1、单元综合检测( 四)第一部分 听力(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What did Peter do yesterday?AHe moved the piano alone.BHe broke his back.CHe told a joke.2What does the woman mean?ASally always comes to
2、work on time.BShe comes to work later than Sally.CSally is sometimes late for work.3Where does this conversation most probably take place?AIn an office.BIn a restaurant.CIn a theatre.4What will the man probably do after the conversation?AStay at home with the woman.BWonder wholl come for the holiday
3、.CCall a travel service for some advice.5What time will the two speakers most probably meet?AAt 600.BAt 615.CAt 630.第二节(共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6 至 7 题。6What
4、 are the two speakers talking about?AThe way to hire a taxi.BA boy in their family.CTheir badly sick pet.7Where have they decided to go?ATo a taxi station.BTo Ms.Lilys office.CTo an animal hospital.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 9 题。8What does the woman ask the man to do when she leaves?ATo help her take the suit
5、case.BTo wait for her in the queue.CTo go and buy two return tickets for her.9Where will the two speakers meet again?ARight on the train theyll take.BAt the entrance to Platform 16.CAt the entrance to the booking office.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10Where does this conversation most probably take place?A
6、At a bookshop.BAt a police station.CAt a post office.11What must be done before the woman charges for the package?AThe address must be checked.BThe package must be weighed.CThe postage must be worked out.12Which kind of mail has cheaper rates?AThe light package.BPrinted matter.COrdinary mail.听第 9 段材
7、料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13Whats the probable relationship between the two speakers?AAn editor and a school teacher.BA school teacher and a student.CA question master and an interviewee.14On how many topics does the woman ask the man questions?AThree topics.BFour topics.CFive topics.15What is the mans opinio
8、n on television?AHe thinks the programs are interesting and meaningful.BHe thinks some of the programs need to be improved.CHe thinks all the programs on television are interesting.16What is the mans opinion on the teachers work?AHe thinks very highly of what the teachers have done.BHe believes that
9、 the teachers work makes teachers engineers of human souls.CHe doesnt think the teachers work is efficient enough though they work hard.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17What does Susan do?AShe is an announcer.BShe is a reporter.CShe is a singer.18What may be included in VOA programs?ANews of music librarie
10、s.BStories about the good old days.CVarious kinds of classic and pop songs.19Which program gives the ideas behind the pop songs?AThe History of Pop.BAbout the Big Hits .CThe Road to Music.20How do people who are not native English speakers feel about English pop songs?AThey think theyre extremely ha
11、rd for them to understand.BThey can understand many of them.CThey cannot follow them at all.听力材料：(Text 1)M：Youll never imagine what Peter did yesterday！He moved his piano by himself.W：Are you joking？He oughtnt to have done that.He could have hurt his back.(Text 2)M：What do you think of the girl sitt
12、ing over there，Alice?W：You mean Sally？Oh，I have never seen her come late to work.(Text 3)W：This appears to be a nice place；we neednt wait in line.M：No，its a bit early.Lets go and get a knife，fork ，spoon and a dish over there.(Text 4)M：Hi，Della ！ Im wondering where to go to spend the coming holiday.W
13、：Why not call a travel agency for some advice?M：Good idea.(Text 5)W：What about leaving your office at 620，and Ill try to pick you up at 630?M：Im afraid that may be a little late if we want to get good seats.I hope you can come here half an hour earlier.W：OK，see you then.(Text 6)M：Mum.Whats wrong wit
14、h our Jimmy？He always runs around in our house，but now he doesnt move at all.W：Oh，God！ He may be seriously ill.M：What shall we do then?W：Wed better take him to an animal hospital.M：Do you know where the nearest one is?W：No，but we can ask Ms.Lily.She knows it.At this time she must be in her office.M：
15、Well，while you phone Ms.Lily，Id better go out and call for a taxi.(Text 7)W：What time does the train start?M：At four thirty.Well be able to catch it if we hurry.W：Shall I buy the tickets?M：Oh，yes.Theres the booking office.W：Do you know how much a ticket is?M：One pound and twenty pence for a single t
16、icket or two pounds and thirty pence for a return.And by the way，ask for a timetable.W：Then Ill buy two returns.Would you please take my suitcase to the entrance to the platform?M：Which platform?W：Platform 16.Lets meet there.M：Okay.See you then.(Text 8)W：Can I help you，sir?M：Well，could you tell me h
17、ow much is needed for this package to Paris?W：Ill just weigh it for you，sir.Thatll be 60 pence.M：Sorry，I forgot to say it is printed matter.Itll be cheaper that way，wont it?W：Yes，sir.Therere cheaper rates for printed matter，but it doesnt go as quickly as ordinary mail，of course.M：Thats all right.W：I
18、n that case，it can go for 35 pence.M：There we are.Three twelvepence stamps will do it.W：Would you just stick one of these“printed matter”signs on it，too ，sir，and drop it into the box over there marked“Packages”？M：Certainly.Thanks a lot.W：Youre welcome.(Text 9)W：Mr.Crosier，welcome to our television p
19、rogram.M：Im very glad to be here.W：I have some questions for you.My first one is：what do you think of our morning newspaper?M：I think its a very good newspaper，interesting and meaningful.W：Whats your opinion of our television？Are all the programs good?M：No.Some of them are interesting，but others cou
20、ld be better.W：Then whats your opinion about our schools，Mr.Crosier？Do you believe our teachers are doing a good job?M：I think your schools are fairly good，but theres still much room for improvement.The first problem is that the amount of the students homework should be greatly reduced.So I believe
21、the teachers are doing a hard and tiring job.W：Im sure our television audience have enjoyed listening to your opinions.Thank you，and good night.M：My pleasure.(Text 10)Hi，everyone！This is Pop World of VOA.Im Susan.Well，first，Id like to say a few words to my dear listeners who are not very familiar wi
22、th this program.Since many people want to listen to and understand pop songs，radio producers at VOA have made hundreds of programs over sixty years.We have a vast library of“golden old songs”，classics ，as well as the“latest pop songs”For those of you who like a bit of background with your favorite m
23、usic，theres The history of Pop or The Road to Music.These two series bring you the language of pop music and information about the periods and the artists.If you want to hear from the artists themselves，theres a new series called About the Big Hits.This is based on interviews with popular singers an
24、d songwriters.They talk to us about the meanings and ideas behind their songs.If you want to understand the words to the big music hits，Pop Words is the program for you.After all its hard for native English speakers to understand most pop songs，so if English isnt your first language，you shouldnt be
25、surprised if the words to some songs leave you in the dark.答案：15AABCA 610CCABC1115BBCAB 1620CACBA第二部分 英语知识运用(共两节，满分 45 分)第一节 单项填空(共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 15 分)从 A、B、C 、 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。21The plans should be drawn as _ as possible，showing all the measurements.Aauthentic BaccurateCcorrect Dproper解析：
26、选 B。accurate 是“精确的” ；句意：平面图应该力求画得尽可能地精确，显示出所有的比例。authentic 是“真的；真正的” ；correct 是“正确的” ；proper 是“合适的” 。22Not only _ the theft ，but also _ the police of taking him wrongly.Ahe did deny；he was accusedBdid he deny；he charged Che denied；he chargedDdid he deny；he accused解析：选 D。accuse sb.of sth.是指“控告某人某物”之意
27、；句意：他不仅否认盗窃，而且还指控警察冤枉他。而 charge 多用于 charge sb.with sth.表示“控告某人某物” 。23The project _ on by the famous scientist proved valuable.Aconcentrate BconcentrationCconcentrating Dconcentrated解析：选 D。concentrate on sth.是“集中在某物上” ，故应该用 D 项，即过去分词形式作后置定语，修饰 the project。24Her mother doesnt _ her going to study in t
28、he United States alone.Aagree BadmitCapprove Dapprove of解析：选 D。approve 多用作不及物动词，其后多接介词 of，再接宾语。而 agree 多接介词with，再接宾语，表示“同意某物 ”。admit 是“承认”之意。25I am afraid Mr.Wood cant see you until 4 oclock. Oh，_ I wont wait.Ano doubt Bafter allCin that case Din this way解析：选 C。in that case 是“如果那样的话”之意，表示假设。而 no dou
29、bt 是“毫无疑问” ；after all 是“毕竟；终究”之意；in this way 是“以这种方式” 。26You will find this map of great _ in helping you to get round London.Auseful BvaluableCvalue Dhelpful解析：选 C。 “ofn.”的结构是相当于名词所对应的形容词，故应该用 C 项。be of value 相当于 be valuable。句意：你将会发现这幅地图在帮助你游览伦敦的过程中是很有价值的。而A、B、D 三项均不符合语法。27Only in this way ，_.Athe
30、computer can repair Bdoes the computer repair Cthe computer does repair Dis the computer repaired 解析：选 D。以 only 开头的句子，其后主句多用倒装的句式，故应该用 D 项。28Never before ，_ in greater need of modern public transport than it is today.Ahas this city been Bthis city has been Cwas this city Dthis city was解析：选 A。否定词 nev
31、er 用于句首，故用倒装语序，又因为时间状语 before，故用现在完成时。 29_，the football game has been decided not to be put off.AHeavily as did it rainBAs it rained heavilyCHeavily as it rainedDAs heavily it rained possible解析：选 C。as 引导让步状语从句，应用倒装语序，即将状语从句中的表语或状语等提到句首，此处是把状语 heavily 提到句首，句意：尽管雨下得很大，足球赛还是决定不能推迟。30Not having visited
32、the place，the girl is _ to travel to it.Aeager Blooking forwardCanxious Ddesired解析：选 A。 be eager to do 是“渴望干某事”之意；而 look forward to 后面多接 doing 的形式，即 to 为介词，be anxious to do 是“渴望/ 急于干某事” ，多用来表示含有焦急情绪的，对结果或前途的着急等；desire 是不及物动词，故应该用 desiring，而不是用 desired 的形式。31How about the performance?Wonderful.Well，y
33、ou know，this performance is being held to raise money for the social _.Aadvantage BwelfareCprofits Dbenefits解析：选 B。social welfare 是“社会福利”之意。答句句意：你知道的，举行这场表演是为了社会福利筹款。而 advantage 是“优点；好处” ；profit 是“利润” ；benefit 是“收益；好处”，均不符合句意。32_ be scolded by the teacher，he had to make up an excuse.ASo as to BIn or
34、der toCSo as not to DIn order not to解析：选 D。so as to do 相当于 in order to do，是“为了”之意，均可以用来表示目的，但so as to do 一般不用于句首，故应该选择 D 项。33The manager demanded that all the work _ ahead of time.Amust be finished Bneed to be finished Cshould finish Dbe finished 解析：选 D。demand 后面所接的宾语从句的谓语动词多用虚拟语气来表示，故应该用 D 项。34Refo
35、rming the education system will be a long and difficult _.In this course，people should make every effort to throw the old one.Aprogram BprocessCproject Dprocedure解析：选 B。process 是“过程”之意；句意：改革教育系统是一个长期并艰难的过程，在这个过程中，人们应该尽一切努力抛弃旧体制；program 相当于 procedure，是“程序”之意，project，是“工程”之意，均不符合句意。35He is _ me in pos
36、ition in the company，but he doesnt lift up his horn(盛气凌人)Ajunior than Bsenior thanCjunior to Dsenior to解析：选 D。 be senior to sb.是“地位比某人高”之意；而 be junior to sb.是“地位比某人低” ；由后面的语境可知，D 为准确的选择项。第二节 完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。When I come across a good arti
37、cle in reading newspapers，I often want to cut and keep it.But just as I am about to do so I find the article on the _36_side is as much interesting.It may be a discussion of the way to _37_in good health，or _38_about how to behave and conduct oneself in society.If I cut the front article，the opposit
38、e one is likely to _39_damage，leaving out half of it or keeping the text _40_the title.Therefore，the scissors would _41_ before they start，_42_halfway done when I find out the _43_ result.Sometimes two things are to be done at the same time，both worth your _44_.You can only take up one of them， the
39、other has to wait or be _45_ up.But you know the future is unpredictable (不可预料)the changed situation may not allow you to do what is left _46_.Thus you are _47_ in a difficult position and feel sad.How _48_that nice chances and brilliant ideas should gather around all at once? It may happen that you
40、r life _49_ greatly on your preference of one choice to the other.In fact that is what _50_ is like：we are often _51_ with the two opposite sides of a thing which are both desirable like a newspaper cutting.It often occurs that our attention is drawn to one thing only _52_ we get into another.The _5
41、3_ may be more important than the latter and give rise to a divided mind.I _54_ remember a philosophers remarks: “When one door shuts，another opens in life. ”So a casual (不经意) _55_ may not be a bad one.36A.front BsameCeither Dopposite解析：选 D。根据语境：当我刚要剪下好的文章时，发现反面也很有趣。 “opposite side”指“报纸的反面” 。37A.get
42、 BkeepClead Dbring解析：选 B。固定搭配“keep in good health”指“保持健康 ”。38A.advice BnewsCa theory Da report解析：选 A。根据后文提示“.how to behave and conduct.”推断语境：关于如何在社会上待人接物的建议。39A.suffer BreduceCprevent Dcause解析：选 A。 “suffer damage”指报纸的反面会遭到破坏。40A.on BforCwithout Doff解析：选 C。此处指破坏的结果：只剩一半内容或者只有内容没有题目。 “without the titl
43、e”表明报纸的破坏程度。41A.use BhandleCprepare Dstay解析：选 D。承接上文，两面都有用，剪刀剪一面，另一面会遭到破坏。所以，在剪之前，或者剪了一半，我发现令人遗憾的结果时，剪刀常常会停住。 “stay”表现出我的犹豫。42A.or BbutCso Dfor解析：选 A。 “or”表示两种情况：或者或者。43A.satisfying BregretfulCsurprising Dimpossible解析：选 B。常理：剪刀既然停下，说明可能我发现了令人遗憾的结果。 “regretful”指“后悔的，遗憾的” 。44A.courage BstrengthCattent
44、ion Dpatience解析：选 C。上文以剪报纸为例，说明此处的道理：有时，两件事都很值得你注意，需要同时做，但你只能选择其中一件。45A.given Bheld Cmade Dpicked解析：选 A。语境：你只能选择其中一件，另一件只得等待或者放弃。46A.near BaloneCabout Dbehind解析：选 D。根据后文信息“Thus you are _47_ in a difficult position and feel sad.”结果令人伤心。可推断：将来是不可预料的，改变的事情不允许你做剩下的那一件。 “leave.behind”指“留下” 。47A.filled Ba
45、ttractedCcaught Dstruck解析：选 C。固定短语“be caught in.”指“遇到，陷入” 。48A.dares BcomesCdeals Ddoes解析：选 B。好的机会和明智的思想怎么会一起到来呢？“How come that.”是固定句型，意思是“怎么会” 。49A.improves BchangesCprogresses Dgoes解析：选 B。常理结合文中的道理：你的生活常常会因为你的选择而改变。50A.study BsocietyCnature Dlife解析：选 D。事实上，生活就是这样子：我们经常面对像剪报纸一样难以取舍的境地。51A.faced Bsu
46、ppliedCconnected Dfixed解析：选 A。固定词组“be faced with.”指“面对着” 。52A.before BafterCuntil Das解析：选 B。根据剪报纸的例子，推断此处的道理：很经常的，当我们的注意力集中于一件事时，另一件值得注意的事接着出现。53A.following BnextCabove Dformer解析：选 D。紧接上文语境：前者 (另一件值得注意的事)可能比后者(正在做的事)更重要，更让人分心。 “the former”与后文信息词“the latter”相呼应。54A.still BalsoConce Dalmost解析：选 A。我仍然记
47、得哲人的话：当一扇门闭上时，另一扇门会打开。55A.treatment BactionCchoice Dremark解析：选 C。根据上文的哲人的话：当一扇门闭上时，另一扇门会打开。结合全文主旨，推断此总结句的意思：一个不经意的选择不一定是坏的选择。第三部分 阅读理解(共 20 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 40 分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。AYes，we love the way our computers，PDAs ，video games，and iPads have revolutionized our lives and let us stay connected and entertained ourselves.But there may be a downside for our health，says Gary Small，MD，author of iBrain: Surviving the Technological Alteration of the Modern Mind.For one thing，digital
