1、 Unit 5 Do you have a soccer ball行为动词 have 的一般现在时结构及用法1 Does she have a tennis ball?她有一个网球吗?Yes, she does.是的,她有。2 Do you have a pingpong bat?你有一个乒乓球拍吗?No, I dont. I have a pingpong ball.不,我没有。我有一个乒乓球。3They have two basketballs.他们有两个篮球。4He has two pingpong bats.他有两个乒乓球拍。一般现在时表示现在的状态或经常性、习惯性的动作。另外,表示主
2、语具备某种性格或能力的句子也要用一般现在时。在一般现在时中,往往含有 always, often(经常), usually(通常), every day(每天)等标志词。在一般现在时中,如果句子包含 be 动词,其一般疑问句是将 be 动词置于句首,否定句是在 be 动词的后面加 not。be 动词有 am, is 和 are 三种形式,依据主语的人称和数而定。当句子的谓语是实义动词时,除主语是第三人称单数时谓语动词用第三人称单数形式外,其余人称和数作主语时,谓语动词都用原形。实义动词的一般疑问句或否定句要使用助动词 do 或 does。如:I have a basketball. 我有一个篮
3、球。Do you have erasers? 你有橡皮吗?She doesnt play soccer. 她不踢足球。He likes pingpong. 他喜欢乒乓球。Bob always plays baseball. 鲍勃总是打棒球。行为动词 have 译为“有” ,表示一种所属关系,其主语既可以是人,也可以是物。以下是 have 的一般现在时的结构和用法。1肯定句:主语have/has其他(主语是第三人称单数时,谓语动词用 has。)如:I _ a basketball. 我有一个篮球。She _ a volleyball. 她有一个排球。They _ two sons and thr
4、ee daughters.他们有两个儿子和三个女儿。2否定句:主语dont/doesnthave其他(主语是第三人称单数时,用助动词doesnt。)如:I _ _ a basketball. 我没有篮球。She _ _ a volleyball.她没有排球。3一般疑问句:Do/Does主语have其他?(主语是第三人称单数时,用助动词Does。)如:_ you _ a basketball?你有篮球吗?_ she _ a volleyball?她有排球吗?.单项填空( )1._ she have a soccer ball?No, she _AIs; isnt BDoes; doesntCDo
5、es; isnt DIs; doesnt( )2._ you have a baseball bat?Yes, I _AAre; am BDo; amCDo; do DAre; do( )3.Our teacher _ a bike(自行车) but she _ a car(小汽车)Ahave; dont have Bhas; doesnt haveChas; does have Dhas; dont have( )4.Susan likes tennis, but she _ a tennis ball.Adont have Bisnt have Cdoesnt has Ddoesnt ha
6、ve( )5._ Jack have a red hat?No, he _ a black one.ADo; have BDo; hasCDoes; have DDoes; has( )6.Eric and Frank _ have baseballs.Aarent BdontCdoesnt Disnt( )7.He_ a soccer ball.Adont have Bdoesnt haveCdoesnt has Disnt have( )8._ your parents _ a pingpong bat?ADoes; has BDo; have CDoes; have DDo; has(
7、)9.I _ a basketball but I _ a soccer ball.Ahave; haveBhave; dont haveCdont have; dont haveDhas; doesnt have( )10.There _ a clock on the wall. It _ three hands(指针)Ais; have Bare; haveCare; has Dis; has.用 have 的适当形式填空1I _ (not have) a tennis ball, but my brother Alan has two. 2_ Sam _ (have) a new com
8、puter?3My sister Anna _ (have) a great sports collection(收藏). 4Tony _ (not have) an English dictionary.5_ you _ (have) any brothers or sisters?6Students always say they _ (have) a lot of homework to do every day. 7How many legs _ the cat _ (have)?8Tom is new here and he _ (not have) any friends. .根据
9、汉语意思完成句子1迈克没有足球,但我有。Mike _ _ a soccer ball, but I do. 2珍妮有五个乒乓球。Jenny _ five _ _. 3我妹妹有一本新英语词典。My sister _ a new English _. 4我父母有两个孩子。My parents _ two _. 5 “安迪有一块白色的手表吗?”“不,他的是黑色的。 ”_ Andy _ a white watch?No, _ is black.按要求完成下列各题,每空一词1I have a big family.(改为否定句)I _ _ a big family.2He has breakfast a
10、t home.(改为一般疑问句)_ he _ breakfast at home?3My father has four basketballs.(改为否定句)My father _ _ four basketballs.4Does Tony have a computer?(作否定回答)No, _ _5You have a sister.(用 he 作主语改写句子)_ _ a sister.详解详析【语法探究】1have; has; have 2dont have; doesnt have 3Do; have; Does; have 【实战演练】.15 BCBDD 610 BBBBD.1.dont have 2.Does; have 3.has4doesnt have 5.Do; have 6.have7does; have 8.doesnt have.1.doesnt have 2.has; pingpong balls3has; dictionary 4.have; children5Does; have; his.1.dont have 2.Does; have3doesnt have 4.he doesnt 5.He has