1、Unit 5 单元综合技能训练时间:120 分钟,满分:150 分第一部分:听力(共两节,满分 30 分) 导 学 号 01430333第一节(共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1What does the man mean?A He hurts his hand.B Hes carrying too many televisions.C Hes very busy.2W
2、hat does the man mean?A Chinas agriculture is more developed than that of America.B Americans were the pioneers of farming.C Chinese developed farming science first.3What can we learn from the conversation?A The womans grades in science are very good.B The woman doesnt want to take any more science
3、courses.C She hasnt taken enough courses in science.4What is the womans suggestion?A To increase their products.B To advertise their products.C To increase the sale of their products.5How is the weather at the weekend?A Bright and cold. B Wet and cold.C Wet and cool.第二节(共 15 小题;每题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分)听下
4、面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B, C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6 至 7 题。6Where is Tom?A At the cinema. B At the party.C At home.7What will Bill and Tom do next Sunday?A Go to the cinema. B Have a picnic.C Go to the restaurant.听
5、第 7 段材料,回答第 8 至 9 题。8How long have the Chinese been making paper?A For 2000 years. B For 3000 years.C For 200 years.9How did Chinese keep records before writing was developed?A By carving on animal bones.B By carving on wood and bamboo.C By putting stones together.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10What are o
6、ver a quarter of all the worlds medicine based on?A Animals. B Plants.C Human beings.11For what reason do millions of people take aspirin?A Stopping stomachache.B Stopping toothache.C Stopping headache.12Whats the mans opinion?A To save our world.B To make people more comfortable.C To make our world
7、 cleaner.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13What is the conference about?A Water pollution. B Wasting problem.C Air pollution.14Where is the conference being held?A At the University of California.B At the University of Stanford.C In San Francisco.15How long will the conference last?A One month. B Two weeks.C
8、 Seven days.16Who will pay the mans expenses?A The University of Stanford.B The government.C The University of California.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17In what way did scientists once think animals are different from men?A Animals cant speak.B Animals cant listen and write.C Animals cant make things.18W
9、hy cant ape join words to make sentences?A Because they cant understand things.B Because they cant learn words.C Because they have no language.19At what age can a child speak their own language very well?A Four or five. B Two or three.C Six or seven.20Which of the following do scientists not know?A
10、What happens inside our body when we speak.B What the differences between men and animals are.C Why children cant learn language.答案:15 CCBBB 6 10 ABACB 1115 CACBB1620 CACAA听力原文Text 1W:Do you think you could fix the television for me today?M:Sorry, Ive got my hands full now.Text 2W:As far as I know,
11、the agriculture of America is very developed.M:So is China. As a matter of fact, ancient Chinese were the pioneers of farming science.Text 3M:Will you take up biology and geography next term?W:Ive had enough science courses.Text 4M:What do you think we should do to increase the sale of our products?
12、W:I think its a good idea to make our products known to the public.Text 5M:Whats the weather going to be like this weekend?W:Wet and cold.Text 6W:Hello! 577618.M:Hello! Could I speak to Tom?W:Im sorry hes out. Hes at the cinema at the moment.M:Is that Mrs Brown?W:Yes, this is Toms mother. Do you hav
13、e anything important to tell him? Can I take a message?M:Sure. This is Bill. Were going to have a picnic next Sunday. Please ask him to bring some delicious food.W:OK. Ill leave the message on his desk.M: Thanks a lot. Bye!W:Bye!Text 7W:How long have the Chinese been making paper?M:For 2000 years.W:
14、Do you think paper is one of the most important inventions in Chinese history?M:Yes, I think so. In fact, paper is one of the four great inventions in ancient China.W:How did the Chinese keep records before writing was developed?M:People used to keep records by putting a number of stones together.W:
15、That sounds quite interesting. What happened after writing was developed?M:They carved words on animal bones, pieces of wood and bamboo.W:And what happened later?M:They used silk for writing; it was very light but much too expensive for everyday use.W:They were very clever, werent they?M:Yes, of cou
16、rse. They were the first to make paper in the world.Text 8W:Did you know that over a quarter of all the worlds medicine are based on plants?M:Yes, thats right.W:People are suffering from cancer, heart disease and high blood pressure.M:And millions of people who take aspirin to stop headache.W:They a
17、ll owe their recovery, at least partly, to the powerful medical properties of plants.M:Whats the problem?W:Well, the problem is that these plants may not be there forever. For example, a single square kilometer of rainforest may contain thousands of different types of plants, some of which have not
18、been discovered.M:But people are destroying those rain forests.W:Yes, we are told that every day five kinds of plants disappear from the earth forever because of the pollution.M:Oh, help save our world for the benefit of our children and our childrens children.Text 9W:Why dont you sit down? Now,ther
19、e are several questions I must ask if you dont mind.M:Not at all. Go ahead.W:What is the purpose of your visit to the States?M:Im going to attend a conference on air pollution.W:When and where is this conference on air pollution?M:Its being held in the first two weeks of February at the University o
20、f Stanford in California.W:Who will pay your expenses?M:The University of California. Here is the official letter of invitation.W:I see. Fine. When do you want to go?M:Id like to leave in midJanuary if my passport is ready by then.W:That shouldnt be difficult. Why dont you phone me about January 10t
21、h? I should be able to give you an answer then.M: Thank you.Text 10Man has a big brain. He can think, learn and speak. Scientists once thought that men are different from animals because they can think and learn. They know now that dogs, rats, and birds can learn too. Scientists are beginning to und
22、erstand that men are different from animals because they can speak. Animals cannot speak. They make noises when they are afraid, or angry or unhappy. Apes can understand some things more quickly than humans, and one or two of them have learned a few words. But they cannot join words to make sentence
23、s. They cannot think like us because they have no language. Language is a wonderful thing. Man has been able to build a modern world because he has language. Every child can speak their own language very well when they are four or fivebut no animals learn to speak. How do children do it? Scientists
24、do not really know. What happens inside our body when we speak? They do not know. They only know that man can speak because he has a brain.第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分 40 分)第一节(共 15 小题;每小题 2 分,满分 30 分)阅读下面的短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、 C、D)中,选出最佳选项。A(2014北京高一检测) 导 学 号 01430334Around the World by WheelchairRick Hansen was
25、always an active kid and loved to fish. When returning in a truck one day from a fishing trip,he had an accident and suffered injuries to his spine (脊柱). This 15yearold young man awoke to find that he had lost the use of his legs. However, he didnt give up. Many months later he began to compete in w
26、heelchair sports. At the age of 27, he decided to wheel around the world to raise awareness and money for spinal cord research. His tour took him through 34 countries around the world between 1985 and 1987. In this Man of Motion World Tour, he wheeled 24, 901. 55 miles, which is equal to the distanc
27、e around the earth.Bad weather and difficult, rocky roads often provided challenges for Rick, but he continued to push himself to complete the trip. He was determined to succeed. Even mountains did not stop Rick Hansen. He wheeled himself up the Rocky Mountains and several other major mountains in t
28、he world. He even wheeled himself along the Great Wall of China! “Never Give Up On Your Dreams” was his motto and he hasnt given up yet. He completed his world tour raising $ 24 million. He continues to work to increase knowledge of spinal cord injury. He is a true Canadian hero who shows what deter
29、mination can achieve.文章大意:本文主要讲述身残志坚的里克汉森凭借着自己坚强的意志力坐轮椅环游世界的故事。21What happened to Rick after the accident?AHe lost the ability of living.BHe had to spend his life in hospital.CHe couldnt walk any more.DHe couldnt do sports any more.答案:C 细节理解题。由文章第一段信息 This 15yearold young man awoke to find that he h
30、ad lost the use of his legs.可知,事故过后,里克汉森不能再行走,故 C 项正确。22When did Rick begin his tour around the world?AAt the age of 15. BSoon after the accident.CA year after the accident. DAt the age of 27.答案:D 细节理解题。由文章第一段信息 At the age of 27, he decided to wheel around the world to raise awareness and money for
31、spinal cord research.可知 D 项正确。23Why did Rick take his tour around the world in his wheelchair?ATo gather money for the spinal cord research.BTo learn about the people of other countries.CTo travel to different countries for fun.DTo take photos of beautiful mountains.答案:A 细节理解题。由文章第一段信息 At the age of
32、 27, he decided to wheel around the world to raise awareness and money for spinal cord research.可知 A 项正确。24From the passage we can see Rick is a(n) _ person.Aunhappy BdeterminedCcareful Dquiet答案:B 推理判断题。由文章内容特别是文章最后一段话 He is a true Canadian hero who shows what determination can achieve.可知 B 正确。B(201
33、4海南嘉积中学高一上期中) 导 学 号 01430335Have you ever been afraid to talk back when you were treated unfairly? Have you ever bought something just because the salesman talked you into it? Many people are afraid to support themselves. Dr. Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks its bec
34、ause their selfrespect is low. “Theres always a superior arounda parent, a teacher, a bosswho knows better.”But Albert and other scientists are doing something to help people help themselves. They offer “assertiveness training” courses , AT. for short. In the AT. Course people learn that they have a
35、 right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so. They learn to be aggressive without hurting other people.In one way, learning to speak out is to get rid of fear. A group taking an AT. Course will help the timid person to lose his fear. But AT. uses an even stronger mot
36、ivehe need to share. The timid person speaks out in the group because he wants to tell how he feels. Whether or not you speak up for yourself depends on your selfrespect. If someone you face is more “important” than you, you may feel less of a person. You start to doubt your answers to problems. You
37、 can get to feel good about yourself. And once you do, you can learn to speak out.文章大意:本文介绍了一个很多人存在的问题,不敢说出自己的想法,文章阐述了这个问题的原因,还提供了建立自尊的一种方法。25The problem the writer talks about is that _.Asome people buy things they dont wantBsome people are afraid to speak out for their rightsCthere are too many su
38、periorsDsome people dont think enough of themselves答案:B 细节理解题。根据第一段的句子 Many people are afraid to support themselves.可知这篇文章讨论的问题是很多人不敢说出自己的想法,故选 B。26The cause of the problem talked about in this passage is that _.Asome people have a low selfrespectBthere is always someone around who “knows better”Csa
39、lesmen talk people into buying things they dont wantDpeople dont share enough答案:A 细节理解题。根据 Dr. Robert Albert, author of Stand Up, Speak Out, and Talk Back thinks its because their selfrespect is low.可知是因为他们自尊心很低,故选 A。27The AT. Courses often _.Amake people distrust their own answersBmake things more
40、favorable for “superiors”Chelp people know as much as their “superiors”Dhelp people become more important答案:D 细节理解题。根据第二段的句子:In the A T. Course people learn that they have a right to be themselves. They learn to speak out and feel good about doing so.可知在 AT 课程中他们帮助人们更加自信,故选 D。28.A good title for thi
41、s passage could be “_”AThe Need to ShareBTalk Back When NecessaryCOne Way to Build SelfRespectDOne Way to Train Speaking Ability答案:C 标题确定题。这篇文章主要讲了建立自尊的一种方法,故选 C。C 导 学 号 01430336Wong Fukwing,a Hong Kong volunteer (志愿者) at an orphanage (孤儿院) in Yushu, was killed in the earthquake when he was trying t
42、o save others on April 14,2010. Wong managed to run safely out of the building with some children when the first quake happened at 7:50 am on April 14,but he went back inside to rescue three other children and three teachers inside, although he knew the danger of aftershocks (余震)At 10 am, all the ch
43、ildren and one of the teachers were saved. However, Wong was buried under the fallen building and died. The other two teachers were still waiting to be rescued.46yearold Wong was a truck driver, who often said he could only give his efforts to charity(慈善 ) instead of money, as he did not earn a lot.
44、 His tragic(悲剧的) end touched the hearts of many people both in Hong Kong and on the mainland.Wong began volunteering in 2002.In 2003,Wong was told by the doctor he got serious illness, which gave him a great blow. However, the illness did not deter the warmhearted man. When the earthquake struck Wen
45、chuan in Sichuan Province in 2008,Wong rushed to the disaster area of Shifang to offer his help though his family did not want him to go.In fact, Qinghai is a place Wong had often visited since 2006.As a volunteer, he gave out medicine and clothing to the orphanage there. No one could expect that Wo
46、ng would die helping others.Hong Kong Chief Secretary Henry Tang Yingyen said he had “the highest respect” for the hero who gave his life for others.“What he did has shown the Hong Kong spirit.” The citizens of Hong Kong called him “the pride of Hong Kongs people” and people on the mainland have als
47、o praised him as “a true hero”文章大意:本文介绍了香港义工黄福荣阿福的故事。29. The underlined word “deter” in Para.3 refers to “_”A prevent B refuseC beat D encourage答案:A 词义猜测题。由第三段中的“When the earthquake struck Wenchuan in Sichuan Province in 2008,Wong rushed to the disaster area of Shifang to offer his help.”可以看出严重的疾病也未
48、能阻止他去汶川地震灾区当一名志愿者。30Why are so many people deeply moved by the story of Wong?A He always offered money to the orphanage.B He fought against his illness bravely.C He helped the orphanage though being poor.D He put other peoples lives above his own.答案:D 推理判断题。通读全文可知香港义工黄福荣在玉树地震中为救被困群众而献出了自己宝贵的生命,由此可看出他把别人的生命看得高于自己,故选D 项。31Which of the following words can be used to describe Wong according to the passage?A Honest and selfsatisfactory. B Warmhearted and selfless.C Proud and selfcentered. D Capa