1、请找出错误的句子并改正。1He said nothing, it made her angry.2We saw an exciting film, that is about how people fight against pollution.3I read an interesting novel, and which was about the Long March.4As we know it, China is a developing country.5His mother, whom he loved dearly, died in 1918.6He will make a tr
2、ip to London, where is famous for its beautiful scenery. 7I spent a whole afternoon with Tom, whom was very helpful.答案：1He said nothing, which made her angry.2We saw an exciting film, which is about how people fight against pollution. 3I read an interesting novel, (删除 and) which was about the Long M
3、arch.4As we know (删除 it), China is a developing country.56He will make a trip to London, which is famous for its beautiful scenery. 7I spent a whole afternoon with Tom, who was very helpful. 非限制性定语从句一、定语从句的关系词二、限制性定语从句与非限制性定语从句的区别定语从句分为限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句。限制性定语从句为先行词不可缺少的定语，一旦略去，主句意思就不完整。这种定语从句一般不用逗号与主
4、句隔开。非限制性定语从句是对先行词作补充说明，如果缺少了，也不会影响全句的主要意思，前面一般有逗号。非限制性定语从句不用引导词 that。三、非限制性定语从句的运用1Water，which is a clear liquid，is very useful.水是一种清澈的液体，非常有用。(water 为先行词，关系代词 which 在从句中作主语，指物)2Peter， who was very tired，suggested having a rest.彼得累极了，他建议休息一下。(Peter 为先行词，关系代词 who 在从句中作主语，指人)3I gave the present to Tom
5、，whom I talked to just now.我把礼物给了汤姆，我刚才和他谈过话。(Tom 为先行词，关系代词 whom 在从句中作宾语，指人)4Mr. Jones ，for whom I was working，was a very generous man.琼斯先生，我给他干活的那位，是个很慷慨的人。(Mr. Jones 为先行词，关系代词 whom 在从句中作宾语，指人)5Ann，whose children are at school all day，is trying to get a job.安在想办法找份工作，她的孩子们整天都在学校。(Ann 为先行词，关系代词 whos
6、e 在从句中作定语，指人)6Her sons，both of whom work abroad，ring her up every week.她的两个儿子都在国外工作，他们每周都给她打电话。(sons 为先行词，关系代词 whom 在从句中作宾语)7His house ，for which he paid 10，000，is now worth 50，000.他花了一万英镑买的房子，现在值五万英镑。(house 为先行词，关系代词 which 在从句中作 for 的介词宾语，指物)8His house ，whose windows were all broken，was a depressin
7、g sight.他房子的窗户无一完好，一派令人心酸的景象。(house 为先行词，关系代词 whose 在从句中作定语，指物) His house，of which the windows were all broken，was a depressing sight. His house，the windows of which were all broken，was a depressing sight.9He told a lie，which made his father very angry.他说了谎，这使他父亲很生气。(关系代词 which 在从句中作主语，代 He told a l
8、ie 全句)10Taiwan，as you know，is an inseparable part of China.你知道，台湾是中国不可分割的一部分。(关系代词 as 在从句中作宾语，代主句全句)11Once again I am in Beijing，where I have not been for 15 years.我再一次到北京，我已有 15 年没到这里了。(先行词是 Beijing，关系副词 where 在从句中作地点状语)1非限定性定语从句与主句之间通常有逗号隔开。2非限定性定语从句用于对先行词起补充说明作用，如果将从句拿掉后，句意仍然清楚完整。3在翻译定语从句时把非限定性定语从句与主句分开。
