1、Unit 5 Section 1.用所给词的适当形式填空1_(tour) has developed rapidly in recent years in that country.2.Animals in the nature _ are being well _(preserve)3The _(attract) of the moon for the earth causes the tides.4_(deed) are fruits; words are but leaves.5He is _(various) described as a doctor and a monster.6W
2、e saw the monkeys _(swing) from branch to branch and playing in the tree.7We were all _(amusement) at his foolish behaviour.8There is a river 300 miles in _(long) in the province.9She likes _(model) herself on her mother.10Whats the _(center) thought of this article?答案：1.Tourism 2.preserve；preserved
3、 3.attraction 4.Deeds 5.variously 6.swinging 7.amused 8.length 9.modelling 10.central.单项填空1(2014合肥高一检测 )_team wins on Saturday will go through to the national championships.ANo matter what BNo matter whichCWhatever DWhichever答案：D 考查主语从句。句意：星期六那场比赛无论哪队获胜都将参加国家锦标赛。 而 no matter what, no matter which 只能
4、引导让步状语从句，故排除 A、B 两项；再根据句意“无论哪一队” ，可知选 D 项。2The excellent student is said to have studied in Germany last year._ he speaks German so fluently.ANo need BNo problemCNo wonder DNo doubt答案：C 考查情景交际。句意：据说这位优秀的学生去年在德国学习。难怪他德语说得那么流利。There is no need to do sth.没必要做某事；no problem 没问题； (It is) no wonder (that).
5、难怪 ；There is no doubt that. 毫无疑问。结合句意及用法选 C。3Many _ goods in the store have been attracting many customers.Agenerous BvariousCobvious Dcurious答案：B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：这家商店很多各种各样的商品一直以来吸引着很多顾客。various“不同的；各种各样的” ，符合句意。generous“慷慨的；大方的 ”；obvious “明显的；显而易见的 ”；curious “好奇的” 。4(2014衡阳高一检测 )As is well known，Drag
6、on Boat Festival and the custom of eating rice dumplings are _ to us Chinese.Aofficial BuniqueCalone Dvarious答案：B 考查形容词词义辨析。句意：众所周知，端午节和吃粽子的风俗是我们中国人特有的。unique“独一无二的；仅有的” ；be unique to“是特有的” ，为固定搭配。official 官方的； alone 独自的；various 不同的；各种各样的。5While our city tearing down old buildings to change its appe
7、arance, many citizens are suggesting ways to _ the historically important architecture.Aspend BdevelopCpreserve Dprotect答案：C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：在我们城市推倒旧房改建期间，很多市民建议保护历史性的重要建筑。preserve “保存；保留” ，符合句意。spend 花费；protect 保护；develop 发展。6The toys are _ after the fairies of some cartoons, which are attractive to th
8、e children.Ataken BlookedCmodelled Dgone答案：C 考查动词词义辨析。句意：这些玩具是模仿一些卡通里的精灵制造的，非常吸引孩子们。be modelled after“根据 模仿；仿造” ，符合句意。take after(在外貌、性格等方面 )与(父母等)相像； look after 照顾，照料；go after 追求，追逐。7(2014大连高一检测 ) Unlike traditional _ parks, theme parks often want to teach visitors something.Aagency BairlineCaltitud
9、e Damusement答案：D 考查词义辨析。句意：不同于传统的娱乐公园，主题公园往往给人们以启迪。agency 代理处；airline 航空公司；altitude 海拔；amusement娱乐，消遣。根据句意可知应选 D。8With her mother pushing her, the little girl sitting on the swing _ higher and higher.Aswung BflewCclimbed Djumped答案：A 考查动词词义辨析。句意：妈妈推着，坐在秋千上的小女孩越荡越高。swing“摇摆；摆动” ，符合句意。9_ the operation
10、should be performed now or later, it depends very much on the patients conditions.AIf BThatCWhen DWhether答案：D 句意：不管是现在做这个手术还是以后做，这主要取决于病人的身体状况。whether. or.，不管是还是 。根据句意，选 D 项。10(2014台州高一检测 )Are you familiar _ the music?Yes. The music is very familiar _ me, but I cant remember when and where I heard i
11、t.Awith; with Bto; toCwith; to Dto; with答案：C be familiar with“对熟悉；通晓” ，多以人作主语；be familiar to“为 所熟悉 ”，多以事物作主语，人作宾语。.完形填空When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”At the _1_ of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I_2_ a job advertisem
12、ent hiring park hosts. The position offered a _3_， permanent campsite in the park, and _4_， the hosts served as a link between the parks guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rentfree place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an _5_ for the following day.Th
13、e park was _6_， so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We _7_ climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to _8_ our camp.Having survived that night, we were _9_
14、that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our_10_ and gave us a beautiful campsite. That evening, _11_， we learned about the canyon _12_. They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay _13_ in the
15、dark until the winds died away._14_ the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and _15_ the little money my wife _16_ by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful _17_. For a time after our business _18
16、_ I thought I might lose my family as well. Living in the tiny _19_ with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself _20_ for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family! 文章大意
17、：本文为一篇夹叙夹议的文章，讲述我们生意失败后，去了帕洛杜洛峡谷国家公园，在那里，我们遇到了一些艰难困苦，但是一家人更加亲密，我感激我们遇到的这所有的困难。1A.back BedgeCcentre Dentrance 答案：D 由本段最后的信息 We entered the park 可知 ，我们是在公园的入口处看到的广告。back 背部，后面；edge 边缘； centre 中心；entrance 入口。D 项符合语境。2A.sponsored BpublishedCnoticed Danswered 答案：C 由语境可知，此处很显然表示“我们在公园的入口处无意当中注意到有则广告要雇佣看公园
18、的人” 。sponsor 赞助；publish 出版，发行；notice 注意，尤指“无意当中注意到” ；answer 回答。由句意可知 C 项正确。3A.safe BfreeCconvenient Dbeautiful 答案：B 由本段倒数第二句话 It was the perfect solution: a rentfree place to reorganize our lives. 可知，此处营地是永久免费的。safe 安全的；free 免费的；convenient 方便的；beautiful 漂亮的。故 B 项正确。4A.in return Bin timeCin short Din
19、 turn 答案：A 提供永久的、免费的营地；作为回报，这看公园的人得充当公园的游客和护林人的联系者。in return 作为回报； in time 及时，总有一天；in short 简言之；in turn 反之。由语境可知 A 项正确。5A.attempt BagreementCappeal Dappointment答案：D 由语境可知，显然作者是看到这则广告，很感兴趣，所以第二天就预约了。attempt 尝试； agreement 同意，赞成，协议；appeal 吸引，呼吁；appointment 约会，预约。 make an appointment 预约，符合语境。6A.crowded
20、BdangerousCideal Dquiet答案：A 由后半句 so it took us some time to find an available site 可知，公园很拥挤。crowded 拥挤的；dangerous 危险的； ideal 完美的；quiet 安静的。7A.repeatedly BimmediatelyCeventually Dcalmly 答案：B repeatedly 重复地； immediately 立刻，马上； eventually 最后，终于；calmly 镇静地，冷静地。由前半句信息 my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) wa
21、lking toward our table 可知，看到两个大的臭鼬朝我们的桌子走来 ，我们肯定害怕，因此马上就跳上桌子，故 B 项正确。8A.attack BleaveCpass Dsearch 答案：B attack 攻击；leave 离开；pass 经过；search 寻找。我们跳到桌子上很显然是要等臭鼬离开，故 B 项正确。9A.satisfied BdeterminedCconfident Daware 答案：C satisfied 满足的，满意的；determined 有决心的；confident 自信的；aware 清楚的。由前半句 Having survived that ni
22、ght 可知，我们很自信其他一切都会好起来的，故 C 项正确。10A.responsibilities BrequirementsCcircumstances Dconditions答案：A responsibility 责任；requirement 要求；circumstance 环境，情况；condition 条件。由第二段信息 the hosts served as a link between the parks guests and the rangers 可知，此处表示“我们要承担的责任” ，故 A 项正确。11A.moreover BthereforeCmeanwhile Dho
23、wever 答案：D moreover 此外，况且； therefore 因此； meanwhile 与此同时；however 然而。前一段提到我们遇到经营公园的人，他们给我们介绍了我们的责任，给了我们一个漂亮的营地；而后面显然是我们我们了解到的一些事情，前后表示转折关系，用 however，故 D 项正确。12A.winds Bsnows Cwoods Dtrails 答案：A wind 风；snow 雪；wood 木头，小树林；trail 足迹。由后半句信息 They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violen
24、tly 以及 until the winds died away 可知，此处指的是“大峡谷的风” ，故 A 项正确。13A.shaking BquarrellingCmourning D.aching 答案：A shake 颤抖；quarrel 吵架；mourn 哀悼；ache 痛。由语境可知，风猛烈地刮着，显然是我们躺在黑暗中颤抖，故 A 项正确。14A.After BBetweenCDuring DBeyond答案：C after 在之后；between 两两之间；during 在期间；beyond 在那边，超过 的范围。由语境可知，此处表示“在接下来的几周里” ，表示“在里，在期间” ，
25、用 during，故 C 项正确。15A.give away Bhand outClive on Dput aside 答案：C give away 捐赠，泄露秘密；hand out 分发；live on 靠生存；put aside 存钱。由句意可知，在接下来的一周里，我们学会了在卡车上生存，学会了靠妈妈当代课老师挣的一点钱生存，故 C 项正确。16A.borrowed BearnedCposted Draised 答案：B borrow 借；earn 获得，挣得；post 邮寄；raise 升高，筹集。earn money 为固定搭配，意为“赚钱，挣钱” ，故 B 项正确。17A.busin
26、ess BcareerCfamily Dimage答案：C business 生意； career 事业；family 家庭； image 形象。由后边那句 I thought I might lose my family as well 可知，此处表示“生意成功然后又失去了就使得我们几乎没有时间来经营一个成功的家庭” ，故 C 项正确。18A.started BfailedCexpanded Ddeclined 答案：B 本句与文章开头一句话 When our restaurant business failed，相呼应，指“我们生意失败” 。 start 开始；fail 失败；expand
27、 拓展；decline 衰退。19A.truck BparkChouse Dcamp 答案：A 前面几个地方提到 truck，显然是生活在没有电视的小卡车里，故 A 项正确。20A.desperate BreadyCsuitable Dthankful答案：D desperate 绝望的，不顾一切的；ready 准备好的；suitable 合适的；thankful 感激的，感恩的。由前半句 we sat close together reading and talking 以及后半句 We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls.
28、We had become a family! 可知，我们收获颇多，我感激我们所遇到的所有的艰难困苦，故 D 项正确。.阅读理解Millions of people pass through the gates of Disneys entertainment parks in California, Florida and Japan each year. What makes these places an almost universal attraction? What makes foreign kings and queens and other important people
29、want to visit these Disney parks? Well, one reason is the way theyre treated once they get there. The people at Disney go out of their way to serve their“guests”，as they prefer to call them, and to see that they enjoy themselves.All new employees, from vice president(副总管)to parttime workers, begin t
30、heir employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions I”. Here, they learn about the companys history, how it is managed and why it is successful. They are shown how each department relates to the whole. All employees are shown how their part is important in making the park a success
31、.After passing “Traditions I”， the employees go on to more specialized training for their special jobs. No detail is missed. A simple job like taking tickets requires four eighthour days training. When one ticket taker was asked why it took so much training for such a simple ordinary job, he replied
32、, “What happens if someone wants to know where the restrooms are, when the parade starts or what bus to take back to the campgrounds？. We need to know the answers or where to get them quickly. Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the park.”Even Disneys managers get involved(包括在内)in the daily
33、 management of the park. Every year, the managers leave their desks and business suits and put on special service clothes. For a full week, the bosses sell hot dogs or ice cream, take tickets or drive the monorail(单轨车)and take up any of the 100 jobs that make the entertainment park come alive. The m
34、anagers agree that this week helps them to see the companys goals more clearly.All these efforts to serve the public well have made Walt Disney productions famous. Disney is considered by many as the best mass service provider in America or in the world. As one longtime business observer once said,
35、“How Disney treats people, communicates with them, rewards them, is in my view the very reason for his fifty years of success. I have watched very carefully and with great respect and admiration, the theory and practice of selling satisfaction and serving millions of people on a daily basis, success
36、fully. It is what Disney does best.”1The first day they come to disney parks, all new employees_.Abegin by receiving onthejob trainingBmust learn several jobsCbegin as ticket takersDhave already attended Disney University答案：A 细节判断题。根据第二段 All new employees, from vice president to parttime workers，beg
37、in their employment by attending Disney University and taking “Traditions I”。可知，所有的员工上岗前要进行在职培训，据此可知答案选 A。2The main objective(目标)of the Disney employees is to_.Alearn all parts of the businessBsee that their guests enjoy themselvesCbe able to answer all kinds of questionsDkeep the important guests h
38、appy答案：B 细节判断题。根据第三段最后一句话 Our constant aim is to help our guests enjoy the park.可知，他们的不变目标是让旅客在迪斯尼乐园玩得开心，由此可见 B 为正确答案。3Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?ATourists learn the history of Disney in its entertainment parks.BDisney attracts people almost from all over the world.C
39、Parades are regularly held in Disneys entertainment parks.DDisneys managers are able to do almost all kinds of work in the Disneys parks.答案：A 细节判断题。根据第二段中的 Here, they learn about the companys history.“they”指的是迪斯尼员工；再者选项 B、C、D 都是对的，故选 A。4This passage is mainly about_.Ahow Disneys employees are trainedBthe history and traditions of the Disney enterprisesCwhy Disney enterprises make a lot of moneyDthe importance Disney places on serving people well答案：D 主旨大意题。阅读全文可知本文从开始的总体服务描述到员工岗前培训、特殊工种训练、经理层每年一周的亲身体会，无不显示了迪斯尼在使游客满意方面给予了高度重视，故答案选 D。
