1、Unit 1 ,Art,话题语篇导读,Monet Claude Monet (18401926)，a French painter helped to start the Impressionist movement.He is famous for his paintings of the countryside in which he tried to show the effects of light by painting the same picture at different times of day or in different types of weather.,Van G
2、oghVan Gogh (18531890)，a Dutch painter，went to live in southern France and helped to develop the style of Post-Impressionism.His paintings typically use bright colors and have thick lines.One of the most famous ones is Sunflowers.He is also known for being mentally ill and cutting off one of his ear
3、s and later killing himself.Poor as he was during his life，his paintings are now extremely valuable and sold for very high prices.,PicassoPicasso (18811973)，a Spanish artist，is regarded as one of the greatest and more original artists of the 20th century.After being trained as an artist in Barcelona
4、 and Madrid，he moved to Paris in 1900 and stayed there for many years.He helped to develop Cubism and other styles of Abstract art.And his works are divided into periods，such as the “Blue Period” and the “Rose Period”.His many famous paintings include Les Demoiselles Davignon and Guernica，a criticis
5、m of war and Fascism.,Notes 1.extremely adv.非常，极其；极端地 2.criticism n.批评；考证；苛求,Task 根据短文，回答下列问题 1.How did Claude Monet show the effects of light? _ _ 2.What do people think of Picasso? _ _,答案,He tried to show the effects of light by painting the same picture at different times of day or in different t
6、ypes of weather.,Picasso is regarded as one of the greatest and more original artists of the 20th century.,Period One Warming Up，Pre-reading & Reading,课前预习 基础落实,课堂讲义 核心突破,当堂达标 检测巩固,.单词检测 1. adj. 抽象的；深奥的；n. 摘要 2. n. 雕塑 3. n. 美术陈列室；画廊 4. n. 信任；信念；信心 adj. 忠实的，忠诚的 5. n. 目标；目的；vi.& vt. 瞄准；(向某方向)努力,答案,词语识
7、记,课前预习 基础落实,abstract,sculpture,gallery,faith,faithful,aim,答案,6. adj. 传统的；常规的；因循守旧的 7. adj. 典型的；有代表性的 8. adj. 明显的；明白的 n. 证据 9. vt. 采用；采纳；收养 10. vt. 拥有；具有；支配 n. (尤作复数)所有；财产 11. adj. 卓越的；杰出的；极好的 12. n. 技术；方法；技能,typical,evident,evidence,adopt,possess,possession,superb,conventional,technique,答案,13. n. 巧合
8、(的事)；(事情、口味、故事等)相合 14. n. 阴影；影子 15. adj. 荒谬的；可笑的 16. adj. 争论的；争议的 17. n. 努力；尝试；企图；vt. 尝试；企图 18. vt. 预言；预告；预测,shadow,ridiculous,controversial,attempt,predict,coincidence,答案,.短语检测 1. 巧合地 2. 大量 3. (可是)另一方面,by coincidence,a great deal,on the other hand,.课文判断正(T)误(F) 1.Western art has changed very little
9、 over the last 17 centuries.( ) 2.Painters in the Middle Ages painted mainly religious subjects.( ) 3.Two important discoveries in the Renaissance period were oil paints and drawing in perspective.( ) 4.Impressionists painted their pictures mainly indoors. ( ) 5.Modern art began with the impressioni
10、st paintings.( ),答案,课文预读,F,T,T,F,T,答案,.课文阅读理解 1.It can be inferred from the text that classical Roman and Greek ideas were . A.imaginary B.perspective C.impressionistic D.realistic,D,1,2,3,4,5,答案,2.Which of the following are the styles of paintings about Modern Art? A.Abstract and realistic. B.Abstr
11、act and natural. C.Religious and natural. D.People and objects. 答案 A,1,2,3,4,5,答案,1,2,3,4,5,3.In which period can we find more paintings about people and nature? A.20th century to today. B.5th to the 15th century AD. C.15th to 16th century. D.Late 19th to early 20th century. 答案 C,答案,4.What is the re
12、lationship between the Impressionists and Modern Art? A.The Impressionists teach the modern artists how to draw things in perspective. B.By learning modern art，the Impressionists begin to look at their environment in new ways. C.With the modern artists help，the Impressionists know how to paint outdo
13、ors. D.Without the Impressionists，maybe we would not see many kinds of modern art styles. 答案 D,1,2,3,4,5,答案,5.What can we learn from the text? A.Many people liked the Impressionist paintings at first. B.The first painters to work outdoors were the Impressionists. C.Styles in Western art have changed
14、 little and are easy to describe. D.Oil paints were developed in the late 19th century to make the colours look richer and deeper. 答案 B,1,2,3,4,5,答案,.难句分析 1.When people first saw his paintings，they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. 句式分析：该句是一个复合句，when引导一个
15、 从句，主句为，后跟一个由that引导的 从句。looking 后面接了两个介词短语 和 。 in the wall作a hole的。 自主翻译：_ _,时间状语,they were convinced,through a hole,宾语,at a real scene,后置定语,当人们第一次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不疑。,答案,2.At the time they were created，the Impressionist paintings were controversial，but today they are accepted as the
16、beginning of what we call “modern art”. 句式分析：此句是一个由but连接的 ，they were created是 从句，修饰 ；what we call “modern art”在句中作介词of的 。 自主翻译：_ _,并列句,定语,the time,宾语,在印象派作品的创作初期，它们是存在争议的，但是如今它们已被人们认为是我们所说的“现代艺术”的始祖了。,返回,答案,3.On the one hand，some modern art is abstract; that is，the painter does not attempt to paint
17、objects as we see them with our eyes，but instead concentrates on certain qualities of the object，using colour，line and shape to represent them. 句式分析：that is为 的缩写，作插入语，意为“ ”，用于解释说明前面的内容。解释部分是一个由 连接的并列句： 前一个分句包含一个as引导的 从句； 后一个分句中的using colour，line and shape为现在分词短语作 。 自主翻译：_ _ _,一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并
18、不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来，而是集中展现物体的某些特性，并用色彩、线条和形状把它们呈现出来。,that is to say,换句话说,but,方式状语,状语,faith,语境感悟,课堂讲义 核心突破,重点单词,(1)(教材P1)Art is influenced by the customs and faith of a people. 艺术受一个民族的习俗和信仰的影响。 (2)We have lost faith in this project. 我们已经对这个项目失去信心了。 (3)The dog remained faithful to its master. 这条狗始终忠于
19、它的主人。,归纳拓展,(1)faith n.信任；信心；信念 have faith in对有信心 lose faith in对失去信心 (2)faithful adj.忠实的；忠诚的 be/remain faithful to.忠(实)于 (3)faithfully adv.忠实地；准确地；如实地,单句语法填空 (1)Marys always been a trustworthy and (faith) friend. (2)Have faith yourself，be faithful your work and make every effort you can and then you
20、are not far away from success. (3)The movie follows the book (faith).,答案,即时跟踪,faithful,in,to,faithfully,aim,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)During the Middle Ages，the main aim of painters was to represent religious themes. 在中世纪，画家的主要目的是表现宗教主题。 (2)Teamwork is required in order to achieve these aims. 要达到这些目标需要齐心协力。 (3)
21、ORBIS aims to help the blind by training doctors and nurses.(2014江西) ORBIS旨在通过培训医生和护士来帮助盲人(恢复视力)。,归纳拓展,aim n.目的；瞄准；v.瞄准，对准；力求达到；目的是，旨在 take aim at瞄准 achieve ones aim达到目的 with the aim of目的是，怀着的目的 aim at/for.努力取得；瞄准 aim at doing.aim to do.力求达到；力争做到 be aimed at (doing).be aimed to do.目的是，旨在,图解助记,答案,(1)
22、单句语法填空 Our factory must aim at (increase) production. Tom is aiming a scholarship. The book is (aim) at very young children. (2)同义句转换 This measure aims at reducing traffic accident. This measure is taken reducing traffic accident. He took aim at the tiger with his gun，fired but missed it. He his gun
23、 the tiger，fired but missed it.,即时跟踪,increasing,at,aimed,with the aim of,aimed,at,typical,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)A typical picture at this time was full of religious symbols，which created a feeling of respect and love for God. 这个时期的典型的绘画充满了宗教象征，体现出了对上帝的敬重与爱戴。 (2)This poem is her typical work. 这首诗是她的代表作。 (3)I
24、t is typical of him to be helpful. 乐于助人是他的特点。,归纳拓展,(1)typical adj.典型的，有代表性的 be typical of是特有的，是的特点 It is typical of sb.to do sth.某人一贯爱做某事 (2)typically adv.通常；典型地；作表性地,(1)单句语法填空 Light (typical) travels in a straight line.(2015北京) is typical of Professor Smith to teach very fast.,即时跟踪,typically,答案,It,
25、答案,(2)完成句子 杰克又迟到了，他一向让别人等他。 Jack is late again. to keep others waiting for him. 这是当地特有的饭菜。 The meal local cookery.,It is typical of him,is typical of,adopt,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)People began to concentrate less on religious themes and adopt a more humanistic attitude to life. 人们开始较少关注宗教主题而采取一种更人性化的生活态度。 (2)
26、Many American families hope to adopt Chinese children. 很多美国家庭希望收养中国孩子。 (3)The government finally adopted the law. 政府最终批准了该法律。,归纳拓展,(1)adopt vt.采纳，采用；收养，领养；批准 (2)adopted adj.收养的 an adopted son 养子 (3)adoption n.采用；采纳；收养 (4)adapt v.(使)适应；改编,答案,用adopt或adapt的正确形式填空 (1)We need some English novels for Chin
27、ese senior students. (2)Reality is a style of painting by a group of artists. (3)They argued him into the of the plan. (4)She was forced to have her baby . (5)The boy soon to his new family.,即时跟踪,adapted,adopted,adoption,adopted,adopted,adapted,possess,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)Rich people wanted to possess the
28、ir own paintings，so they could decorate their superb palaces and great houses. 富人们想拥有自己的画作并用来装饰自己华丽的宫殿和豪宅。 (2)(教材P2)They paid famous artists to paint pictures of themselves，their houses and possessions as well as their activities and achievements. 他们出钱聘请著名艺术家来为自己画像，画自己的房屋、财物以及他们的一些活动和成就。 (3)They are
29、 potential powers we possess：energy，skill，sound judgment，creative ideas.(2015天津) 他们是我们所拥有的潜在能力：能量、技能、声音判断、创造性想法。,归纳拓展,(1)possess v.拥有；具有；支配 be possessed of具有某种品质 (2)possession n.所有；财产；拥有 in possession of具有，拥有 in the possession of sb.in ones possession被某人拥有，被某人所有 take possession of占有，拥有,答案,(1)完成句子 汤姆
30、现在拥有的公司曾经是他叔叔的。 The company Tom is was once his uncle. 他有幽默感。 He a sense of humour. 他极有自信。 He great self-confidence.,即时跟踪,in possession of,in the possession of,possesses,was possessed of,答案,(2)一句多译 现在那些楼房是属于我们大学的。 Our university is now those buildings. Those buildings are now our university. (3)单句改错
31、 Kate is a woman possessed a rare intelligence and she is sure to do the work well. _,in/taking possession of,in the possession of,possessedpossessing,convince,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)When people first saw his paintings，they were convinced that they were looking through a hole in a wall at a real scene. 当人们第一
32、次看到他的画时，还以为是透过墙上的小洞来观看真实的场景，并对此深信不疑。 (2)I dont believe what you said，but if you can prove it，you may be able to convince me.(2014江西) 我不相信你说的话，但是如果你能证明你所说的，也许你就能说服我。 (3)Ive been trying to convince Joan to come with me. 我一直在努力劝说琼和我一起来。,归纳拓展,convince vt.使相信，说服，使承认；使明白；使确信 be convinced that/of.相信 convin
33、ce sb.that.使某人相信 convince sb. of sth.使某人相信某事 convince sb.to do sth.劝说某人做某事,答案,(1)一句多译 他使我们相信了他的诚实。 He his honesty. We that he was honest. (2)单句改错 He has been convinced the fact that this one is far from being true._,即时跟踪,convinced us of,were convinced,convinced后加上of,attempt,语境感悟,(1)(教材P3)On the one
34、hand，some modern art is abstract；that is，the painter does not attempt to paint objects as we see them with our eyes，. 一方面，有些现代艺术是抽象的，也就是说，画家并不打算把我们眼睛看到的东西如实地画出来， (2)For years researchers have attempted to show that television is dangerous to children.(2015广东) 多年来研究人员试图表明，电视对儿童有危险。 (3)The prisoners a
35、ttempted an escape/to escape，but failed. 囚犯企图逃跑，但是失败了。,归纳拓展,(1)attempt n.努力；尝试；企图；vt.尝试；企图 attempt to do/(at) doing sth.试图做某事 make an attempt at (doing) sth./to do sth.企图做某事 at ones first attempt某人第一次尝试 (2)attempted adj.企图的；未遂的,答案,(1)单句语法填空 He didnt pass the exam，but it was good attempt. He was sent
36、enced to two-years imprisonment for (attempt) murder. (2)第一次就能回答这个问题的人并不很多。 Not many people can answer this question . (3)单句改错 He made an attempt at pass the exam，but he didnt succeed in the end._,即时跟踪,a,attempted,at the first attempt,passpassing或atto,by coincidence,重点短语,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)By coincidence
37、，oil paints were also developed at this time，which made the colours used in paintings look richer and deeper. 巧合的是，这一时期油画颜料也得到了发展，它使得绘画的色彩看上去更丰富、更深沉。 (2)It was really a coincidence that he had a serious accident on his birthday. 他在生日那天出了严重事故是一次巧合。 (3)What a coincidence that the first person I danced
38、 with is my town fellow. 真是太巧了，我的第一个舞伴居然是我的同乡。,归纳拓展,by coincidence巧合地 It is/was a coincidence that.巧合的是 What a coincidence！真是太巧了！,(1)完成句子 巧合的是，我们同时到了那里。，we arrived there at the same time. 真是太巧了！我没有料到能见到你。！I wasnt expecting to see you. (2)单句改错 It was coincidence that she appeared at that moment._,答案,
39、即时跟踪,By coincidence,What a coincidence,coincidence前加a,语境感悟,(1)(教材P2)In the late 19th century，Europe changed a great deal，from a mostly agricultural society to a mostly industrial one. 19世纪后期，欧洲发生了巨大的变化，从以农业为主的社会变成了以工业为主的社会。 (2)You will have to work a great deal faster. 你得大大加快工作速度。 (3)A great deal of
40、 their work is unfinished. 他们的大部分工作还没有完成。,a great deal,归纳拓展,(1)a great deal许多，大量，可用作副词短语，修饰动词、形容词或副词；也可用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级。 (2)a great/good deal of后接不可数名词，谓语动词用单数。 (3)a great number of后直接跟复数可数名词。 a great many后直接跟复数可数名词；当所修饰的名词前有限定语时用a great many of。,(1)选词填空,答案,即时跟踪,She has earned money in the last few we
41、eks. The nurses did to keep my wound clean. I saw people buying and selling at the market. His new novel is more interesting than I expected.,a great deal of,a great deal,a great number of,a great deal,答案,(2)用所给动词的正确形式填空 A great deal of money (spend) in saving the lives of the trapped miners since l
42、ast week. (3)单句改错 A great many of people gain a great deal of information from the Internet._,has been spent,去掉many后的of或manynumber,on the other hand,语境感悟,(1)(教材P3)On the other hand，some paintings of modern art are so realistic that they look like photographs. (而)另一方面，有些现代派的艺术作品却是那么写实，看上去就像是照片。 (2)On
43、 the one hand，you shouldnt be shy；on the other hand，you mustnt forget your manners. 一方面你不要拘束，另一方面也不要放肆无礼。 (3)For one thing，it costs too much，and for another，its the wrong colour. 一则这东西太贵，再说颜色也不对。,归纳拓展,(1)on the other hand 另一方面，常被用来比较两个不同的事物或观点，构成 “on (the) one hand.on the other (hand).”结构。 (2)for on
44、e thing.for another (thing).一则，二则，列出一个事物的两个方面，不含有转折意味。,(1)一方面，电脑能帮助我们开阔视野。另一方面，如果我们花太多时间玩电脑游戏，和朋友在线聊天，它对我们的学习不利。，computers can help to open up our eyes to the outside world. ，if we spend too much time playing computer games，chatting with friends online，it will do harm to our study. (2)出现这种现象主要有两个原因。
45、一是油价稳步上涨；二是小汽车的数量也在上升。 There are two main reasons for it. ，the oil price is rising steadily； ，the number of cars is increasing too.,答案,即时跟踪,On (the) one hand,On the other (hand),For one thing/First(ly),for another (thing)/second(ly),不定式作后置定语 语境感悟 (1)(教材P2)The Impressionists were the first painters to work outdoors. 印象派画家是第一批在室外绘画的画家。 (2)He is the only one to survive the accident. 他是这次事故中唯一的幸存者。 (3)I caught the train with only a few seconds to spare. 我在距离开车只剩数秒时赶上了火车。,
