1、Unit 4 Earthquakes (2).短语填空congratulate.on； be proud of； in honour of； express ones thanks to.； judging by1_ his accent，he must be from my hometown.2Id like to _ you for what you did all these years.3The stadium was named _ the clubs first chairman.4She _ me warmly _ my exam results.5You should _ yo
2、urself.答案 1.Judging by 2.express my thanks to 3.in honour of 4.congratulated；on 5.be proud of.单项填空1To all the workers of the hospital，it is a great _ to be able to meet Premier Wen face to face.Ahonour Bfavor Cpraise Dpride答案 A 考查名词词义辨析。句意：对于这个医院的全体员工来说，能够面对面地见到温总理非常荣幸。It is an honour to do sth 做很荣幸
3、。结合句意选 A。2_ his expression，he probably is in need of help now.AGenerally speaking BTo tell you the truthCJudging from DTo be honest答案 C 考查短语意义。句意：由他的表情判断，他现在可能需要帮助。generally speaking一般来说；to tell you the truth说实话；judging from由判断；to be honest老实话。结合句意选 C。3Since she listened to a _ ghost story，she has n
4、ever been alone during the night.Afrightening Bworrying Cinteresting Dsurprising答案 A4His parents wouldnt let him marry anyone _ family was poor.(2013长沙高一检测)Aof whom Bwhom Cof whose Dwhose答案 D 句意：他父母不允许他娶家庭贫穷的人。whose 引导定语从句修饰anyone。从句中缺少定语，故用 whose，不用 whom；但可以用 the family of whom/of whom the family。5
5、Luckily，the accident didnt _ much damage to both of the two cars.Amake Btake Cdo Dbring答案 C6The other day，we got together to _ her on her passing the college entrance examination.Acelebrate Breward Cexpress Dcongratulate答案 D7He is a _ manhe always says what he thinks.Acurious Bserious Csincere Dupse
6、t答案 C 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：他是一个直爽的人他总是怎么想就怎么说。curious“好奇的，好事的” ；serious“严肃的” ；sincere“真挚的，真诚的” ；upset“不安的” 。结合句意 C项正确。8A park will be built _ those who died in the big natural disaster in the city.Ain favor of Bin face of Cin honour of Din search of答案 C9The result was not as good as expected but the _ on hi
7、s face told us that he was still very happy.Aexpression Bimpression Ccelebration Dappearance答案 A 考查名词词义辨析。expression“表情” ；impression“印象” ；celebration“庆祝” ；appearance“外表” 。由句意可知 A项正确。10Have you finished your experiment report，Jane?Oh，my God.Ive _ forgotten all about that.(2013温州高一检测)Astrongly Bextrem
8、ely Centirely Dfreely答案 C 句意：你写完实验报告了吗，简？哦，上帝啊，我完全忘了。strongly坚强地，强烈地；extremely 极其地；entirely 完全地；freely 自由地，免费地。11Everybody got _ when they heard the _ story.(2013南阳高一检测)Ashocked；shocked Bshocking；shockingCshocked；shocking Dshocking；shocked答案 C12_ his parents expected，he was admitted into the big loc
9、al company.AWhat BAs CWhich DThat答案 B 考查定语从句。句意：正如他父母所期望的，他被当地的大公司录取。as引导非限制性定语从句，可置于句首，意为“正如” 。13The head teacher was so _ to receive the invitation sent by his students who would hold the MidAutumn evening party.Apleased Bupset Cworried Dconcerned答案 A14When I got back home，I found my newly bought
10、bag _.Amissed Blosing Cgoing Dlost答案 D 考查 find sth done(发现某物/事做了)结构。句意：当我到家时，我发现新买的包丢了。15What you said _ him to do that，I think.Acaused Bcause Cmade Dhave答案 A 句意：我认为你说的话使得他这么干。cause sb to do sth引起某人做某事。.完成句子1Tom _(十分自豪)his new car.2I _(很高兴)to do business with you.3I would like to _(给你一些建议)in the nam
11、e of a friend.4I would like to _(表达谢意)to those who have helped me out of trouble.5He was honored _(因他所做的)6_(由他的话判断)，the accident was terrible.7Please _(接受我诚挚的道谢)and best wishes.8I want to _(祝贺他成功)答案 1.is very proud of 2.am very pleased 3.give you some advice 4.express my thanks 5.for what he had don
12、e 6Judging from what he said 7.accept my sincere thanks 8.congratulate him on his success.完形填空(A)An English padre(神父)wanted to become a member of a certain club in Africa.In order to become a member，each person had to_1_at least one lion.The padre had never shot an animal in his life.So，armed with a
13、 rifle and led by a young African boy，the padre set out one evening for a pool in the jungle where he was told a lion came each evening to _2_.He waited patiently for a few _3_until shortly before midnight when he heard a rustling noise.Sure enough a few feet away the head of the lion appeared above
14、 a bush that separated the padre and the pool.He aimed and fired.The head of the lion_4_fell behind the bush but a moment later reappeared.So the padre aimed and fired again.The head of the lion fell behind the bush and once more reappeared.The padre fired again：the same_5_.He remained calm because
15、he_6_he had brought sixteen bullets with him.After his fourth try，his aim seemed to become more and more_7_：in fact， after his fifteenth try the African boy had to warn him：“This is your last chance.If you_8_this time，we are in trouble.”The padre then realized how serious the_9_was，so he took a deep
16、_10_，aimed very carefully and fired.They waited for a moment，and then slowly_11_up to twenty：the head of the lion did not reappear.The padre was certain that at last he had shot his lion.They_12_forward together to the spot behind the bush.And what do you think they found？Sixteen lions!1A.shoot Bkil
17、l Ccatch Ddonate答案 A 为了成为其中的一员，每个人必须至少射中一头狮子。根据本句句意和下句中 shot一词提示可知答案。2A.eat Bwalk Cdrink Dhunt答案 C 狮子到池塘边应该是饮水。eat 意为“吃” ；walk 意为“散步” ；hunt 意为“狩猎” ，均不符合题意。3A.minutes Bseconds Cdays Dhours答案 D 根据 evening和 midnight的提示可知，从傍晚到午夜，应该是几个小时的时间。4A.fast Bimmediately Conce Ddirectly答案 B 神父瞄准并射击，如果击中，狮子应立即(imme
18、diately)倒在丛林中。5A.result Bappearance Canswer Dproblem答案 A 神父又射击，又是同样的结果(result)。6A.acknowledged Bunderstood Cbelieved Dknew答案 D 他保持镇定，因为他知道(knew)他随身带了 16颗子弹。7A.inaccurate Bunnecessary Cimpossible Dindirect答案 A 他试了四次以后，他瞄准越来越不准确了。根据下文可知，总共有 16头狮子，但他以为就一头，所以总认为自己瞄得不准。inaccurate 意为“不准确的” ，符合句意。 unnecess
19、ary 不必要的；impossible 不可能的；indirect 间接的。8A.fell Bshot Cfired Dmissed答案 D 小男孩警告他这是他最后的机会。 “如果这次你不能击中，我们就麻烦了。”miss意为“未击中” ，符合句意。9A.idea Bsituation Csuggestion Dmovement答案 B 那时神父也意识到情况是多么严重。只有 situation“情况；形势”合乎题意。10A.attention Bmind Cbreath Ddive答案 C take a deep breath 意为“深呼吸” 。因此他深呼吸，仔细瞄准射击。11A.counted
20、 Bwaited Cadded Dnamed答案 A 他们等了一会，然后慢慢地数(counted)到 20，狮子的头没有再出现。12A.drove Brushed Cwandered Dclimbed答案 B 根据上下文语境可知，他们急于知道结果，故用 rushed，意为“猛 冲” 。(B)There are many different ways to spend our free time.Almost everyone has some kind of_13_.It may be something from collecting stamps to_14_model planes.So
21、me hobbies are very_15_，but others dont cost anything at all.Some collections(收藏)are worth_16_of money，others are valuable(有价值的)only to their owners.I know a man who has a coin collection worth several thousand dollars.A short time ago he bought a rare(罕见的)fiftycent piece which_17_him 250 dollars.He
22、 was very happy about his collection and thought the price was all right.On the other hand， my youngest brother collects match boxes.He has almost 600 of them， but I wonder if they are worth any money._18_，to my brother they are quite valuable._19_makes him happier than to find a new match box for h
23、is collection.Thats what a hobby means，I think.It is something we like to do in our free time just for the_20_of it.The value in dollars is not important but the pleasure it gives us is.13A.hobby Bthing Cjob Dway答案 A 根据下文对爱好的介绍可知，hobby 是本文的中心话题。14A.make Bmaking Cmakes Dmade答案 B making model planes 制
24、作飞机模型，与前面的 collecting相对应。15A.interesting Bexciting Ccheap Dexpensive答案 D 由 but可知前后为转折关系，选择 expensive前后对应。有些爱好需要花很多钱，有的不需要。16A.a little Ba few Ca lot Da number答案 C 有的收藏品值钱，有的只对收藏人来说有价值。17A.paid Bcost Ctook Dspent答案 B 定语从句的主语为 fiftycent piece，属于物作主语，所以用cost，cost 接双宾语。take 意为“花费”时，用 it作形式主语；pay 与 spend
25、的主语为人。18A.However BTherefore CInstead DFurthermore答案 A 我一直不知道这些火柴盒是否值钱，但对我弟弟来说，它们很珍贵。前后为转折关系。19A.Everything BAnything CNothing DSomething答案 C 根据句意“什么也不如收藏到一个新火柴盒令他兴奋”可知 C项符合。20A.money Bfun Cworth Dcollection答案 B 爱好是我们在业余时间为了“乐趣”而做的事情，下文的 pleasure是答案提示。.阅读理解Tears of happiness and shouts of joy rang o
26、ut last week at the San Jose mine in northern Chile as 33 miners were lifted to freedom，one by one.The men，ranging from 19 to 63 years old，have been buried alive since a cave in the copper and gold mine where they were working fell down on August 5.It is the longest time anyone has ever survived bei
27、ng trapped underground.After the fall，the men found an emergency shelter off one of the mines tunnels.The temperature in the dark shelter was around 90F.For more than two weeks，the miners water came from the radiator tanks on their work vehicles.They shared a supply of food that was meant to last fo
28、r only 48 hours.The miners were totally separated until rescue teams made contact with the men on August 22.They sent a note to the surface explaining their situation.Rescuers drilled small holes to reach the cavern and sent down supply tubes containing food，water，clothes，medicine，fresh air and othe
29、r supplies.They also received letters from their families，a television set and games.Additional falls slowed down rescue efforts.Finally，a tunnel was built that could fit a 13foot rescue capsule，called the Pheonix.The escape hole measures 28 inches across，a tight fit for the winding 20minute,2,041fo
30、ot ride.The first miner reached the surface just after midnight on Wednesday.More than half of the men had been brought to safety by Wednesday afternoon.The miners were met by family members who were waiting at Camp Hope，a settlement of tents near the mine.Chiles president，Sebastian Pinera，cheered a
31、t the scene and hugged the miners.“We made a promise never to surrender，and we kept it， ”he said.After an immediate medical exam，the men were airlifted to the nearest hospital for 48 hours of observation.1The first paragraph tells us that trapped miners_.Ashouted in joy after getting rescuedBwere bu
32、ried while having a restCcame to the ground togetherDwere all different in ages答案 D 文章第一段的第二句话告诉我们这些被埋的矿工的年龄从 19岁到 63岁之间，因此可知他们的年龄是不同的，故选 D。2What do we know about the emergency shelter?AIt was very hot inside.BIt had food supply for 48 workers.CIt had water stored for two days.DIt had a hole to get
33、fresh air.答案 A 从文章第二段的第二句话可知这个避身处的温度很高，故选 A。3What made the rescue more difficult?AMiners got weak without food.BAdditional collapse happened later.CThe escape hole was too narrow to use.DThe rock was too hard to dig a tunnel.答案 B 从第四段第一句话可知后来的不断的塌陷造成了救援的困难，故选 B。4The underlined word “surrender”in the last paragraph may mean_.Adig out Bcheer up Cgive in Dtake a chance答案 C 结合最后一段的第二、三句话可知智利的总统看到矿工们被营救上来的高兴以及他说到人们不会放弃这些矿工的诺言，终于实现了，故选 C。
