1、单元检测(四)选择题部分(共 80 分)第一部分：英语知识运用(共两节，满分 30 分)第一节：单项填空(共 20 小题；每小题 0.5 分，满分 10 分)从 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1What I need is _ book that contains _ ABC of oil painting.Aa；/ Bthe ；/ Cthe；an Da；the2He can speak English，German，French and Japanese.He is nearly a man with a(an)_for language.Agift Bpre
2、sent Cability Dwish3Its said that the book _ many events that cant be found in other books.Awrites Bprints Ccovers Dreads4_ worries me the way he keeps changing his mind.AThis BThat CWhat DIt5Mum went shopping._I started to prepare lunch.ABut BMeanwhile CHowever DThat6How you _ your spare time is an
3、 interesting question.Aemploy Bmake useCcost Dtake advantage7With his attention_on the shops along the roadside，he knocked an old man down while riding to school.Aconcentrating BconcentratedCto concentrate Dconcentrates8The wall was built along the river _ floods.Ain case Bin case of Cin the case of
4、 Din that case9My English teachers humor was _ make every student burst into laughter.Aso as to Bsuch as to Csuch that Dso that10The quality of a processed food largely _ the raw material and the way it _.Arelies on；processesBdepends on；processesCdepends on；is processedDdecides on；is processed11You
5、_ part in the party in time.Sorry，I was delayed by the accident.Aare supposed to takeBhave supposed to takeCare supposed to have takenDsupposed to take12_in her finest skirt，the girl tried to make herself_at the party.ADressed ；noticing BDressing；noticedCDressing；noticing DDressed；noticed13So diffic
6、ult _ it to live in an Englishspeaking country that I was determined to learn English.AI have felt Bhave I feltCI did feel Ddid I feel14She made the demand that she _ at once.Aleave Bleaves Cleft Dto be left15The plane is due to take off at 750 from the airport._ we fail to arrive there in time?Try
7、to take another flight then.AWhat if BAs if CEven if DOnly if16I informed her mother _ her safe arrival.Aof Bover Cfor Dby17A lot of searching and rescuing dogs are needed to _ the soldiers_searching for people buried and trapped in the ruins.Aassist；that Bassist；in Cassist ；of Dassist；from18Last ni
8、ght I watched Milan AC._football on TV.Awere playing Bto play Cplayed Dplay19It was raining heavily.Little Mary felt cold，so she stood_to her mother.Aclose Bclosely Cclosed Dclosing20We didnt feel surprised when we found he fixed his eyes on the food with a(n)_expression on his face，for we knew that
9、 he hadnt eaten anything for 3 days.Aanxious Bworried Ceager Dcurious第二节：完形填空(共 20 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 20 分)阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从 2140 各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。Every day，the news of the world reaches people by over 300 million copies of daily papers，over 400 million radio sets，and over 150 million televisi
10、on sets.Additional news is _21_ by motion(动作) pictures，in theatres and cinemas all over the world.As more people learn what the important events of the day are，_22_ still only care for the events of their own household.Nearly four hundred years ago the English writer John Donne said， “No man is an i
11、sland.”This _23_ is more appropriate(恰当的) today than it was _24_ Donne lived.In short，wherever he lives，a man _25_ to some society； and we are becoming more and more aware(清楚的) that _26_ happens in one particular society affects，somehow ，the life of mankind.Newspapers have been published in the _27_
12、 world for about four hundred years.Most of the newspapers _28_ today are read in Europe and North America.However，_29_ they may be read in all parts of the world，_30_ to the new inventions that are changing the techniques of newspaper _31_.Electronics and automation(自动化) have made it _32_ to produc
13、e pictures and texts far more quickly than before.Photographic copying doesnt _33_ to use type(铅字) and printing machines.And fewer specialists, _34_ typesetters，are needed to produce a paper or magazine by the _35_ method.Therefore，the publishing of newspapers and magazines can _36_ more money.Besid
14、es， photocopies can be sent over great _37_ now by means of television channels and satellites such as Telstar.Thus，_38_ can be brought to the public more quickly than before.Machines that prepare printed texts for photocopies are being used a great deal today.Film，_39_ light and small，can be sent r
15、apidly to other places and used to print copies of the text _40_ they are needed.Film pictures can also be projected easily on a movie or television screen.21A.taken Bshown Cseen Dknown22A.fewer Bhigher Clower Dless23A.study Bargument Cknowledge Didea24A.that Bwhile Cwhen Dthen25A.moves Bgoes Cbelon
16、gs Dcomes26A.it Bwhatever Csomething Danything27A.common Bmodern Cordinary Dusual28A.bought Bprinted Cfound Ddiscovered29A.fast Bsuddenly Cimmediately Dsoon30A.has Bbrings Cthanks Dimagines31A.delivering Bmaking Cselling Dpublishing32A.clear Bpossible Cbright Dsuccessful33A.want Bneed Clike Dhope34A
17、.including Bbesides Csuch as Dexcept35A.advanced Beasy Cunusual Dsuitable36A.make Bearn Csave Dget37A.places Bdistances Ccities Dvillages38A.pictures Bnewspapers Cletters Dwords39A.becoming Bfeeling Cturning Dbeing40A.where Bthere Cwhich Dbecause of第二部分：阅读理解(第一节 20 小题，第二节 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 50 分)第一节：阅读
18、下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中，选出最佳选项。ARecently a Beijing father sent in a question at an Internet forum(论坛) asking what “PK” means.“My family has been watching theSuper Girl singing competition TV program.My little daughter asked me whatPK means，but I had no idea， ” explained the puzzled father.To a l
19、ot of Chinese young people who have been playing games online，it is impossible not to know this term.In such Internet games， “PK” is short for “Player Kill”，in which two players fight until one ends the life of the other.In the case of the “Super Girl” singing competition， “PK” was used to refer to
20、the stage where two singers have to compete with each other for only one chance to go up in competition ranking.Like this father，Chinese teachers at high schools have also been finding their students compositions using Internet jargons which are difficult to understand.A high school teacher from Tia
21、njin asked her students to write compositions with simple language，but they came up with a lot of Internet jargons that she didnt understand.“My GG came back this summer from college.He told me Ive grown up to be a PLMMI loved to FB with him together；he always took me to the KPM， ”went one compositi
22、on.“GG” means Ge Ge (Chinese pinyin for brother) “PLMM” refers to Piao Liang Mei Mei (beautiful girl) “FB” means Fu Bai (corruption) “KPM” is short for KFC，Pizza Hut and McDonald.Some specialists welcome Internet jargons as a new development in language.If you do not even know what a Kong Long (dino
23、saur，referring to an ugly looking female) or a Qing Wa (frog，referring to an ugly looking male)is，then you will possibly be regarded as a Cai Niao!41By writing the article ，the writer tries to _.Aexplain PKBsuggest common Internet languageClaugh at the Beijing fatherDdraw our attention to Internet l
24、anguage42What does the writer think about the term “PK”？AFathers cant possibly know it.BThe daughter should understand it.COnline game players may know it.D “Super Girl” shouldnt have used it.43The underlined word “jargons” means_in Chinese.A行话 B粗口 C歌词 D趋势44What would be the best title for the passa
25、ge?AA Puzzled FatherBDo You Speak Internet Language?CKeep Away from Internet LanguageDKong Long or Qing Wa?BHappiness is for everyone.You dont need to care about those people who have beautiful houses with large gardens and swimming pools or those who have nice cars and a lot of money and so on.Why？
26、Because those who have big houses may often feel lonely and those who have cars may want to walk on the country roads at their free time.In fact，happiness is always around you if you put your heart into it.When you are in trouble at school，your friends will help you；when you study hard at your lesso
27、ns，your parents are always taking good care of your life and your health；when you get success，your friends will say congratulations to you；when you do something wrong， people around you will help you to correct it，and when you do something good to others，you will feel happy，too.All these are your ha
28、ppiness.If you notice a bit of them，you can see that happiness is always around you.Happiness is not the same as money.It is a feeling of your heart.When you are poor，you can also feel you are very happy，because you have something else that cant be bought with money.When you meet with difficulties，y
29、ou can say loudly you are very happy，because you have more chances to challenge yourself.So you cannot always say you are poor and poor and you have bad luck.As the saying goes，life is like a revolving(旋转的) door.When it does，it also opens.If you take every chance you get，you will be a happy and luck
30、y person.45Those who have big houses may often feel _.Ahappy Blonely Cfree Dexcited46When you fall down in a PE class ，both your teacher and your classmates will _.Alaugh at you Bplay jokes on youCquarrel with you Dhelp you up47What will your friends say to you when you make great progress?AOh，so do
31、 I. BCongratulations.CGood luck. DIts just soso.48Which of the following is this passage about?ABad luck. BGood luck.CHappiness. DLife.CNewspapers in Great Britain vary greatly in their ways of carrying news.There are serious papers for those who want to know about important happenings everywhere，bo
32、th at home and abroad.There are popular newspapers for those who prefer entertainment to information.The London newspaper that is best known outside Great Britain is probably The Times.It began in 1785，and has a high reputation for believable news and serious opinions on the news.It calls itself an
33、independent paper，which means that it does not give its support to a particular political party.Its leading articles give the opinions of the editors，not those of the owners of the paper.Letters to the editor are printed in the newspaper.These parts of The Times are always interesting.Most of the le
34、tters are serious subjects.But from time to time there will be long letters on the subject which is not at all serious，perhaps on a new fashion of dress，or the bad manners of the young people，compared with the manners of thirty years ago.49If you want to get pleasure，please buy yourself _.Aa serious
35、 newspaper Ba foreign newspaperCany independent paper Da popular newspaper50The Times has been famous to outside Great Britain for _ years.A19 B85 C226 D22951The underlined word “vary” in the passage probably means “_”AimproveBcompete with each otherCare differentDkeep in touch with each other52The
36、writer tells us _ in this passage.Aall kinds of newspapers in BritainBall kinds of news in English papersChow The Times is liked by peopleDwhy The Times is wellknownDA letter to Edward，a columnist(报刊专栏作家)Dear Mr.Expert，I grew up in an unhappy and abusive home.I always promised myself that Id get out
37、 as soon as possible.Now，at age 20， I have a good job and a nice house，and Im really proud of the independence Ive achieved.Heres the problem: several of my friends who still live with their parents wish they had places like mineso much so that they make mine theirs.It started out with a couple of t
38、hem spending the weekends with me.But now they seem to take it for granted that they can show up any time they like.They bring boyfriends over，talk on the phone and stay out forever.I enjoy having my friends here sometimesit makes the place feel comfortable and warmbut this is my home，not a party ho
39、use.I am old enough to move out on my own，so why cant I seem to ask my friends to respect my privacy(隐私)?JoanEdwards reply to JoanDear Joan，If your family didnt pay attention to your needs when you were a child，you probably have trouble letting others know your needs now.And if youve gathered your f
40、riends around you to rebuild a happy family atmosphere(气氛)，you may fear that saying no will bring back the kind of conflict you grew up withor destroy the nice atmosphere you now enjoy.You need to understand that in true friendship its okay to put your own needs first from time to time.Be clear abou
41、t the message you want to send.For example， “I really love your company but I also need some privacy.So please call before you come over.”Edward53We can learn from the first letter that Joan _.Alives away from her parentsBtakes pride in her friendsCknows Mr.Expert quite wellDhates her parents very m
42、uch54We can infer from the first letter that_.AJoan considers her friends more important than her privacyBJoans friends visit her more often than she can acceptCJoan doesnt like the parties at allDJoan dislikes the boyfriends her friends bring over55According to Mr.Expert，why cant Joan tell her frie
43、nds her feelings?AShe is afraid of hurting her friends.BShe does not understand true friendship.CHer family experience stops her from doing so.DShe does not put her needs first.56The second letter suggests that Mr.Expert_.Ais worried about Joans problemBwarns Joan not to quarrel with her friendsCadv
44、ises Joan on how to refuse peopleDencourages Joan to be brave enoughECenturies ago，man discovered that removing moisture from food helps to store it，and that the easiest way to do this is to expose the food to sun and wind.All foods，including watercabbage and other leaf vegetables，contain as much as 93% water， potatoes and other root vegetables 80%，lean(瘦的)meat 75% and fish，anything from 80% to 60%，depending on how fatty it is.If this water is removed，the activity of the bacteria which causes food to go bad is controlled.Nowadays most foods are dried mechanically.The c
