1、Module 4 A Social SurveyMy Neighbourhood,“守望相助”计划开始于英国一个叫莫灵顿的小村庄，村民们自发组织起来，互相帮忙查看，以免失窃。,Period One Introduction & Reading and Vocabulary,.单词自测 1 n调查 2 n四邻；街坊 3 adj.地方的；局部的 4 n城郊；郊区 5 n家乡 6 adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的,survey,neighbourhood,local,suburb,hometown,attractive,7 adj.幸运的；吉祥的n财富；运气adv.幸运地 8 vi.听起来 9 vt.打
2、扰；烦扰；麻烦 10 n令人讨厌的人或事 11 n租金 12 n地域；区域；行政区 13 vt.接近,fortunate,fortune,fortunately,sound,bother,nuisance,rent,district,approach,14 adj.美丽的；宜人的 15 n建筑 16 vi.饿死 17 vt.停车n停车，泊车,gorgeous,architecture,starve,park,parking,.短语默写 1 与相似 2 由组成/制成 3 修建 4 四处走动 5 一会儿 6 在岸上,be similar to,be made of,put up,walk arou
3、nd,for a while,on the coast,阅读清障 hometown/hmtan/n.家乡 1“This is the first time从句(现在完成时)”是固定句型。 quite a lot of China 中国很多地方 attractive/trkt v/adj.有吸引力的；吸引人的 have been to 去过某地 2(that)Ive been to是定语从句，that在从句中作to的宾语，被省略了。 on the coast 在沿海,fortunate/ftnt/adj.幸运的；吉祥的 3“What be主语like？”是询问某人/某事物状况的习惯用语。 pre
4、tty/pr ti/adv.很；相当(very) can 有时；可能会 sound/sand/vi.听起来 4Sounds OK to me.是It/That sounds OK to me.的省略。 tourist/tr st/n.旅游者；观光客 around adv.四周；到处 bother/b/vt.打扰；烦扰；麻烦,5Dont they bother you？是否定疑问句，也叫反问句。反问句常意为“难道不吗？”。 nuisance/njusns/n.令人讨厌的人或事 rent/rent/n.租金 district/d str kt/n.地域；区域；行政区 put up 修建 recen
5、tly adv.最近；近来 present n(gift)礼物 approach/prt/vt.接近 harbour/hb/n.海港 6were leaving.and approaching.是现在进行时表将来。,约翰马丁：你知道，我去过中国很多地方，游览过一些美丽的城市，但这是我所到过的最吸引人的地方之一。它生机勃勃，人们看上去都那么友好。 小李：是的，大家都说这是最富有趣味的沿海城市之一。生活在这里我感到很幸运。我喜欢在海边生活。 约翰马丁：你住在厦门的西北面，对吗？ 小李：是的。 约翰马丁：这里气候怎么样？ 小李：夏天相当热、相当潮湿，可是冬天有时很冷。,约翰马丁：听起来对我不成问题。
6、这里到处都有很多游客。他们对你们有干扰吗？ 小李：是的，游客太多了，夏天有时候会有点儿讨厌。 约翰马丁：哎哟，看看那栋高大的公寓楼！ 小李：是啊，刚刚完工的。租一套那儿的公寓要不少钱呢。 约翰马丁：这我相信！这是一个很现代化的地方啊！ 小李：对，这是商业区。最近他们建造了许多高楼大厦，也有一些大商场。瞧，我们现在正好经过一个商场呢。我太太刚从那边的一家商店买了件漂亮的衣服。,约翰马丁：也许我可以去那儿买些礼物。 小李：明天我带你去那儿吧。现在我们要离开商业区去港口。我们即将进入西区，也就是这个城市最有趣的地区。那儿有一些非常漂亮的公园 约翰马丁：看上去很不错。水那边是鼓浪屿海岛吗？ 小李：是的
7、。那是个宜人的海岛，岛上有一些非常有趣的建筑。 约翰马丁：他们也是这么跟我说的。你觉得我们可以停下来四处走一会儿吗？,小李：可以啊，我正想这么做呢。我们可以在那边停车。有个朋友跟我说起过这附近有一家很不错的小渔家饭馆，我们去那儿吃午餐怎么样？ 约翰马丁：听起来不错。我快饿死了！,.阅读课文，匹配各段落大意 Part 1(Paras.17)( ) AThey are discussing the climate of Xiamen. Part 2(Paras.811)( ) BThe harbour，parks and the island. Part 3(Paras.1216)( ) CThe
8、y are discussing the buildings and shopping malls. Part 4(Paras.1722)( ) DJohn Martin is visiting Xiao Lis hometown，Xiamen.,D,A,C,B,.课文阅读理解 1Which is the most wonderful part of the city? AThe western district. BThe eastern district. CGulangyu Island. DThe northern district. 答案 A 2How did John and Xi
9、ao Li go to visit Xiao Lis hometown? ABy bus. BIn a car. COn foot. DOn a train. 答案 B,3The climate is _. Acool in the summer and warm in the winter Bhot and dry in the summer，but cold in the winter Cnot very hot and wet in the summer，but quite cold in the winter Dvery hot and wet in the summer，but qu
10、ite cold in the winter 答案 D 4Which statement is TRUE according to the text? AXiao Li and John havent seen each other for 6 years. BThere are so many tourists in the autumn. CXiao Lis hometown is an old city that has no apartment blocks. DJohn doesnt like eating fish. 答案 A,.课文阅读填空 General information
11、 about Xiamen,southeast coast,hot and wet,cold,tourists,apartment,highrise,parks,gorgeous island,architecture,friendly,.难句分析 A friends told me about a nice little fish restaurant near here. 句式分析 在本句中应着重理解形容词的先后顺序，即多个形容词修饰名词作定语时的先后顺序。一般记住下面的口诀即可解决问题：限(限定词)、冠(冠词)、形( )、龄(年龄、大 小、新旧)、色( )、国( )、材( )。 自主翻译
12、 .,描绘性的形容词,颜色,国籍,材质、材料,一个朋友告诉我这附近有一个很不错的渔家小饭馆。,1(教材P32)I feel very living here. 能住在这儿我感到非常幸运。 fortunate adj.幸运的；吉利的 (1)I am fortunate to have/(in) having so many good teachers. 有这么多的好老师，我真幸运。 (2)Fortunately，they returned safely. It was fortunate that they returned safely. 真是幸运，他们平安地回来了。,fortunate,归纳
13、拓展 (1)be fortunate (in) doing.在方面很幸运 be fortunate to do有幸做 It is fortunate that.是幸运的 (2)fortune n财富；运气 (3)fortunately adv.幸运地,即时跟踪 用fortunate的正确形式填空 (1)The old lady is quite to enjoy good health. (2) ，the poor boy had a kind couple to help him through his schooling. (3)He made a small in New York.,f
14、ortunate,Fortunately,fortune,2(教材P32) OK to me. 听起来不错。 sound vi.听起来；发出响声n.声音，响声adj.& adv.健全的(地)；完好的(地)；酣睡的(地) (1)At this moment his footsteps sounded on the stairs. 就在这时，传来了他上楼梯的脚步声。 (2)The noise woke us all out of a sound sleep. 这噪声把我们都从熟睡中吵醒了。 (3)Wish all of you back home safe and sound. 祝大家平平安安到家
15、。,Sounds,即时跟踪 (1)完成句子 那个声音听起来像是一列火车从屋子底下驶过。 It a train going under the house. 这种食物尝起来很不错。 The food . (2)翻译句子 这个故事听起来很有趣。. 听起来好像他们要放弃那个计划。.,sounded like,tastes good,The story sounds very interesting,It sounds as if they will abandon the plan,3(教材P32)There are a lot of tourists around.Dont they you? 这
16、里到处都是游客。他们没有烦扰你们吗？ bother vt.& n打扰；烦扰；麻烦 (1)Dont bother to dress upcome as you are. 不必为着装费心你就穿平常的衣服来吧。 (2)I cant bother him with my little affairs. 我不能因自己那点小事去打扰他。 (3)Hi，Jason，sorry to bother you.I have a question for you. 你好，贾森，很抱歉打扰你，我有一个问题要问你。,bother,即时跟踪 (1)翻译句子 今晚你不要麻烦为我准备饭了。我要在外面吃。 You dont bo
17、ther to get dinner for me tonight.Ill eat out. 请问能打扰一下吗？我需要你的建议。 Can I bother you a moment，please？I need your advice. 你不用来了。我会照顾他的。 You neednt bother about coming up. Ill look after him. (2)单句改错 Were hoping to settle something that bothers to us.,4(教材P32)Now were leaving the business district andthe
18、 harbour. 现在我们正离开商业区，向港口靠近。 approach v接近，靠近n.接近，靠近；方法，方式(与介词to连用) (1)The approach of winter brings cold weather. 冬天快到了，天气要转凉了。 (2)Do you know the best approach to the study of a foreign language？你知道学外语的最佳方法吗？,approaching,即时跟踪 用approach的适当形式填空 (1) the city center，we saw a stone statue of about 15 met
19、ers in height. (2)At the meeting they discussed three different to the study of maths. (3)Mothers Day .Have you got any presents for your mother?,Approaching,approaches,is approaching,(教材P32)Theyve a lot of highrise buildings recently. 最近他们建起了许多摩天大厦。 put up建造，搭建；举起；挂起，张贴；留宿，安排住宿；显示，表现；提出(意见等)；提高，增加
20、(1)There should be a ban on putting up illegal advertisements on the walls of public buildings. 应该有一个禁令禁止在公共建筑物的墙壁上张贴非法广告。 (2)Far water doesnt put out near fire. 远水救不了近火。,put up,即时跟踪 (1)写出下列句子中put up的汉语意思 Several of the banks have decided to put up their interest rates. 提高 I was soaked before I coul
21、d put my umbrella up. 举起 Would you be able to put me up for the night when I come to London？ 留宿 It was Clare who first put up the idea of a concert to raise money for the school. 提出 John was in the garden putting a fence up. 建造，搭建,(2)用适当的副词填空 My mother opened the drawer to put the knives and spoons.
22、 Never put till tomorrow what you can do today. Put what I said just now.,away,off,down,1It has been一段时间since. (教材P32) six years we last saw each other， you know. 你知道，自从我们上次见面到现在已经六年了。 (1)Tom told me it was 5 years since he had moved to Canada. 汤姆告诉我自从他移居加拿大以来已有五年了。 (2)It was two weeks before he rec
23、overed. 他过了两周才恢复过来。,Its been,since,(2)在本句式中，since从句中的谓语动词为短暂性动词，意为“某人做某事已经有多久了”；若从句中的谓语动词用延续性动词，则意为“某人不做某事已经有多久了”。 (3)It was/will betimebefore.过了/要过多长时间才 It is/was时间点when.做某事是在某具体的时间 强调句型：It is/was时间状语that.是在什么时间做的某事,即时跟踪 (1)他当医生三年了。 It is/has been three years . (2)他戒烟已经三年了。 It is three years . (3)过
24、不了多久我们就会再见面的。 It wont be long . (4)昨天晚上我十一点回的家。 It was eleven last night.,since he became a doctor,since he smoked,before we meet again,when I came home,2This is the first time(that) (教材P32)And your hometown. 这是我第一次参观你的家乡。 (1)It is the second time I have been to London. 这是我第二次去伦敦。 (2)It was the firs
25、t time that I had seen such a wonderful thing.这是我第一次看见这么好的东西。,this is the first time Ive visited,归纳拓展 (1)This is the first time that.这是某人第一次。 (2)本句型中，this可以换为it或that；first可以换为second/third/.last等。表示“这是某人第二/第三/最后一次做某事”。在口语中that可省略。 (3)当主句使用is时，that从句中的谓语动词使用现在完成时；当主句使用was时，that从句中的谓语动词使用过去完成时。,即时跟踪 用所
26、给动词的正确形式填空 (1)Do you know our town? No，this is the first time I (be) here. (2)This was the first time we (see) a film in the cinema together.,have been,had seen,3What is.like? (教材P32) the climate 气候怎么样？ (1)Whats your English teacher like? He is very easygoing and humorous. 你们的英语老师怎么样？ 他很随和而且幽默。 (2)W
27、hat does your new friend look like? 你的新朋友长什么样？,Whats,like?,归纳拓展 (1)What is.like？这个句型意为“怎么样？”。用于让某人描述某人或某物，或者发表意见。如果用来询问What be sb like？主要侧重于对某人人品及性格的询问。 (2)What does/do/did sb look like？用来询问某人的长相。 What does/do/did sb like？用来询问某人的爱好。 What be sb？/What do/does sb do？用来询问某人的职业。,即时跟踪 翻译句子 (1)他是怎么样的一个人？ W
28、hat is he like? (2)你哥哥长什么样？ What does your brother look like? (3)我们老师有什么爱好？ What does our teacher like? (4)你父亲做什么工作？ Whats your father？/What does your father do？,.单句语法填空 1No (park) in front of the door. 2Around two oclock every night，Sue will start talking in her dream.It somewhat (bother) us. 3Ther
29、es a bridge over there.It is made steel. 4Lets take a new approach the problem. 5This is one of the boring books Ive ever read.,parking,bothers,of,to,most,1A new supermarket will be in this city in 2017. 2In the village，most of the houses wood. 3The game was because of rain. 4He sat ，thinking about
30、what Janice had said to him. 5Qingdao is one of the most beautiful cities .,put up,are made of,put off,for a while,on the coast,.完成句子 1He (很幸运有) a good wife. 2That (听起来好像) hes coming in. 3 (不要再烦扰) your father! 4They will either die from the cold or (饿死) 5This was the first time that I (来广州) for the
31、Asian Games.,is fortunate to have,sounds as if,Stop bothering,starve to death,had come to Guangzhou,.课文语法填空 Xiao Lis hometown,1. (lie) in the northwest of Xiamen，is one of the 2. (attract)，interesting and lively places.The people there are 3. (friend)It is hot and wet in the summer,4. can be quite c
32、old in the winter.Every year thousands of 5. (tour) come to visit its beautiful scenery.In the business district lots of highrise buildings 6. (put) up，and the rent is very high.There are some great shopping malls，too.,lying,most attractive,friendly,but,tourists,have been put,The western district is
33、 7. most interesting part of the city, 8. there are many pretty parks.There is a nice little restaurant near the parks and you can park there to have a rest or a big meal when you are 9. (starve) or tired.Gulangyu Island is a gorgeous one 10. some really interesting architecture.,the,where,starving,with,
