因而 C 正确。30. D 考查细节理解。根据第五段内容可知从毛毛虫到蝴蝶的进化过程，因而 D 正确。31. A 考查主旨大意。根据本文第一段以及其后的例子说明本文讲述地球上生命的循环，因而 A 正确。32. B 考查细节理解。根据第二段内容, including the section from the Wumen Gate (Meridian Gate) at the southern end to the southwest corner tower.可知 B 正确。33. D 考查细节理解。根据第四段内容 At the four
6、corners of the wall sit towers, which are the most visible parts of the palace to people outside. 可知 D 正确。34. A 考查细节理解。根据第五段内容 the move was mainly to avoid overcrowding during Chinas week-long Golden Week holiday and offers visitors more opportunities to see the cultural relics.可知 A 正确。35. C 考查词义语境猜
7、测。根据上下文推测可知故宫开放更多地方以便在节假日人太多时能分散人流，因而 C 正确。EGCAD41. C 我记得第一次骑上一匹马，我就爱上了它。故 C 正确。42. A 根据后文可知我不断地向我父母要一匹马。故 A 正确。43. B 根据后文 a rare childhood disorder 可知得了一种疾病，B 符合语境。44. D 根据后文可知我是在社交场合说不出话，因而 D 正确。45. D 从后文 but 内容可知和家人说话正常，D 符合语境。46. C 从前后文看像我这样的人有正常的智商但有时候不能说话，C 符合语境。47. A 我们不是故意这样做，只是感到不可能说出来，因而 A
8、 符合语境。48. A 因为我的问题，我父母给我找了一个医生，所以 A 符合语境。49. C 从后文可知医生建议给我一个机会去获得我想要的任何东西，C 符合语境。50. A 我难以置信我的好运-可以获得我想要的东西，因为是这里是听到，所以 B 不正确，A 符合语境。51. B 因为我不能说话，最后我被允许耳语答案给我的母亲，B 符合语境。52. D 根据上下文，我想要的是马，因而 D 符合语境。53. B 我想要一匹马，但在那之前，我要按清单完成一些任务。B 符合语境。54. A 根据后文 saying one word to someone can be like climbing Moun
9、t Everest.可知 A 正确。55. D 最后我做了一切（按要求做的事情） ，得到了一匹完美的马。D 符合语境。56. C 根据后文 too 可知马儿和我一样不说话，因而 C 符合语境。57. B 马给我力量，给我一个推动自己（说话）的理由，因而 B 符合语境。58. C 当事情变得困难的时候，我就去我的马儿那儿寻求力量。因而 C 符合语境。59. D 和我的马儿，因而我找到了自己的嗓音 -即能说出话来表达自己。D 符合语境。60. B 从前文 I feel I owe my life to Sequoia.可知他（马）给我了最好的礼物-my life。61.included 62. l
10、asts 63. a 64. its 65. that/which 66. largest 67. countries 68. started 69. as 70. Supporting71. 第一段第一句 speech 前加 a。72. 第一段第二句 behavior 改为 behave73. 第二段第一句 It 改为 As74. 第二段第一句 had 改为 has 75. 第二段第二句 effect 改为 effects76. 第二段第三句去掉 harms 后 to77. 第二段第四句 bad 改为 worse78. 第三段第一句 visited 改为 visiting79. 第三段第一句
11、 beautifully 改为 beautiful80. 第三段第二句 could 改为 can作文例文：Dear Miller,Im sorry to hear that you are worried about your weight, which, in my opinion, is quite common among us teenagers nowadays. Indeed, we have to learn to control ourselves. Here is my advice for you.On the one hand, I do think we need en
12、ough energy so if we feel hungry, of course we have to eat something. However, I strongly suggest that you eat more fruits instead of snacks and sandwiches. You can take in enough energy as well as vitamins. On the other hand, exercising is also necessary. If you hate sweating while exercising, you can try swimming, which is really a good way to work out.All in all, I dont think we have to worry about it too much, but action should be taken right away. Hope my advice will be useful to you. Your sincerely,Li Hua
