1、 高三英语课堂练习 27阅读理解（共两节，每题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）ABelow are four ads on the website.Artful ExperienceIts an artful experience even if youre artistically challenged. Adults, teens, and children of all ages are welcom e at Con
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3、 excellent opportunity for recent graduates looking to put their Chinese skills to use.Requirements: nati ve speaker of English; business translation experience is preferred but not a must; able to fulfill several projects on time; excellent reading skills in Chinese. If interested, please email or
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6、rom Romes airports or other destinations. We will be there to meet you on your arrival at the airport and drive you to your destination in complete safety and comfort. If you need the service, please call 668-556-429.1. Contemporary Art studio is a place where_.A. one can learn how to paint on potte
7、ryB. one can enjoy many kinds of artworksC. one can make pottery by himself/herselfD. one can improve his/her painting skills greatly2. Who may be suitable for a Chinese-English translator?A. An American college student who is interested in English translation.B. A Chinese graduate who majored in bu
8、siness.C. A Chinese college student who has good English writing skills.D. An American graduate who is good at Chinese.3. If Mr. Black wants to buy a painting, he can_.A. send an email to B. send an email to C. call 453-268-130D. call 668-556-429BSearch engines like Google make people think they are
9、 smarter than they actually are because they have the worlds knowledge at their fingertips, psychologi sts at Yale University have found. Surfing the Internet for information gives people a widely inaccurate view of their own intelligence and could lead to over-confidence when making decisions, expe
10、rts warn.Experiments found that people who had searched on the Internet believed they were far more knowledgeable about a subject than those who had learned by normal routes, such as reading a book. “The Internet is such a powerful environment, where you can enter any question, and you can easily ge
11、t the worlds knowledge at your fingertips.” said Mattew Fisher, a psychology professor at Yale University. “But it becomes easier to confuse your own knowledge with this source. When people are truly on their own, they would easily get more wrong answers.”More than 1,000 students took part in a rang
12、e of experiments aimed at studying the psychological impact of searching on the Internet. In one te st, the Internet group were given a website link which gave the answer to the question “how does a zip work” while a control group were given a print-out of the same information. When the two groups w
13、ere tested later on an unrelated question - “why are cloudy nights warmer?” the group who had searched online believed they were more knowledgeable even though they were not allowed to look up the correct answer.“We also believe that the wrong sense of personal knowledge also could be perilous in so
14、me areas when people make decisions; in case where decisions have great influence such as important business trade, it may cause millions of losses and even close down of a company.” Mr. Fisher added.The Internet is a big benefit in many ways, but there may be some disadvantages that arent immediate
15、ly obvious and this may be one of them. “Right personal knowledge is difficult to achieve, and the Internet may be making that task even harder.”4. According to Matthew Fisher, _.A. people should keep away from the InternetB. the Internet should concentrate on expert knowledgeC. the Internet has mor
16、e benefits than disadvantagesD. people shouldnt rely too much on the Internet5. Researchers did the experiment through the way of _.A. discussion B. assumption C. observation D. comparison6. The underlined word “perilous” most probably means _.A. ridiculous B. dangerous C. beneficial D. normal7. Wha
17、t is the main idea of the passage?A. People widely use the Internet. B. The Internet has many advantages.C. The Internet makes people over-confident. D. More experiments have been done on the Internet.CDriving on up to Yosemite with my family was exciting but nerve-racking(神经紧张的). I had never been t
18、o such an amazing national park before, yet I wasnt the most athletic person so I knew that I couldnt stick throu gh all the hiking up and down. It actually ended up being a fun and adventurous experience.The ride there was definitely long but worth it. As I woke up from my nap, I saw the beautiful
19、scenery of the all mountains and beautiful streams. The trails were made nicely for visitor. The waterfalls were breathtaking. Climbing up rocks was one of my favorite parts. Even though I fell a couple of times, I still had a lot of fun. The fact that my family and I spent so much time together all
20、 trying to find out which route to take and what views to watch really brought us closer together.The great thing about nature is that, its just you, the views, and the people around you. Theres nothing there to bother you and its the best way to relax and enjoy yourself. Yosemite has 5 of the world
21、s highest waterfalls, and about 300 lakes. The structure of each mountain is incredible; its formed in ways that almost take your breath away. Some of them are of a deep dark color with waterfalls forming; some are formed with spots of green peeking(窥探) out. Its definitely something you wouldnt want
22、 to miss.Yosemite isnt the only great National Park but based on my experience I highly recommend going out and enjoying nature with family and friends. Its a great time to bond, laugh, and take in what Mother Nature offers.8. The author writes the first paragraph mainly to_.A. introduce the topic o
23、f this passage B. offer an example to usC. tell us his future plan for hiking D. describe a national park9. While climbing up ro cks, the author was_.A. nerve-racking B. injured C. worried D. pleased10. According to the passage, Yosemite_.A. is crowded with visitors every day B. is the only great Na
24、tional ParkC. is worth travelling to D. is nothing but a common destination11. The author suggests us_.A. keeping a good bond with other people B. going out to enjoy the beauty of natureC. trying to protect the environment D. visiting Yosemite now and thenDSuppose you have three things: a piece of w
25、ood, a nail and a hammer. Pretend the wood is a person, and the nail is a mean rumor(语言) about that person. If you hammer the nail in, youre obviously hurting him or her. If you then pull out the nail, theres still a hole in the wood, and the damage has been done.There are many reasons why that nail
26、 of a rumor can be so harmful. Rumors are, quite simply, a form of bullying(欺侮). When a person or a group makes up a rumor about someone or decides to spread gossip, i ts usually to hurt someone, break up a friendship, or make someone less popular. Its the same thing as teasing, only its done behind
27、 someones back instead of to his or her face.When you spread a rumor about someone, youre sending a signal that the person is outside the group, and somehow less worthy of friendship than others. Youre making fun of that person or pointing out negative things about him or her. This can let others th
28、ink that its OK to make the person feel bad, and make him or her an outsider.We need to be able to trust our friends, but gossip and rumors can break this trust. If you tell a personal secret to a friend, and he turns around and tells it to someone else, you might feel like you will get burned if yo
29、u ever get close to him again. Letting a rumor influence your behavior is like letting someone else make a big decision for you. Lets say you hear that a teacher plans to call a Snowy Day tomorrow because a blizzard（暴风雪）is coming. Expecting a day off, you dont do your homework as usual. The next mor
30、ning, the blizzard turns out to be nothing more than a drizzle(毛毛雨), and school isnt off after all. You get zeroes on your work.12. If a rumor is spread about someone, others may .A. keep away from him or her B. point out his or her advantagesC. not feel he or she is an outsider D. be hurt if gettin
31、g close to him or her again13. To tell the rumor and the teasing apart, you depend on .A. whether it is painful or not B. whether it is done behind someoneC. whether it is a kind of bullying D. whether it is spread fast 14. From the last paragraph, we can infer that .A. it is hard to keep rumors a s
32、ecret B. rumors can destroy your interest in learningC. rumors can control your whole life D. believing rumors can lead to bad choices15. The purpose of this passage is to .A. advise on how to deal with rumors B. teach us how to judge a rumorC. explain why rumors hurt D. find out why rumors spread f
33、ast第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。There may be times in your life when you find yourself entirely without friends. Its rare not to have at least one person you call friend. But I can happen. 16 Reasons for no friendsYou had no friends perhaps because you pulled a
34、way from people when you were going through a rough time. Or maybe you felt that a friend betrayed you, and it caused you to get some distance with all your friends. Another reason could be that youve chosen friends who arent right for you. 17.Before you make friends18 Like anything else, the more y
35、ou do it , the easier it will be. Before you even begin to make friends, however, be sure that you are mentally ready for it. If there are issues you are struggling with that you need professional help to conquer, work on that first. If there are other issues, like being busy , that have prevented y
36、ou from having friends, you will need to change that in order to connect with people.19 Regardless of the reason, know that you do have the power to make friends. Friendships are available if you use the right approach when it comes to developing new relationships. There are several ways to have mor
37、e friends, but remember that it does take time. 20 Soon your life will be filled with them.A. It is your friends that help you a lot.B. As we all know, making friends takes effort.C. Reaching out to make friendsD. Make an effort each day toward building friendships.E. But how can you deal with the d
38、ifficult situation?F. Youd better stay with your friends in your spare time.G. Maybe they are never around you when you want to connect.完型填空：共两节（每题 1.5 分，共 60 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AI lifted my wet woolen gloves to my face and wiped the snowflakes from my eye
39、s. I could not feel my nose and my 21 formed a thick fog in the air. The biting wind was making me 22 . I was fed up! I didnt want to be here. I wanted to go home. But Mum and Dad had 23 me to go for a Sunday afternoon walk in the park. I could see my 24 in the snowy path, like a trail of breadcrumb
40、s (一串面包屑) in the forest showing me the way 25 .I stopped and listened to my _ 26 _. I could _ 27 _ the wind crying like a homeless dog hungry for a delicious 28 . The once-green tree _ 29 , which used to wave gently in the breeze, had become bare, and the grass was covered with a 30 blanket of fresh
41、 snow. Then I saw a broken spiders web shining golden beneath a pale sun. My breath was like silky soft 31 floating up into the freezing cold air.Suddenly there was Mum, 32 handing me a big cup of hot chocolate. Her big smile immediately 33 my heart. “Here you are, Jo. This will keep you 34 _,” she
42、said as she placed a comforting arm around my shoulders and _ 35 _ her cheek against mine.I slowly took a mouthful of the hot 36 _ and felt it slowly dripping down my throat like lava (熔岩) 37 _ down a mountainside. My wet woolen gloves were now warm, not 38 _. My breath warmed, and I was 39 fed up o
43、r cold. I was happy and 40 _. 21. A. sweat B. breath C. tears D. words22. A. hungry B. thirsty C. cold D. tired23. A. forced B. forbidden C. allowed D. needed24. A. shadow B. image C. shoes D. footprints25. A. up B. inside C. there D. home26. A. whispers B. surroundings C. heartbeat D. mind27. A. he
44、ar B. see C. feel D. smell28. A. chocolate B. drink C. snowball D. bone29. A. roots B. trunks C. branches D. leaves30. A. colorful B. white C. shabby D. plain31. A. ice B. smoke C. rain D. light32. A. finally B. unwillingly C. gradually D. cheerfully33. A. broke B. impressed C. melted D. stopped34.
45、A. calm B. alive C. awake D. warm35. A. pressed B. felt C. raised D. dropped36. A. liquid B. soup C. meal D. cup37. A. flowing B. walking C. floating D. squeezing38. A. damaged B. frozen C. abandoned D. worn39. A. either B. sometimes C. no longer D. no less40. A. surprised B. determined C. contented
46、 D. warm-hearted第 II 卷注意：将答案写在答题卷上。写在本试卷上无效。语法填空（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。Around lunchtime today, my son and I 61_ (walk) in our communitys busy “downtown” area when we passed by a homeless man 62 _ (sit) on the street. 63 _ I had no cash on me, all we could give him w
47、as a smile. As we walked on, I said, “I dont have cash, but why dont we ask him if he would like something 64 _ (eat)?”On our way back on that street after doing our business we saw 65 _ _ same man and asked him 66 _ he would like us to get him some lunch. 67 _ face brightened up and when I asked wh
48、at he would like, he just said, “ 68 _ is fine.” So then my son pointed to a rather fancy looking “Parisian caf” type of place across the street and we decided to go in there. Well, of course, it was lunchtime and the place was 69 _ (believe) crowded! We stood in line for a while, looking at pastries (酥皮点心) that I knew we were not going to buy. Then we decided upon a hot sandwich 70 _ the homeless man.短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Today, at the local convenie
