1、Unit 5 First aid Period 2 Learning about Language where 答案 C 句意：他们是在 Professor Haris掌管的实验室里进行试验的。第一空为which引导的定语从句；第二空为强调词 that。8Life is tough in the city. In order to reduce their_，some people go to KTV to sing.Atemper Bpressure Cconsciousness Dmood答案 B 句意：城市生活很难，有些人去 KTV唱歌来减轻压力。pressure 压力；temper脾气
2、；consciousness 意识；mood 情绪。9Even though they were much younger, we_them as equals.Ahandled Btreated Cmanaged Dreceived答案 B 考查词义辨析。handle 处理，对付；treat 对待；manage 管理；receive 接受。句意：尽管他们年轻得多，但是我们把他们看做同辈。10All people，_they are old or young, rich or poor，have been trying their best to help those in need sinc
3、e the disaster.Aeven if Bwhether Cno matter Dhowever答案 B.阅读理解AImagine this：your child has just been involved in an emergency. You call 911.The medical workers rush in and begin asking you questions as they work to rescue your child. But they also ask questions about your childs medical history.Its h
4、ard to think clearly. You begin to answer and then end up saying， “I dont remember.I dont know.”So，many doctors suggest that parents keep a record of their childrens important health facts handy.This can often help the medical team make a better and more rapid diagnosis (诊断)of a problem at a time wh
5、en time really counts.The most important information to know is the childs allergies(过敏)It is especially crucial if the child is allergic to any medicinepenicillin，for example.Food allergies can come into play，too, so make note of those as well.Children who have been hospitalized in the past may hav
6、e developed latex(胶乳)allergies.Often this information can help emergency workers find a cause for problems like breathing difficulties.Keep a list of any medicine，including what your child is now taking.Some medicines can cause an adverse reaction when they are taken together，so the doctors need thi
7、s information before they give your child anything.Youll need to know when the child took the medicine last and how much was taken.It is also important to tell emergency workers about any health problem or illness your chid has had. These preexisting conditions can have a huge effect on the type of
8、tests and treatment in an emergency.Consider having any child who has a health problem wear a tag (标签)around his neck.This kind of rapid notice can help doctors who are providing emergency care，especially if your child suddenly becomes ill at day care，school，or a friends house.【解题导语】 如果孩子突然患病，或出现意外需
9、要急救时，医生往往会问到孩子的一些情况以及既往病史等。为人父母，应该做些什么呢？1According to the first paragraph，the author probably thinks that, in an emergency，_.Aparents usually cant recall their childrens medical historyBdoctors shouldnt ask parents too many questionsCthe medical service offered by 911 is not goodDparents should reco
10、rd their childrens daily activities答案 A 推理判断题。从第一段中，Its hard to think clearly.You begin to answer and then end up saying， “I dont remember.”可推知，在紧急情况下，家长们通常想不起孩子的既往病史。2How many types of allergies are mentioned in Paragraph 2?AOne BTwo CThree DFour.答案 C 细节理解题。在这一段作者提到三种过敏：药物过敏、食物过敏和胶乳(医疗器械)过敏。3The un
11、derlined word“adverse”in Paragraph 3 probably means _.Abeneficial Bharmful Cphysical Demotional答案 B 词义猜测题。全文都在讲如果孩子出现突发事件，家长需向医生提供孩子的既往病史。本段是说家长应该告知医生孩子以往用过哪些药，最近一次用药和用量，因为一些药同时服用时会出现 adverse反应。由此推知 B项的解释符合该词的意思。4According to the passage，the tag children with a health problem should wear around the
12、neck includes the following EXCEPT_.Aallergies Bmedications Cpreexisting illnesses Dheight and weight答案 D 细节理解题。第二段提及了过敏问题，第三段提及了药物治疗问题，第四段提及了之前发生的疾病，文章未提到身高和体重问题，故答案为 D。BElectric Shocks Can Be FatalGovernment statistics recently showed that in the UK, more than 3,000 people a year experience electr
13、ic shocks in their homes.A smaller number of people are killed after contact with power lines outside the home.Electric shocks can cause a persons heart or breathing to stop，can also cause burns and are potentially fatal.It is essential for people to learn basic first aid techniques to deal with suc
14、h emergencies.What to do？If you are the first person to reach someone who has had an electric shock，dont touch them！If they are still holding the appliance(家用电器)that has given them shock(e.g.a hair dryer)，unplug it or turn off the power at its source.Under_no_circumstances_will_you_try_to_move_the_a
15、ppliance_with_your_hand!If you cant turn off the power，use a piece of wood，like a broom handle or a chair，to separate the victim from the appliance or the power source. You may even be able to do this with a folded newspaper.The victim must remain lying down.If they are unconscious，victims should be
16、 placed on their side.But they should not be moved if there is a possibility of neck or spine injuries unless it is absolutely necessary.It is essential to maintain the victims body heat，so make sure you cover him or her with a blanket before you do anything else.If the victim is not breathing，apply
17、 mouthtomouth resuscitation (恢复呼吸)Keep the victims head low until professional help arrives.If the electric shock has been caused by an external power line，the dangers to the victim and to anybody providing first aid are much greater.【解题导语】 据统计每年遭受电击的人不在少数，甚至有一些人因此而死亡。所以学习一些处理这些紧急事件的方法是非常有必要的。5What
18、kind of passage is it?AAn advertisement BA horror story. CA news report. DFirst aid emergency advice.答案 D 主旨大意题。根据文章第一段可知，本文主要的内容是：当人受到电击后，如何实施救助。所以我们可以推断出这是关于紧急救助的建议。6The underlined sentence， “Under no circumstances will you try to move the appliance with your hand！” implies that_.Ayou should move
19、the appliance that caused it Byou should pick up the appliance and turn off the electricityCit is very dangerous to touch the appliance with your handsDit is unnecessary to unplug the appliance with your hands答案 C 推理判断题。根据文意第二段“If they are still holding the appliance that has given them shock(e.g.a
20、hair dryer)，unplug it or turn off the power at its source.”和第三段“If you cant turn off the power，use a piece of wood.”可知正确选项为 C。7When a person has got an electric shock，you should_.Aseparate the victim from the appliance and let them sit upBkeep the victim warm and help them breathe againCmove the vic
21、tim onto their side if they have got neck injuriesDkeep the victims head high until professional help arrives答案 B8What is the main idea of the passage?ATips on providing first aids to electric shock victims.BTips on providing first aids to move the appliance.CTips on providing first aids to breath.D
22、Tips on providing first aids to victims.答案 A 由第一段最后一句可知 A正确。.短文改错下面短文中有 10处语言错误。请在有错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写上该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写上修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10处，多者(从第 11处起)不计分。Generally spoken，the relationship between us students，our parents and teachers is
23、good.We are getting on well with each other.Therefore，there exists some problems.Some students in our school are easy to lose their temper because anxiety and study burden.Whats worse，they sometime quarrel with others，and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers，which is very disappointed.
24、In my opinion，we middle school students should make our efforts to improve the situation.First，we should respect others.Second，when we are not feeling well，we can chat with us friends or teachers or ever parents.It was likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advices.答案
25、Generally ，the relationship between us students，our parents and spokenspeakingteachers is good.We are getting on well with each other. ，there ThereforeHowever exists existsome problems.Some students in our school are easy to lose their temper becauseanxiety and study bruden.Whats worse，they quarrel
26、with of sometime sometimesothers，and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers，which is very .In my opinion，we middle school students should make our efforts disappointeddisappointingto improve the situation.First，we should respect others.Second，when we are not feeling well，we can chat with friends or teachers or parents.It usour ever evenlikely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable wasis.advicesadvice
